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Melissa Bockhold Heather Coddington - Franklin College

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equity required in the LBO will have to be greater than 30.4% due to the above-average<br />

risk level of the industry in which the company operates.<br />

S&P Key Industrial Financial Ratios by Long-Term Debt Rating<br />

Three-Year Medians—1997 to 1999<br />

AAA AA A BBB BB B CCC<br />

EBIT Interest Coverage 17.5x 10.8x 6.8x 3.9x 2.3x 1.0x 0.2x<br />

Total Debt as % of Market Cap. 3.7% 9.2% 16.4% 30.4% 47.5% 59.3% 74.3%<br />

The increase in the equity requirements for a leveraged buyout of a company such<br />

as Seagate will change the proportions of the company’s capital structure after the<br />

buyout. Less leveraging will have to be done in this particular case, than in past buyouts<br />

because there is a much larger risk of debt failure.<br />

Based on Seagate and Silver Lake’s objective to maintain their current investment<br />

grade rating, BBB, we feel that their capital structure after the LBO should be composed<br />

of 45% equity, 50% senior debt, and 5% subordinate debt. The equity portion of the<br />

capital structure is composed of two parts. The first part is the equity, provided by the<br />

private equity firm, Silver Lake, and its partners like Texas Pacific Group (Snow). We<br />

feel these groups should provide approximately 89% of the total equity for the project, or<br />

40% of the capital structure. The other 11% of the total equity should be provided by<br />

Seagate’s top six managers including Luczo and Charles Pope, Seagate’s current CFO.<br />

One of the stipulations of the deal specifies that these six managers must continue in their<br />

current roles, and they must also “convert a portion of their Seagate equity into new<br />

equity and deferred compensation of the company that would operate the disk drive<br />

business” (Andrade 8). This stipulation exists for two reasons. First, Silver Lake has a<br />

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