Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto
Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto
Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto
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The conference featured reports <strong>of</strong> substantial progress in<br />
many areas. Here are a few highlights relating particularly<br />
to elliptic cohomology and string topology.<br />
Elliptic cohomology mixes topology and number theory,<br />
by associating to a topological space various arithmetic<br />
quantities related to elliptic curves. It connects both <strong>of</strong> these<br />
subjects to string theory, as it is the natural receptacle <strong>of</strong><br />
the one-loop amplitude <strong>of</strong> various string theories. How it<br />
manages to relate these things is somewhat <strong>of</strong> a mystery:<br />
Witten once compared the situation to seeing the peaks <strong>of</strong> a<br />
mountain range, while the valley below is shrouded in mist.<br />
At the conference, Stephan Stolz reported on his work with<br />
Peter Teichner on elliptic cohomology and string theory,<br />
and there were reports on elliptic genera and orbifolds by<br />
Nora Ganter and Hirotaka Tamanoi. Perhaps the most<br />
spectacular event was Jacob Lurie’s announcement <strong>of</strong> his<br />
invention <strong>of</strong> “derived algebraic geometry”. This mixture<br />
<strong>of</strong> algebraic geometry and stable homotopy theory appears<br />
to simultaneously solve a number <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />
outstanding problems in elliptic cohomology.<br />
The subject <strong>of</strong> string topology began with the discovery,<br />
by Moira Chas and Dennis Sullivan, <strong>of</strong> rich structure in<br />
the homology <strong>of</strong> the free loop space <strong>of</strong> a manifold. At the<br />
conference, Ralph Cohen reported on his Morse-theoretic<br />
approach to string topology, and Dennis Sullivan reported<br />
on his work on the action <strong>of</strong> various diffeomorphism<br />
groups (for example, reparametrizations <strong>of</strong> the loop) on<br />
string topology.<br />
David Ben-Zvi and Paul Goerss gave talks on the Langlands<br />
program, to draw the attention <strong>of</strong> this community <strong>of</strong><br />
researchers to the prominent role in the local Langlands<br />
program <strong>of</strong> the Lubin-Tate moduli spaces <strong>of</strong> formal groups<br />
Vassily Gorbounov and Constantin Teleman<br />
T h e m a t i c P r o g r a m s<br />
and the covers <strong>of</strong> these spaces constructed by Drinfeld.<br />
These are fundamental objects <strong>of</strong> study in stable homotopy<br />
theory as well, and the situation strongly suggests a relationship<br />
which should be explored.<br />
The conference featured very impressive talks by a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> graduate students and postdocs, including Mark<br />
Behrens, Alex James Bene, Michael Ching, Nora Ganter,<br />
Veronique Godin, Andre Henriques, Jacob Lurie, Eric<br />
Sharpe, and Andrew Stacey. Along the way, it also celebrated<br />
the influence <strong>of</strong> Jack Morava, on the occasion <strong>of</strong> his<br />
60th birthday. The meeting was supported by the <strong>Fields</strong> and<br />
Perimeter <strong>Institute</strong>s, the National Science Foundation, and<br />
the Connaught Fund.<br />
Speakers:<br />
Mark Behrens (MIT)<br />
Isogenies <strong>of</strong> elliptic curves and the K(2)-local sphere<br />
Alex Bene (UCLA)<br />
The locus at hyperelliptic fatgraphs<br />
Michael Ching (MIT)<br />
Operadic bar constructions and the Goodwillie derivatives <strong>of</strong><br />
the identity<br />
Ralph Cohen (Stanford)<br />
String topology and Gromov-Witten theory <strong>of</strong> cotangent<br />
bundles<br />
Christopher Douglas (MIT)<br />
Twisted K-Theory <strong>of</strong> Lie groups<br />
Nora Ganter (UIUC)<br />
On orbifold genera, Kinl-local spectra, product formulas and<br />
power operations<br />
Veronique Godin (Stanford)<br />
Fat graphs and the mapping class group <strong>of</strong> a surface with<br />
boundary<br />
Paul Goerss (Northwestern)<br />
Morava modules and local Langlands<br />
Vassily Gorbounov (Kentucky)<br />
Mirror symmetry formula for elliptic genus <strong>of</strong> some Fano<br />
varieties<br />
<strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>2005</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 21