23.09.2013 Views

Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists

Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists

Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

16 SOLUTIONS FOR A GREEN FUTURE<br />

Milk – animals and dairy farmers<br />

the last 5 years the prices paid to farmers<br />

have varied between 2.75 and 3.50 SEK per<br />

kilo <strong>of</strong> milk.<br />

The majority <strong>of</strong> the Swedish milk<br />

producers deliver their milk to dairy<br />

cooperatives which they co-own with other<br />

farmers and <strong>of</strong> which they are members.<br />

The largest cooperatives are Arla Foods,<br />

Norrmejerier, Milko and Skånemejerier.<br />

Gefleortens and Falköpings are examples<br />

<strong>of</strong> two smaller dairies.<br />

In recent years, a number <strong>of</strong> smaller<br />

dairies have been established which are<br />

owned by a small group <strong>of</strong> farmers who<br />

have merged together.<br />

Export and import<br />

Foreign trade in dairy products constitutes<br />

5–6% <strong>of</strong> the value <strong>of</strong> the total trade<br />

in food supplies. The Swedish import <strong>of</strong><br />

dairy products is more than double as large<br />

as exports. Milk, cream and yoghurt are<br />

the biggest products within both import<br />

and export. <strong>Sweden</strong> clearly imports more<br />

cheese than it exports.<br />

Problems<br />

The problem <strong>of</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>itability within milk<br />

production means that many dairy farms<br />

in <strong>Sweden</strong> have been closed down and as a<br />

result the production <strong>of</strong> milk has decreased<br />

greatly in the last few years. Many dairy<br />

cooperatives suffer from overcapacity and<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> dairies have closed down.<br />

Competition for milk raw materials has<br />

grown.<br />

It is the law in <strong>Sweden</strong> that all cows are<br />

able to graze outdoors in the summer. The<br />

law is much debated and the critics uphold<br />

that the law leads to heightened costs and<br />

worse competition for Swedish dairy farmers<br />

compared to other European farmers. l<br />

Contacts<br />

Svensk Mjölk (www.svenskmjolk.se) – a Swedish dairy farmers association<br />

Husdjursföreningarna (Skånesemin, Svenska Husdjur, Växa Halland, Freja Husdjur, Rådgivarna i Sjuhärad,<br />

Hansa Husdjur, Norrmejerier) – animal husbandry associations<br />

LRF (www.lrf.se) – Swedish Farmers Association<br />

Jordbruksverket (www.jordbruksverket.se) - Swedish Board <strong>of</strong> Agriculture<br />

Sveriges Mjölkbönder (www.sverigesmjolkbonder.se, Chairman Stefan Gård Telephone: +46 (0) 70 62<br />

222 33) – Swedish Dairy Farmers Association<br />

Arla Foods (www.arlafoods.se, press contact: +46 (0) 70 88 44 290) – a dairy farmers cooperative<br />

Norrmejerier (www.norrmejerier.se, press contact Kristina Stiernspetz: +46 (0) 70 2603740) – a dairy<br />

farmers cooperative in northern <strong>Sweden</strong><br />

Milko (www.milko.se, press contact: +46 (0) 70 337 17 17) – a dairy farmers cooperative in central<br />

<strong>Sweden</strong><br />

Skånemejerier (www.skanemejerier.se, +46 (0) 40 31 39 00) – a dairy farmers cooperative in Skåne,<br />

southern <strong>Sweden</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!