Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
SOLUTIONS FOR A GREEN FUTURE 9<br />
An overview <strong>of</strong><br />
Swedish agriculture<br />
The total agricultural area in <strong>Sweden</strong> is 2.6 million hectares.<br />
There are about 72,600 holdings (2007) <strong>of</strong> which 31%<br />
are fully owned and 61% partly leased. The average area<br />
per holding is 36.5 hectares. The tendency is that arable<br />
land per farm is increasing from year to year, the number<br />
<strong>of</strong> farms with less than 100 hectares is decreasing and the<br />
number <strong>of</strong> larger farms with more than 100 hectares is<br />
increasing.<br />
Animal husbandry is the dominant line <strong>of</strong><br />
production. It is only in the central region<br />
and the southern county <strong>of</strong> Skåne that crop<br />
production dominates.<br />
In the north <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sweden</strong> there are mostly<br />
small farms. Agriculture is <strong>of</strong>ten combined<br />
with forestry in many parts <strong>of</strong> the country.<br />
Almost 40,000 businesses can be classified,<br />
by measuring their labour requirements, as<br />
part-time farms. About 18,800 farms need<br />
more than 1,600 hours <strong>of</strong> labour per year<br />
and are classified as full-time farms. Only<br />
5,600 are so large that there is a constant<br />
need for extra farm workers in addition to<br />
the owners.<br />
Map with the characteristic types <strong>of</strong><br />
farming by county in different parts <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Sweden</strong> is shown om page 8.<br />
The total number <strong>of</strong> people employed in<br />
agriculture and subsidiary industries 4