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Sweden! - International Federation of Agricultural Journalists

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SOLUTIONS FOR A GREEN FUTURE 37<br />

rests <strong>of</strong> beech and oak in the southern part<br />

<strong>of</strong> the country. In <strong>Sweden</strong>, it is predominantly<br />

the conifers spruce and pine that are<br />

used in the industry, which is in contrast<br />

to, for example, the Baltic countries, where<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> deciduous trees are used.<br />

In <strong>Sweden</strong>, business involving deciduous<br />

trees has the potential to be further<br />

developed.<br />

38 percent <strong>of</strong> forest owners are female<br />

Approximately half <strong>of</strong> the forest land in<br />

<strong>Sweden</strong> is owned by individuals. There are<br />

more than 330,000 individual forest owners<br />

who own about 228,000 forest farms.<br />

Around 38 percent <strong>of</strong> the forest owners are<br />

women.<br />

It is common that forest land is owned<br />

collectively by several family members,<br />

such as siblings or cousins. One trend is<br />

that more and more people own forest<br />

without living on the land. Out <strong>of</strong> all the<br />

forest farms in <strong>Sweden</strong>, 26 % are owned by<br />

persons who do not live on the farms but<br />

in towns or cities instead. 6 % are owned<br />

partly by persons not living on the farm.<br />

A lot <strong>of</strong> the people who live on their forest<br />

land also have agriculture.<br />

The forest owners are divided as follows:<br />

50 percent individuals, 26 percent privately-owned<br />

limited companies, 14 percent<br />

state-owned limited companies, 6 percent<br />

other private owners, 3 percent state and 1<br />

percent other community owners. 4

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