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(Pt.355) 171, Kano State Development Board<br />

v. Fanz Construction Ltd. (1994) 4 NWLR<br />

(Pt.142). It has surmised that the proper<br />

question is whether the filing of an<br />

unconditional memorandum of appearance by<br />

the respondent in this matter on its peculiar<br />

facts has amounted to the intentional or<br />

voluntary relinquishment of the respondent's<br />

right to be served a pre-action notice as<br />

provided by Section 26(2) of the NICON Act.<br />

And I agree with that proposition as the gist of<br />

this matter. From the appellant's case here,<br />

there can be no doubt that he has grossly<br />

misconceived the concept of waiver vis-a-vis<br />

as it relates to a party's right to pre-action<br />

notice as expounded in the cases the<br />

appellant has relied upon above. I think that<br />

ordinarily depending on the facts of each case<br />

the implication of entering unconditional<br />

appearance to a writ of summons served on a<br />

defendant without fulfilling a condition<br />

precedent of firstly serving him with<br />

pre-action notice where it is so required by<br />

the law raises an irregularity which can be<br />

waived. The concept of waiver has been<br />

defined in Ariori v. Elemo (supra) it says that<br />

"...it presupposes that a person who is to<br />

enjoy a benefit or who has the choice of two<br />

benefits is fully aware of his right to the<br />

benefit, or where he has a choice of two, he<br />

decides to take one but not both". See:<br />

Vyuyan v. Vyuyan 30 Beav 65 per Sir John

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