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1940 ? 2010: Brief history of hybrid helicopters around ... - Eurocopter

1940 ? 2010: Brief history of hybrid helicopters around ... - Eurocopter

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Part 1: The Concept<br />

According to Pr<strong>of</strong>essor J. Gordon Leischman: "A <strong>hybrid</strong> helicopter implies the use <strong>of</strong> a wing<br />

(<strong>hybrid</strong>ized lift) or the addition <strong>of</strong> a separate source <strong>of</strong> thrust for propulsion (<strong>hybrid</strong>ized<br />

thrust). The aim is to relieve the rotor <strong>of</strong> its normal lift and propulsion functions. This can be<br />

achieved by using a wing and/or auxiliary propulsion."<br />

Combining hover and high-speed horizontal flight capabilities is an old dream <strong>of</strong> airplane and<br />

helicopter designers. To cover the whole flight spectrum and all the missions <strong>of</strong> different<br />

aircraft with the same flying machine is one <strong>of</strong> the aeronautical industry's biggest challenges.<br />

Part 2: The Context<br />

<strong>Eurocopter</strong> All Rights Reserved

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