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Florida's Turnpike System

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economic condiTions<br />

and ouTloook<br />

Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2008<br />

The <strong>Turnpike</strong> generates its revenue primarily from toll transactions which are dependent<br />

on commuter traffic, tourism, trade, as well as other trips. For the first time in<br />

decades, the <strong>Turnpike</strong> experienced a decline in traffic and revenue in FY 2008 due<br />

primarily to a slowdown in the Florida economy.<br />

Traffic on <strong>Turnpike</strong> facilities is directly impacted by Florida’s population and employment<br />

level. Florida’s population is currently estimated at 18.8 million, roughly<br />

6 percent of the entire United States. Estimates of the Office of Economic and<br />

Demographic Research of the Florida Legislature put Florida’s population at approximately<br />

20 million by 2010. While the population in Florida continues to increase, it is<br />

growing at a slower pace than in prior years. Compared to 4.0 percent in the prior year,<br />

unemployment increased to an estimated 7.0 percent of the State’s workforce. This<br />

level exceeds the national estimate of 6.5 percent and is indicative of the challenges the<br />

State’s economy faces.<br />

Additionally, a sharp rise in the price of gasoline in FY 2008 has impacted the driving<br />

decisions of the public. Drivers are utilizing mass transit and car pools as well as<br />

consolidating trips to offset the increase in fuel costs. The price of gasoline in Florida<br />

escalated from $3 per gallon to over $4 during the year.<br />

Nationally, FY 2008 was marked by the continuing war on terrorism, conflict in<br />

Afghanistan and Iraq, and volatility in the housing and financial markets. Reflecting<br />

these events, Florida’s tourism industry has slowed. Florida’s tourism industry attracts<br />

people from around the world. With hundreds of miles of beaches, a tropical climate,<br />

and numerous attractions such as the Walt Disney World Resort, Universal Studios,<br />

SeaWorld, and the Kennedy Space<br />

Center, tourists have many options<br />

to choose from. According to VISIT<br />

FLORIDA Research, a unit of the<br />

Florida Commission on Tourism,<br />

84.5 million people visited Florida<br />

during the year spending $65.5<br />

billion, essentially the same spending<br />

from the previous year. Travel<br />

to and from tourist destinations in<br />

Florida is facilitated by the <strong>Turnpike</strong><br />

Mainline which serves the Miami<br />

to Orlando corridor, the Southern<br />

Connector Extension, Beachline<br />

West Expressway, and the Seminole<br />

Expressway which serve the Orlando<br />

area, and the Veterans Expressway<br />

which serves the Tampa area.<br />

25

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