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The Scientist : First pages of regulation "Encyclopedia"<br />

June 2007<br />

Table of Contents<br />

Editorial<br />

Columns<br />

Features<br />

Editorial Advisory Board<br />

NEWS<br />

By Melissa Lee Phillips<br />

Comment on this news story<br />

First pages of<br />

regulation<br />

"Encyclopedia"<br />

Many regulatory sequences in the human genome are<br />

not conserved<br />

[Published 13th June 2007 05:02 PM GMT]<br />

http://www.the-scientist.com/news/home/53280/<br />

Approximately half of the functional regulatory<br />

sequences in the human genome appear to lack<br />

conserved sequences, according to an analysis of<br />

functional elements in 1% of the genome. The<br />

finding comes from the four-year pilot ENCODE<br />

Encyclopedia of DNA Elements project, whose<br />

results are published in this week's Nature.<br />

This lack of evolutionary constraint is "clearly one<br />

of the most interesting findings in the paper," said<br />

Eric Schadt of Rosetta Inpharmatics in Seattle,<br />

Wash., who was not involved in the work. It's<br />

possible that variations in regulatory sequences<br />

between people could help explain individual<br />

differences in disease susceptibility, giving these<br />

findings "huge implications," Schadt told Nature.<br />

The ENCODE project also analyzed many other<br />

aspects of functional non-coding regions of the<br />

human genome. "Finally, we're going to be able to<br />

Search<br />

4:42:51 PM<br />

Page 1 of 5<br />

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6/13/2007

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