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GaBi Education - GaBi Software

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Procedure<br />

Waste flows are, not surprisingly, waste flows that require additional processing within or<br />

outside of the current system but that remain within the technosphere.<br />

3.16 Specifying flow types<br />

You need to tell <strong>GaBi</strong> which of the entered inputs and outputs are tracked, waste or<br />

elementary flows. In the tracked flows column, you need to select an X for a tracked flow,<br />

a star for a waste flow or leave it blank for an elementary flow.<br />

44. Click in the „Tracked flows‟ field until the appropriate symbol appears.<br />

Remember that tracking a flow with an X or star indicates that these flows will remain in<br />

the technosphere and allows you to connect the flow to another process or plan.<br />

45. Steel wire is a valuable substance, so specify it as a tracked flow by clicking in the<br />

„Tracked flows‟ box until an „X‟ appears.<br />

46. Electric power is also a valuable substance,<br />

47. and so is the paper clip.<br />

We have now fully defined the paperclip bending process.<br />

48. Click „Save‟ to save the process and close the process window.<br />

3.17 Fixing and scaling processes<br />

One very important step when creating a plan is to define the reference process. On every<br />

plan one process should be fixed. This allows <strong>GaBi</strong> to calculate all results with reference<br />

to this fixed unit. As you edited the paper clip bending process you specified the functional<br />

unit of the process to be 1 paperclip. Now you can specify the functional unit of the plan to<br />

be 1000 paper clips.<br />

49. Double click on the „Paper Clip Bending‟ process and enter a scaling factor of<br />

„1000‟.<br />

50. Select „Fixed‟.<br />

Now the processes and flows on the plan will scale to reflect the amounts required to<br />

manufacture 1000 paper clips. We could also scale the fixed process to 500 paper clips or<br />

1 million and all flow amounts would change proportionally.<br />

41

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