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ptdist - Nanyang Technological University

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Fig. 12. Periodograms of Poisson disk distributions generated with dual Poisson-disk tiles (a-f) and dart throwing (g).<br />

where Rmax is an upper bound of the Poisson disk radius given the total surface area and the<br />

distribution density, whereas r is the Poisson disk radius we have in the generated Poisson disk<br />

distribution.<br />

Rmax = (2 √ 3K/S) −1/2 ,<br />

where S is the total surface area and K/S is the distribution density. Here r is half of the shortest<br />

distance among neighboring point pairs distributed on the object surface. Furthermore, radius<br />

statistics measure the ratio ρ = r/Rmax to estimate the regularity of the generated distributions.<br />

A small ρ indicates an uneven distribution, while a large ρ indicates a regular distribution.<br />

According to Section 3.1 in [32], Poisson disk distributions should have a relative radius that<br />

is large (ρ > 0. 65), but not too large (ρ > 0. 90). Furthermore, it is worth noting that since the<br />

equation for estimating Rmax is originally for 2D planar domain, we have to assume sufficiently<br />

large point sets in our experiments, so that Rmax can serve as a good upper bound approximation<br />

even on non-planar surfaces. In practice, we can obtain ρ values of around 0. 3 to 0. 6 (on surfaces)<br />

after the tiling depending on the quality of the surface parameterization, and can quickly optimize<br />

ρ to be around 0. 7 to 0. 8 after distribution refinement. Table III presents some related results<br />

for HOLES3, BUNNY, and LAURANA before and after relaxation, while Figure 13 shows the<br />

generated distributions on BUNNY before and after relaxation. Note that we also compute mbefore<br />

February 2, 2008 MINOR REVISION<br />

19

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