eccelsall woods management plan.pdf - University of Sheffield
eccelsall woods management plan.pdf - University of Sheffield
eccelsall woods management plan.pdf - University of Sheffield
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SECTION 1: SITE DESCRIPTION AND EVALUATION<br />
1.1 Setting the Scene<br />
1.1.1 Site Statistics<br />
Name <strong>of</strong> Site ECCLESALL WOODS<br />
Address Abbey Lane, Millhouses, <strong>Sheffield</strong><br />
Location 5 km south-west <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sheffield</strong> city centre<br />
Grid ref SK 323 825<br />
Size <strong>of</strong> whole site 139.9 hectares (ha)<br />
Site Owner <strong>Sheffield</strong> City Council<br />
Site Management Parks and Countryside, Development Environment and Leisure<br />
Directorate<br />
Designations (a) Local Nature Reserve<br />
(b) Two Grade II structures – Ryecr<strong>of</strong>t bridge and Wood<br />
collier’s memorial<br />
(c) Scheduled Monument – prehistoric cup and ring stone<br />
(d) Tree Preservation Order covers the woodland and tree<br />
groups within Ecclesall Woods sawmill site<br />
(e) 15 km <strong>of</strong> dedicated public rights <strong>of</strong> way<br />
(f) The whole site is designated as Green Belt within the<br />
<strong>Sheffield</strong> Unitary Development Plan<br />
(g) Parks and Countryside listed as a City Site and a Heritage<br />
Site<br />
(h) The great majority <strong>of</strong> the site is ancient woodland<br />
1.1.2 General introduction to the site<br />
Ecclesall Woods is the premier public and largest ancient semi-natural woodland in<br />
South Yorkshire, and the “jewel in the crown” within the City Council’s 1500 hectare<br />
woodland estate.<br />
It is situated within the southwest <strong>of</strong> the City, between the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Millhouses<br />
and Dore village, some 5 km from the City centre, and attracts around 300-400,000<br />
visits per annum. Visitors come from across the City and adjoining areas. Refer to<br />
Figures 1.1a and 1.1b.<br />
It is <strong>of</strong> major archaeological and historical interest, including features from pre-<br />
history through to the Middle Ages, with very extensive evidence <strong>of</strong> traditional<br />
woodland <strong>management</strong> and associated industries. The South Yorkshire<br />
Archaeology Service considers the site one <strong>of</strong> the most important woodlands in the<br />
County.<br />
As a Local Nature Reserve the woodland is <strong>of</strong> city wide value for nature<br />
conservation, supporting several UK Biodiversity Action <strong>plan</strong> priority species, for<br />
example song thrush and white clawed crayfish, and priority habitats such as wet<br />
woodland.<br />
Within the woodland, adjacent to Abbey Lane, is situated what was once a working<br />
sawmill site with ancillary facilities. This area is currently at the early stage <strong>of</strong><br />
regeneration to provide additional visitor facilities, a retail outlet for local wood<br />
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