March 1999 Volune 12 No3 - Utah State Bar
March 1999 Volune 12 No3 - Utah State Bar
March 1999 Volune 12 No3 - Utah State Bar
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Technolo Review' "<br />
il l" /1Jii lW (,I J li ~r.l '~i ~ ,~iNwMJ 'Jji~ r;lJ'~ Wi'/,t,<br />
by Marsha Thomas<br />
Working at a law library, we are often asked whether the<br />
Internet wil replace Westlaw"" and Lexis"". We predict that it wil<br />
not. Although the Internet is becoming an excellent source for<br />
some recent legal materials, in most areas it stil lacks the<br />
retroactive coverage of traditional legal sources. Westlaw"" and<br />
Lexis"" have adapted to the Internet format well, and offer a fee-<br />
based web interface to their databases.<br />
WHT is VERSUSLAW?<br />
Having said all that, there is a competitor of Westlaw"" and<br />
Lexis"" out there on the Internet. It is called VERSUSLAW. This<br />
database allows full-text searching of (mostly) cases and is<br />
quickly obtaining retroactive coverage. For example, <strong>Utah</strong> Cases<br />
back to 1950 are available on VersusLaw. Many states go back<br />
even further. Federal appellate cases are also available (they are<br />
stil weak on the federal district court level). You have an option<br />
to search individual states or to search all the state or federal<br />
opinions at once. <strong>State</strong> statutes are just beginning to be loaded<br />
and some are not current (including the <strong>Utah</strong> statutes). Regula-<br />
tions, newspapers and journal articles are not yet available.<br />
SEARCHING VERSUSLAW<br />
There are two ways to search on VersusLaw - Boolean and<br />
Natural Language. The boolean searching is similar to boolean<br />
searching on Westlaw'" or Lexis"'. Most connectors are the<br />
same, except that if you do not put a connector between words<br />
it tries to find the words adjacent to one other, and there is no<br />
sentence (Is) or paragraph (/p) connector - instead you must<br />
specif the number of words you wil allow between your terms<br />
(Le. w/50). If you are familiar with Lexis"" or Westlaw"" search-<br />
ing, there is an operator comparison chart available. There is<br />
also "natural language" searching on Versuslaw, but instead of<br />
tryng to find the most occurrences of your words in a docu-<br />
ment, it looks for the words you input adjacent to each other.<br />
You can pull up a particular cite or restrict your searching to a<br />
particular level of court. Help screens are available to explain<br />
the searching methods and connectors. Although there is a<br />
SeachBuddy available to help formulate queries, I think it is<br />
easier to jump in and tty formulating the queries yourself. The<br />
searching is pleasantly easy.<br />
is IT EXPENSIVE?<br />
What is really amazing about this database is the cost. For attor-<br />
neys or the general public, the cost is $6.95 per month (yes,<br />
that is six dollars and ninety-five cents). This is for unlmited<br />
use. There are no additional per minute or printing charges.<br />
DISPLAYING AND PRINTING THE RESULTS.<br />
Once you run a search, VersusLaw wil give you a cite list of the<br />
results. Clicking on one of those results wil show you the full-<br />
text of the case. Often (but not in every case) it wil give you the<br />
regional reporter citation of the case, along with any uniform<br />
tye of citation required. The paragraphs are numbered (rather<br />
than having page numbers). Your search terms are shown in<br />
bold or red so you can easily locate them by scrollng down the<br />
screen. Of course, you won't get West's topic and key numbers<br />
because this isn't a West product. Printing the case will yield<br />
what you see on the screen. To save a case, the procedure<br />
changes depending upon the date of the case. You wil be<br />
instructed either to download a fie or to save the fie as text<br />
only. You can also cut and paste results to a word processor.<br />
WHT DOES THIS MEAN FOR ME?<br />
My prediction is that if VersusLaw can keep the cost low, more<br />
Marsba Tbomas is tbe Head ofTeachillg<br />
and a RefeJ'iice Librarian at tbe SJ<br />
f)uinney Law Library She rqcqilJ~d bel'<br />
JD. jiom tbe úniversif,J1 of ltab College<br />
ofLâtu in 1992, and cUl'rRntly coordi-<br />
nates tbe te(l(;biiig s(!rvicps offered by<br />
the LibraiJ! Sbe tqacbpc I1pf.i1Ziillg and<br />
Advanced Legal IIPse(f1:h to law sm<br />
dents. Siy alw) io( l1ks tlJ 'riNPiice desk wbere sbe belps all<br />
t)lJes of peoplr'fìlld all t)Jes of legal Í1~/Ò1'nation.<br />
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