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SARAJEVO - In Your Pocket

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Bosnian Cuisine<br />

If you like meat, you’ll love Bosnia and Herzegovina.<br />

Meat is a standard for any meal. However, there is still<br />

lots of interesting meals you can make do if you are a<br />

vegetarian.<br />

A typical breakfast is very different from a traditional<br />

English, American or Australian breakfast, but they can<br />

be found in the occasional restaurant. Omlettes, hams,<br />

eggs and cheeses are very popular and can be found even<br />

in most places.<br />

For budget travelers the large supermarkets carry fruit<br />

yogurt, muesli, and juices and the open markets are<br />

always filled with fresh fruit. Bakeries open early and<br />

sell hot rolls, croissants, brown bread, apple and cherry<br />

strudles which you can take to a cafe and enjoy with a<br />

morning cappucino.<br />

All travellers should at some point enter a buregdzenica and<br />

try the famous traditional pita dishes of burek, zeljanica,<br />

sirnica, and krompirusa. They are all made from scratch<br />

and have been a traditional meal since Ottoman times.<br />

Burek is a meat pie wrapped in filo-dough. The zeljanica<br />

is made from spinach and cheese. Sirnica is made from a<br />

fresh, homemade cheese and krompirusa is diced potatoes<br />

with spices. Usually one portion (porcija) is enough to stuff<br />

you. A porcija costs between 2-3KM. They may ask if you<br />

like pavlaka spread on top. Pavlaka is a fresh cream that<br />

tastes wonderful with the pita. Thin yogurt is also a popular<br />

drink alongside your pita.<br />

Meat eating travellers should try out the wide range of<br />

available meats and should not miss the typical rostiljnica<br />

that serves up a range of grilled meats specialities.<br />

Whether chicken, beef, lamb, or pork, they come fresh from<br />

the mountainside. It is common practice here to raise all<br />

animals free range, and with no hormones or chemicals.<br />

Most people say they can taste the difference.<br />

Here is a list of the most popular traditional dishes:<br />

Cevapi small meat sausages of lamb and beef mix. They<br />

are usually served with fresh onions and pita bread on the<br />

side. Cevapi usually come in pointer finger size sausages<br />

and are offered by five or ten pieces.<br />

Teletina is veal, usually served in cutlets. Veal in BiH<br />

is not produced by locking calves in a cage to ensure<br />

softer meat.<br />

Jagnjetina lamb grilled over an open fire.<br />

Musaka a meat pie made of minced beef, very similar to<br />

shepherds pie.<br />

Filovane paprike fried peppers stuffed with minced meat<br />

and spices.<br />

Pršut air dried ham, similar to italian proscuitto.<br />

Sudžuk beef sausages with a similar form to pepperoni.<br />

Suho Meso dried meat, either beef or pork.<br />

Sarme meat and rice rolled in cabbage or grape leaves.<br />

‘Ispod Saca’ similar to a dutch oven. A metal dish is<br />

placed on hot coals, the food is placed in the dish and<br />

covered by a lid which is then completely covered in hot<br />

coals and left to bake.<br />

sarajevo.inyourpocket.com<br />

Cevapi sa kajmakom<br />

BasiCs<br />

Cheeses are also prepared and strained in a variety of<br />

ways and are absolutely delicious. The vegetarian traveller<br />

will have a hell of a time getting through these which can<br />

ordered as a large starter or side dish in restaurants,<br />

bought in supermarkets or at the market where is has<br />

been freshly and naturally prepared.<br />

Travnicki a white, feta-like cheese from the Travnik district<br />

in central Bosnia. It is a bit salty and very popular with<br />

‘meze’, which is the tradition of slow drinking and eating<br />

throughout the course of a whole day.<br />

Vlašicki similar to travnicki cheese. It is a highland<br />

cheese from the mountain villages on Vlašic Mountain in<br />

central Bosnia.<br />

Livanjski is more similar to the dry yellow cheeses of<br />

Dalmatia. It is very tasty and usually more expensive than<br />

others. It originates from the west Bosnian town of Livno.<br />

Mladi Sir literally means young cheese. There isn’t an<br />

equivalent to it in English. It has a soft texture and is<br />

unsalted. Often times it is served with a cream sauce on<br />

top. It is very healthy.<br />

Kajmak is the most difficult of all cheeses to translate.<br />

It is the top layer skimmed from milk, it is creamy and<br />

extremely tasty. Kajmak and ustipak (doughnut type roll)<br />

is a wonderful appetizer.<br />

Iz mjeha sheep milk poured into a specially sewn sheep<br />

skin ‘bag.’ After a time the dry cheese is taken out of the<br />

skin container and the result is a strong, dry cheese that<br />

resembles real parmesan.<br />

<strong>In</strong>at Kuća is a great place to sample traditional Bosnian fare<br />

Autumn 2009<br />

9

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