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never a hearing of the appellant's claim on the<br />

merits. The case was struck out without a hearing<br />

on the merits because the trial judge was of the<br />

view that he did not have jurisdiction to hear the<br />

case.<br />

In N.P.A. v. Construzioni Generali Supra this<br />

court said:<br />

That Section 97 of the Port Act and similar<br />

enactments are not intended by the legislature to<br />

apply to specific contracts. Also when goods have<br />

been sold and the price is to be paid upon a<br />

quantum meruit the section will not apply to an<br />

action for the price, because the refusal or omission<br />

to pay would be a failure to comply with the terms<br />

of the contract and not with the provisions of the<br />

statute.<br />

Again in NPA PLC v. Lotus Plastics Ltd. 2005 19<br />

NWLR pt. 959 p.158.<br />

This court again said that section 97 of the Ports<br />

Act applies to everything done or omitted or<br />

neglected to be done under the powers granted by<br />

the Act. The section however does not apply to<br />

cases of specific contracts. Thus the statutory<br />

privilege granted to the Nigerian Ports Authority<br />

under section 97(1) of the Ports Act does not apply<br />

to cases of contract. This is because it would be<br />

unjust to cloth the Nigerian Ports Authority with<br />

special protection in all cases of contract as that<br />

would negate the general principles upon which the<br />

<strong>Law</strong> of Contract is based.<br />

The NPA Act and the NICON Act both say "NO Suit"<br />

in Sections 97(2) and 26(2) respectively.

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