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Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto

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students at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ottawa. In addition to <strong>of</strong>fering<br />

MSc and PhD degrees in traditional areas, the department<br />

also <strong>of</strong>fers an MSc program in Biostatistics, joint with the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Epidemiology, as well as an MSc in High<br />

Technology. Besides being a member <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>,<br />

the department is also a member <strong>of</strong> the Centre de recherches<br />

mathématiques (CRM). The department is also proud<br />

<strong>of</strong> its postdoctoral program, which now provides about<br />

twelve postdoctoral positions. The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ottawa<br />

is a bilingual institution in the heart <strong>of</strong> Canada’s capital.<br />

The department benefits from its proximity to the government,<br />

with a number <strong>of</strong> appointments <strong>of</strong> adjunct pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

who are active mathematicians affiliated with Canadian<br />

research agencies.<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toronto</strong><br />

Research and teaching in mathematics is carried out at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Toronto</strong> in the Departments <strong>of</strong> Computer Science,<br />

Mathematics, and Statistics, with a combined total <strong>of</strong><br />

over one hundred and forty faculty members.<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Computer Science was the first<br />

computer science department established in Canada, and<br />

is characterized by its breadth <strong>of</strong> research and teaching<br />

interests, and the high quality <strong>of</strong> its faculty and graduate<br />

students. Faculty members have won many important<br />

prizes and awards, including the Turing Award (S.A. Cook)<br />

the Fulkerson Prize in Discrete Mathematics (A. Lehman),<br />

the IJCAI Award for Research Excellence (R. Reiter) and<br />

the Order <strong>of</strong> Canada (C.C. Gotlieb). The department has<br />

produced a large proportion <strong>of</strong> the computer science Ph.D.s<br />

in Canada, and has contributed faculty members to many<br />

departments in Canada and abroad. The Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Computer Science has strong ties with the <strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>.<br />

Members <strong>of</strong> the department have played a central role in<br />

several <strong>Fields</strong> programs, including the recent thematic<br />

program on Numerical and Computational Challenges in<br />

Science and Engineering (2001–2002).<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Mathematics at the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Toronto</strong> is one <strong>of</strong> the leading mathematics research departments<br />

in Canada. Mathematics has been taught there since<br />

1827, and the department’s first PhD was conferred in<br />

1915 on Samuel Beatty – a student <strong>of</strong> John Charles <strong>Fields</strong>,<br />

whose will, established the <strong>Fields</strong> Medal and after whom<br />

the <strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> is named. Research in the department<br />

covers a broad spectrum, from mathematical foundations<br />

to interdisciplinary applications, from number theory and<br />

geometry to the analysis <strong>of</strong> shock waves and <strong>of</strong> financial<br />

risks. Research excellence is recognized through the high-<br />

G o v e r n a n c e<br />

est research grant average in Canada, and members <strong>of</strong> the<br />

department have delivered addresses at every International<br />

Congress <strong>of</strong> Mathematics in the recent past. The department<br />

is home to the winners <strong>of</strong> the first three CRM-<strong>Fields</strong><br />

Prizes and to the only mathematician ever awarded the<br />

Canada Gold Medal for Science and Engineering. The<br />

department is involved with the <strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> at all levels<br />

– through participation in its workshops and thematic programs,<br />

in events for high school teachers, and collaborative<br />

research projects within MITACS.<br />

The Department <strong>of</strong> Statistics was established in 1977, and<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers programs in actuarial science, statistics, and probability.<br />

The department has a long history <strong>of</strong> innovation<br />

and advance in the theory and foundations <strong>of</strong> statistics, and<br />

is among the leading theoretical departments in the world.<br />

It has also been for many years at the forefront <strong>of</strong> developments<br />

in statistical computing, and maintains exceptionally<br />

strong ties with the biostatistics research group in the<br />

Department <strong>of</strong> Public Health Sciences. Research activity in<br />

probability, theoretical statistics, and methods <strong>of</strong> applied<br />

statistics is vigorous and growing, and the department has<br />

recently established a research cluster <strong>of</strong> Canada Research<br />

Chairs in data mining and machine learning, jointly with<br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> Computer Science.<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Waterloo<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Waterloo’s Faculty <strong>of</strong> Mathematics is<br />

known for its innovation and leadership in education,<br />

research, and technology transfer. With a population <strong>of</strong><br />

more than forty-six hundred full-time undergraduate and<br />

four hundred and twenty-five graduate students, and one<br />

hundred and eighty-five full-time pr<strong>of</strong>essors, Waterloo<br />

ranks as the largest centre for mathematical, statistical<br />

and computer sciences in the world. The Faculty <strong>of</strong> Mathematics<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers a broad range <strong>of</strong> studies through five units:<br />

Applied Mathematics, Combinatorics & Optimization,<br />

Computer Science, Pure Mathematics, and Statistics &<br />

Actuarial Science. Widely known for its accomplishments<br />

in computer science, it also has exceptional strength and<br />

stature in discrete mathematics, applied statistics, and<br />

actuarial science. Recently, cryptography and quantum<br />

computation have become major strengths in the Faculty.<br />

The Faculty <strong>of</strong> Mathematics generated over $12 million<br />

in research funding last year. With the <strong>University</strong>’s liberal<br />

position on intellectual property, research conducted in the<br />

Faculty has resulted in several spin-<strong>of</strong>f companies founded<br />

by pr<strong>of</strong>essors, students, and graduates. Known for its mathematics<br />

and computer contests, the success <strong>of</strong> its graduates,<br />

<strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>2005</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 131

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