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Press Corps - World Model United Nations

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Delegates will be chosen to work on The <strong>World</strong>MUN<br />

Gazette on the basis of their contributions during the<br />

creation of the daily publications, and together, those<br />

members of the <strong>Press</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> will assess what content<br />

from the past week can be successfully retooled for<br />

the purpose of illuminating important issues and<br />

connecting threads of the conference. However, the<br />

bulk of the work in this project will be creating and<br />

editing new materials—writing reflective articles,<br />

analyzing week-long polls, editing graphics, and so<br />

forth—as well determining how best to physically<br />

situate them on the paper in a visually appealing way.<br />

the News Agencies<br />

The following brief descriptions are intended as<br />

jumping-off points for further research about the<br />

agencies represented at <strong>World</strong>MuN 2013. delegates<br />

are expected to have a working knowledge of their<br />

assigned agency.<br />

Notice the differences in founding dates across<br />

agencies and their stated purpose. they tout editorial<br />

independence, and importantly, impartiality as key<br />

features and values. Consider how to reconcile<br />

these values of admittedly “old-world” agencies<br />

with the emergent values of the Neo-Modern era<br />

of journalism. How can the difficulties of previous<br />

eras like the challenges presented by impartiality be<br />

reconciled with the media the <strong>World</strong>MUN 2013 uses?<br />

Agence France-<strong>Press</strong>e<br />

Agence France-<strong>Press</strong> (AFP) was founded in Paris<br />

in 1944. 21 With over 1300 staff journalists, the agency<br />

provides reporting from 150 countries in eight<br />

Agence France-<strong>Press</strong>e is a dominant player in European journalism.<br />

Source: AFP<br />

languages. The agency finds its spiritual successor in<br />

Charles-Louis Havas’s 1835 agency, Agence Havas. 22 its<br />

stated values are “truth, impartiality, and plurality.” 23<br />

Of the agencies represented at <strong>World</strong>MuN 2013,<br />

the AFP is unique in its scope and scale, because<br />

it is actually one of the world’s three main news<br />

organizations (in addition to the Associated <strong>Press</strong> and<br />

Reuters). This role as global news powerhouse gives<br />

delegates virtual free reign over choice of material to<br />

cover, but demands a greater neutrality of tone than<br />

another agency might require. This is because AFP<br />

content is reproduced by smaller agencies around the<br />

world.<br />

Al-Jazeera<br />

Al-Jazeera launched in 1996 as an Arabic-language<br />

cable news network. 24 The network represents one of<br />

the more recent developments in the news industry<br />

among <strong>Press</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> agencies. its core journalistic<br />

values are “honesty, courage, fairness, balance,<br />

independence, credibility and diversity.” 25 the Middle<br />

Eastern news network is remarkable for its founding<br />

in Qatar, in a region where news organizations<br />

frequently lack the editorial independence Al-Jazeera<br />

enjoys.<br />

Today, the organization is a global institution in<br />

its own right, but it was only a decade ago that Al-<br />

Jazeera was a no-name network whose future was<br />

in question. It was the network’s coverage of the<br />

Afghan war that helped propel it into international<br />

attention and acclaim. 26 While the network’s English<br />

version, launched in 2006, has failed to gain much of<br />

an American following, it enjoys a massive presence<br />

elsewhere in the world, with some 220 million in<br />

audience members in 100 countries having access to<br />

AJe. 27,28 Al-Jazeera’s international nature has helped<br />

it focus on truly important world news; the network’s<br />

reputation for no-nonsense coverage makes it the<br />

de facto point of reference for conflict in the Middle<br />

east.<br />

<strong>Press</strong> <strong>Corps</strong> Al-Jazeera journalists should aspire<br />

to produce critical coverage of major conference<br />

developments, particularly with an eye toward<br />

incorporating multiple perspectives. Reflecting the<br />

deeply international nature of the publication is<br />

paramount to performing well in this year’s <strong>Press</strong><br />

<strong>Corps</strong>.<br />

16<br />

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