Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
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Crop cultivation<br />
In <strong>Sweden</strong>, more than 3 million square hectares <strong>of</strong> farming<br />
land is cultivated, <strong>of</strong> which 2.6 million hectares is arable<br />
land. Crop cultivation is dominated by grain and grassland<br />
cultivation which constitutes 37 percent and 45 percent<br />
respectively <strong>of</strong> the arable area.<br />
The most common grain cultivation is<br />
wheat, barley and oats. The yield levels<br />
vary greatly between the different regions.<br />
Productivity is highest in the flat plains<br />
<strong>of</strong> the south and lowest in the north. In the<br />
last few years, the yield per hectare <strong>of</strong> autumn<br />
wheat has averaged 6,300 kilograms.<br />
The different climate conditions determine<br />
the types <strong>of</strong> crops grown across the<br />
country.<br />
Grazing pasture fodder and grain for<br />
Arable land divided into different crop types (2010)<br />
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SOLUTIONS FOR A GREEN FUTURE 11<br />
Crop Area (in hectares)<br />
Grain 971,100<br />
Legumes (peas, beans etc) 45,700<br />
Pasture fodder 1,213,500<br />
Potatoes 27,000<br />
Sugar beets 37,900<br />
Rapeseed and turnip rape 109,100<br />
Others 51,600<br />
Fallow land (land left unploughed 170,300<br />
and unseeded during a growing season)<br />
animal feed are foremost cultivated in the<br />
north.<br />
Production <strong>of</strong> bread grain is concentrated<br />
in the central and southern flat plains and<br />
the largest quantity <strong>of</strong> oilseeds, mostly rapeseed<br />
and turnip rape, are cultivated there.<br />
The biggest areas <strong>of</strong> grain cultivation are<br />
in the counties <strong>of</strong> Skåne and Västra Götaland.<br />
Sugar beets are cultivated furthest<br />
south and potatoes are grown throughout<br />
the whole country.<br />
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