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PGE Water Heater ET Final Report - FINAL.pdf - Emerging ...

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PG&E’s <strong>Emerging</strong> Technologies Program <strong>ET</strong>12<strong>PGE</strong>3191<br />

of a qualified product. The program approach relies on point of purchase messaging<br />

through signage and trained salespeople that relate to targeted customers.<br />

Cost<br />

The program concept addresses consumer, PG&E, and channel costs that impact success.<br />

The consumer faces the incremental cost of the efficient water heater, which is partially<br />

offset by the PG&E rebate. Rebates and program administration are important PG&E’s<br />

costs. The retailer’s cost of participation has to be returned through increased revenue and<br />

profits. Program design levers to simultaneously address these cost concerns are rebate<br />

amount and program timing. Additionally, PG&E’s administrative costs and some of the<br />

retailer’s cost of participation can be managed by leveraging existing water heater program<br />

plans, work papers, and field services infrastructure.<br />

In the near term, a scaled down test program assesses different marketing tactics to prove<br />

market-focused concept and achieve market penetration goals. Retail channel engagement<br />

during test gets retailers’ buy-in on the concept and input on program design. Since<br />

retailers sell installation services and have relationships with plumbing contractors, lessons<br />

learned from the retail effort apply to execution of a contractor channel program. Following<br />

proof of concept, the program can be directed at additional retail segments and marketfocused<br />

design concepts can be extended to the contractor channel.<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

<strong>Water</strong> heating is a major energy use in most Californian’s homes. It accounts for 49<br />

percent of natural gas consumption and 3 percent of electricity use.<br />

California Residential Household Electricity Use California Residential Household Natural Gas Use<br />

Source: 2010 California Residential Appliance Saturation Survey, 2009 Data<br />

The installation and use of efficient electric and natural gas water heaters represents a<br />

unique and strategic opportunity for Investor-Owned Utilities (IOUs) to contribute to savings<br />

goals throughout the program cycle. Traditionally, energy efficient water heaters have been<br />

incented in the California market through downstream rebate programs, where consumers<br />

receive a rebate via mail-in application for qualifying water heater models.<br />

6

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