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1940 ? 2010: Brief history of hybrid helicopters around ... - Eurocopter

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All Rights Reserved American Helicopter Society Summer 2006 vertiflite<br />

1947-1949 Gyrodyne: Fairey, Great Britain<br />

• Sixteen-meter-diameter driven rotor operating with a low collective pitch without<br />

reaching the autogyro mode<br />

• One pusher propeller on the right<br />

• 5.08-meter-span wing<br />

• Maiden flight on the Fairey airfield at White Waltham on December 7, 1947, at<br />

the hands <strong>of</strong> Squadron Leader Basil Arkell<br />

• Powered by a 520 hp (388 kW) 9-radial-cylinder Alvis Leonides engine<br />

• Maximum weight: 2180 kg<br />

• World speed record over 3 km on June 28, 1948, with a speed <strong>of</strong> 108 kt

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