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Annual Report 2005 - Fields Institute - University of Toronto

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The conference featured reports <strong>of</strong> substantial progress in<br />

many areas. Here are a few highlights relating particularly<br />

to elliptic cohomology and string topology.<br />

Elliptic cohomology mixes topology and number theory,<br />

by associating to a topological space various arithmetic<br />

quantities related to elliptic curves. It connects both <strong>of</strong> these<br />

subjects to string theory, as it is the natural receptacle <strong>of</strong><br />

the one-loop amplitude <strong>of</strong> various string theories. How it<br />

manages to relate these things is somewhat <strong>of</strong> a mystery:<br />

Witten once compared the situation to seeing the peaks <strong>of</strong> a<br />

mountain range, while the valley below is shrouded in mist.<br />

At the conference, Stephan Stolz reported on his work with<br />

Peter Teichner on elliptic cohomology and string theory,<br />

and there were reports on elliptic genera and orbifolds by<br />

Nora Ganter and Hirotaka Tamanoi. Perhaps the most<br />

spectacular event was Jacob Lurie’s announcement <strong>of</strong> his<br />

invention <strong>of</strong> “derived algebraic geometry”. This mixture<br />

<strong>of</strong> algebraic geometry and stable homotopy theory appears<br />

to simultaneously solve a number <strong>of</strong> the most important<br />

outstanding problems in elliptic cohomology.<br />

The subject <strong>of</strong> string topology began with the discovery,<br />

by Moira Chas and Dennis Sullivan, <strong>of</strong> rich structure in<br />

the homology <strong>of</strong> the free loop space <strong>of</strong> a manifold. At the<br />

conference, Ralph Cohen reported on his Morse-theoretic<br />

approach to string topology, and Dennis Sullivan reported<br />

on his work on the action <strong>of</strong> various diffeomorphism<br />

groups (for example, reparametrizations <strong>of</strong> the loop) on<br />

string topology.<br />

David Ben-Zvi and Paul Goerss gave talks on the Langlands<br />

program, to draw the attention <strong>of</strong> this community <strong>of</strong><br />

researchers to the prominent role in the local Langlands<br />

program <strong>of</strong> the Lubin-Tate moduli spaces <strong>of</strong> formal groups<br />

Vassily Gorbounov and Constantin Teleman<br />

T h e m a t i c P r o g r a m s<br />

and the covers <strong>of</strong> these spaces constructed by Drinfeld.<br />

These are fundamental objects <strong>of</strong> study in stable homotopy<br />

theory as well, and the situation strongly suggests a relationship<br />

which should be explored.<br />

The conference featured very impressive talks by a number<br />

<strong>of</strong> graduate students and postdocs, including Mark<br />

Behrens, Alex James Bene, Michael Ching, Nora Ganter,<br />

Veronique Godin, Andre Henriques, Jacob Lurie, Eric<br />

Sharpe, and Andrew Stacey. Along the way, it also celebrated<br />

the influence <strong>of</strong> Jack Morava, on the occasion <strong>of</strong> his<br />

60th birthday. The meeting was supported by the <strong>Fields</strong> and<br />

Perimeter <strong>Institute</strong>s, the National Science Foundation, and<br />

the Connaught Fund.<br />

Speakers:<br />

Mark Behrens (MIT)<br />

Isogenies <strong>of</strong> elliptic curves and the K(2)-local sphere<br />

Alex Bene (UCLA)<br />

The locus at hyperelliptic fatgraphs<br />

Michael Ching (MIT)<br />

Operadic bar constructions and the Goodwillie derivatives <strong>of</strong><br />

the identity<br />

Ralph Cohen (Stanford)<br />

String topology and Gromov-Witten theory <strong>of</strong> cotangent<br />

bundles<br />

Christopher Douglas (MIT)<br />

Twisted K-Theory <strong>of</strong> Lie groups<br />

Nora Ganter (UIUC)<br />

On orbifold genera, Kinl-local spectra, product formulas and<br />

power operations<br />

Veronique Godin (Stanford)<br />

Fat graphs and the mapping class group <strong>of</strong> a surface with<br />

boundary<br />

Paul Goerss (Northwestern)<br />

Morava modules and local Langlands<br />

Vassily Gorbounov (Kentucky)<br />

Mirror symmetry formula for elliptic genus <strong>of</strong> some Fano<br />

varieties<br />

<strong>Fields</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>2005</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 21

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