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R, ruis, the dwarf elder in Ogham. The rochat, or ... - Rodney Mackay

R, ruis, the dwarf elder in Ogham. The rochat, or ... - Rodney Mackay

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which was tied to his staff; and hav<strong>in</strong>g done so he applied<br />

<strong>the</strong> s<strong>in</strong>ged hide to <strong>the</strong> nose of every person and of every<br />

domestic animal belong<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong> house. This was imag<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

to secure <strong>the</strong>m from diseases and o<strong>the</strong>r misf<strong>or</strong>tunes,<br />

particularly from witchcraft, throughout <strong>the</strong> ensu<strong>in</strong>g year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> whole ceremony was called "callu<strong>in</strong>n" because of <strong>the</strong><br />

great noise made <strong>in</strong> beat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> hide. It was observed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Hebrides, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g St. Kilda, down to <strong>the</strong> second half of <strong>the</strong><br />

eighteenth century at least, and it seems to have survived<br />

well <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> n<strong>in</strong>eteenth century."<br />

Moncrieffe identifies <strong>the</strong> old religion with medieval<br />

Scottish witchcraft and says that witchcraft and <strong>the</strong> dawn<br />

religion had a h<strong>or</strong>ned deities as <strong>the</strong>ir central figures. This<br />

is understandable when it is recalled that all clansmen<br />

thought of <strong>the</strong>mselves as possess<strong>in</strong>g totem animals, <strong>in</strong>to<br />

which <strong>the</strong>ir souls could pass under certa<strong>in</strong> conditions.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se creatures cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be represented <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> heraldry<br />

and on <strong>the</strong> arms of Scots. <strong>The</strong> Anglo-Saxons sometimes<br />

thought of Woden as Herne <strong>the</strong> Hunter, <strong>the</strong> pursuer of <strong>the</strong><br />

souls of dead men, who is represented as antlered deity.<br />

His personality is exactly that of <strong>the</strong> Celtic earth-god<br />

known as Cernu, ei<strong>the</strong>r name be<strong>in</strong>g def<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> English<br />

w<strong>or</strong>ds h<strong>or</strong>n and c<strong>or</strong>n.<br />

RIGHAIRLED. <strong>The</strong> fourteenth k<strong>in</strong>g of Ireland <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Milesian<br />

l<strong>in</strong>e of Eber and Eremeon. He is credited with <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> war-chariot <strong>in</strong>to Gaeldom.<br />

RIGH FHAIDH, royal prophet. A k<strong>in</strong>g who is a prophet.<br />

RIGH-NA-COILLE, “k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> f<strong>or</strong>est,” <strong>the</strong> oak tree.<br />

RIGHINNEACHD, craft<strong>in</strong>ess, artificiality, court-talk, righ,<br />

k<strong>in</strong>gly; neach. someth<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

RIGH NA GEASAN MOR, <strong>the</strong> “K<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> Great Enchantments,”<br />

<strong>the</strong> Quarter-Day “k<strong>in</strong>g.” Also, a k<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> Dao<strong>in</strong>e sidh at<br />

<strong>the</strong> time of <strong>the</strong> Milesian <strong>in</strong>vasion of Ireland. See Baldar, etc.

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