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Manufacturing the Muslim Menace - Political Research Associates

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Private Firms, Public Servants, and <strong>the</strong> Threat to Rights and Security<br />

understand <strong>the</strong> ideological roots of movements that<br />

are as diverse as one can find,” yet “share a common<br />

ideological root, which we examine.” 119 Like Future<br />

Jihad, CI Centre’s Course 361, “The Global Jihadist<br />

Threat Doctrine,” looks at “<strong>the</strong> strategies by <strong>the</strong><br />

jihadists’ movements on intellectual, cultural, ideological<br />

levels. How <strong>the</strong>y indoctrinate? How do <strong>the</strong>y<br />

create a vast pool of individuals who can be recruited<br />

by various militant or terrorist organizations?” 120<br />

Future Jihad was included on summer reading<br />

lists for Republican members of <strong>the</strong> U.S. Congress,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> UK’s House of Commons in 2007. 121 Phares’<br />

popularity extends well beyond <strong>the</strong> Beltway. In 2001,<br />

Phares gave a seminar to statewide law enforcement<br />

in Florida on <strong>the</strong> threat of Radical Islam. 122 In 2009,<br />

Paula Gordon, speaking at a FEMA Higher Education<br />

Conference about integrating “all hazards” homeland<br />

security perspectives into training for emergency<br />

management personnel, recommended including<br />

Phares’ materials in training curricula. 123<br />

In September 2008, Phares joined local sheriffs,<br />

state homeland security officials, and U.S.<br />

Congresswoman Sue Myrick at a joint North and<br />

South Carolina conference to “educate first responders<br />

on <strong>the</strong> threat of Domestic Terrorism and Radical<br />

Islamic Jihadists and <strong>the</strong> danger <strong>the</strong>y pose to both <strong>the</strong><br />

Carolinas and <strong>the</strong> entire sou<strong>the</strong>ast.” 124 Author Paul<br />

Sperry, who warns against “those trying to mainstream<br />

Islam,” also spoke at this conference. 125 Sperry<br />

wrote Infiltration: How <strong>Muslim</strong> Spies and Subversives<br />

have Penetrated Washington, an Amazon bestseller<br />

and Conservative Book Club feature selection, which<br />

spins a conspiracy <strong>the</strong>ory about covert <strong>Muslim</strong> infiltration<br />

that dovetails neatly with Phares’ claims.<br />

Phares uses jihad to connote a long-range strategy<br />

of conquest. In doing so, he follows closely <strong>the</strong><br />

path of intellectuals like Robert Spencer who promote<br />

<strong>the</strong> Islamophobic idea that Islam is innately<br />

extremist and violent. 126 In its most generic meaning,<br />

“jihad” signifies <strong>the</strong> battle against evil and <strong>the</strong> devil,<br />

<strong>the</strong> self-discipline to follow God’s will, to be better<br />

<strong>Muslim</strong>s. It is a lifelong struggle to be virtuous, to be<br />

true to <strong>the</strong> straight path of God. 127 Professor Jonathan<br />

Zartman of <strong>the</strong> U.S. Air Force Air Command and<br />

Staff College writes that Phares “briefly acknowledges”<br />

how jihad represents an inner spiritual cleansing<br />

to many followers, but he “moves on to discuss<br />

jihad as a policy used by elites for political ends.” In<br />

Phares’ view, writes Zartman, “‘Jihad was to become<br />

<strong>the</strong> legitimate call for mobilization and action and<br />

ultimately war.’ [Phares] defines jihad as a military<br />

principle that makes all battles holy and transforms<br />

all encounters with <strong>the</strong> enemy into religious duty.”<br />

Zartman summarizes Phares’ argument as follows:<br />

we should not become fixated on Osama<br />

bin Laden, but ra<strong>the</strong>r direct our defenses<br />

against <strong>the</strong> vast network of enemies<br />

engaged in at least six strategies to destroy<br />

<strong>the</strong> United States… (1) use oil as a weapon<br />

(economic jihad), (2) penetrate our centers<br />

of culture and ideas (ideological jihad), (3)<br />

mollify <strong>the</strong> public to prevent self-defense<br />

(political jihad), (4) infiltrate our intelligence<br />

service (intelligence jihad), (5) use our laws<br />

to destroy our freedoms and protect <strong>the</strong> collection<br />

of money and soldiers for jihad<br />

(subversive jihad), and (6) seek to control<br />

our foreign policy (diplomatic jihad). 128<br />

Phares’ view of jihad as encompassing a variety<br />

of non-violent and legal tactics makes his call to outlaw<br />

<strong>the</strong> “ideology of jihadism” particularly problematic<br />

from a civil liberties perspective. 129 <strong>Muslim</strong>s in<br />

nearly every community, academic, cultural, and governmental<br />

institution could conceivably be subjected<br />

to McCarthyistic interrogations about <strong>the</strong>ir belief<br />

systems, associations, and loyalties.<br />

Clare M. Lopez – CI Centre Faculty<br />

Clare M. Lopez is a strategic policy<br />

analyst with CI Centre who<br />

focuses on <strong>the</strong> Middle East,<br />

homeland security, national<br />

defense, and counterterrorism<br />

issues. 130 She is also a principal of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Iran Policy Committee, a<br />

hard line group in Washington<br />

that calls for regime change in Iran through support<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Iraq-based People’s Freedom Fighters. 131 Lopez<br />

began her career as an operations officer with <strong>the</strong><br />

Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), serving domestically<br />

and abroad for twenty years in a variety of<br />

assignments, and retiring in 2000. Lopez has been<br />

interviewed by a variety of media outlets, including<br />

al-Hurra and Al Jazeera TV, Russian (RTVI) TV, <strong>the</strong><br />

Japanese Kyodo News and JIJI Press, United Press<br />

International (UPI), <strong>the</strong> Washington Times, <strong>the</strong><br />

Christian Broadcast Network (CBN), and TalkRight<br />

radio, and by online websites including American<br />

Thinker, Global Politician, and Israel Insider.<br />

At <strong>the</strong> CI Centre, Lopez has developed and presented<br />

original curriculum on <strong>the</strong> influence of jihad<br />

POLITICAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATES<br />

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