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2011/12 - Bechtel International Center - Stanford University

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<strong>Stanford</strong> international students on Practical & Academic Training during the period 9/1/11 – 8/31/<strong>12</strong><br />

Pre-­‐OPT 15%<br />

367 students<br />

Post-­‐OPT 42%<br />

1050 students<br />

STEM 5%<br />

<strong>12</strong>4 students<br />

F-1 Practical Training: Students holding F-1 visas who have maintained their legal F-1 status, are eligible to apply<br />

for off -campus work authorization, known as “practical training” which enables a student to obtain practical work<br />

experience in his/her fi eld of study to supplement the student’s academic experience.<br />

Practical Training received before completion of the degree falls into two categories:<br />

Curricular, if the student receives course credit for the work experience<br />

Optional (pre-completion).<br />

Practical Training received after degree completion is called Post-Completion Optional Practical training.<br />

Special extensions of F-1 Post-completion OPT are:<br />

J-­‐1 ACADEMIC<br />

TRAINING 2%<br />

55 students<br />

2485 total students<br />

represented<br />

CPT 36%<br />

889 students<br />

a. STEM extension (17-month extension beyond normal <strong>12</strong> months of Post-OPT):<br />

Criteria for this extension are 1) F-1 students who received science, technology, engineering, and<br />

mathematics (STEM) degrees included on the STEM Designated Degree Program List; 2) who are<br />

employed by employers enrolled in E-Verify and; 3) who have received an initial authorization of postcompletion<br />

OPT in the STEM fi eld.<br />

b. Cap Gap extension: Under this rule, the F-1 status of students on Post-Completion OPT is automatically<br />

extended when the student is the benefi ciary of an H-1B petition for the next fi scal year (with an October<br />

1 employment start date) fi led on his or her behalf during the period in which H-1B petitions are accepted<br />

for that fi scal year.<br />

All types of practical training require a preliminary authorization by one of the Designated School Offi cials at the<br />

<strong>Bechtel</strong> I-<strong>Center</strong>. Students applying for Optional Practical Training must then submit the I-<strong>Center</strong>’s preliminary<br />

authorization to the USCIS in order to apply for the Employment Authorization Document that will permit them<br />

to work. Students who request Curricular Practical Training require only the preliminary authorization from the<br />

<strong>Bechtel</strong> I-<strong>Center</strong>.<br />

J-1 Academic Training is a period of authorized, off -campus employment directly related to a student’s fi eld<br />

of study for J-1 students. J-1 students may participate in Academic Training prior to graduation or after their<br />

completion of study for a total maximum of 18 months or the period of their full course of study, whichever is<br />

shorter. Academic Training requires a letter of authorization from the J Program’s Responsible Offi cer and a valid<br />

job off er.<br />

61

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