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Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto

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Workshop on Mathematical Programming in Data Mining<br />

and Machine Learning<br />

June 1–4, <strong>2005</strong><br />

Held at McMaster <strong>University</strong><br />

Organizing Committee: Nello Cristianini (UC Davis),<br />

Laurent El Ghaoui (UC Berkeley), Jiming Peng (McMaster),<br />

Katya Scheinberg (IBM Research), Romy Shioda (Waterloo)<br />

and Tamás Terlaky (McMaster)<br />

This event is the first international meeting on a new<br />

multi-disciplinary research area: mathematical programming<br />

modeling and problem solving in data mining and<br />

machine learning. The workshop brought together a diverse<br />

group <strong>of</strong> experts from data mining, machine learning and<br />

mathematical programming, working on both theoretical<br />

and applied aspects, to discuss recent research advances,<br />

ignite new collaborations and expose new possibilities. The<br />

framework <strong>of</strong> this medium-scale event provides these<br />

interdisciplinary communities a rare opportunity to expose<br />

each other to the possibilities available in each field, and<br />

identify solution methodologies for problems arising from<br />

their respective areas.<br />

Mathematical programming provides a common language<br />

for many data mining and machine learning problems.<br />

One successful example <strong>of</strong> mathematical programming<br />

in learning is Support Vector Machines (SVMs) based on<br />

the use <strong>of</strong> space mapping via a kernel matrix. SVM, which<br />

can essentially be cast as a convex quadratic optimization<br />

problem, has been developed as the state <strong>of</strong> the art method<br />

for classification. Cluster analysis in pattern recognition<br />

and machine learning usually refers to global (discrete)<br />

optimization techniques.<br />

Programming Workshop participants<br />

G e n e r a l S c i e n t i f i c A c t i v i t i e s<br />

The workshop’s featured 9 plenary talks which covered a<br />

wide range <strong>of</strong> topics from graph modeling and discovering,<br />

techniques for dimension reduction and capacity control,<br />

optimization modeling and problem solving in machine<br />

learning and bioinformatics, to applications <strong>of</strong> data mining<br />

in industry and other disciplines such as biology and<br />

chemistry.<br />

In total there were 33 contributed talks in the workshop<br />

that addressed the same wide range <strong>of</strong> topics as the plenary<br />

talks. All the talks were well received and the organizers<br />

were happy to hear from many participants that the workshop<br />

was very informative and helpful. Motivated by the<br />

success <strong>of</strong> this event, one <strong>of</strong> the invited speakers, Yong Shi<br />

proposed to organize a similar workshop in Beijing, 2006.<br />

During the workshop, the Advanced Optimization Lab in<br />

the Department <strong>of</strong> Computing and S<strong>of</strong>tware at McMaster<br />

<strong>University</strong> presented several posters that demonstrate the<br />

broad applications <strong>of</strong> optimization techniques in different<br />

disciplines. Thanks to the generous support from McMaster<br />

<strong>University</strong>, the <strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong>, MITACS and IBM, the<br />

workshop was able to provide financial support for all the<br />

students who gave a presentation in the workshop.<br />

Invited Speakers:<br />

Kristin P. Bennett (Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst.)<br />

Optimization challenges in capacity control<br />

Peter Hammer (Rutgers)<br />

Discrete optimization problems in the logical analysis <strong>of</strong> data<br />

Pierre Hansen (HEC Montreal)<br />

A mathematical programming approach to discovery in graph<br />

theory<br />

<strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>2005</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 83

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