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The Connector Website Model New Implications for Social ... - PRWeb

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First Generation <strong>Connector</strong>s<br />

About ten years ago, connectors established an Internet presence on several fronts<br />

in social search – online auctions, classifieds, and online dating. In the first case,<br />

transactions-based connectors surfaced on the Internet in 1995. eBay (www.ebay.com),<br />

built by Pierre Omidyar and Jeff Skoll, is the alpha website of this group. A decade old<br />

and now boasting more than a hundred million active members, the service is known to<br />

most Americans. 25 eBay’s mission is “…to provide a global trading plat<strong>for</strong>m where<br />

practically anyone can trade practically anything.” 26 So far it has worked to unparalleled<br />

success on the Internet. Millions of items are listed in an online auction <strong>for</strong>mat. A seller<br />

can upload photos and other descriptive materials <strong>for</strong> whatever he or she would like to<br />

sell. That person sets an initial bidding price and period of time <strong>for</strong> the auction. Many<br />

sellers also can set a fixed price to <strong>for</strong>ego the auction process. On the other side of the<br />

transaction process, buyers either casually browse or selectively search through items <strong>for</strong><br />

their desired consumption. Today eBay serves as an auction house and shopping mall. If<br />

ever the cliché might be appropriate, Omidyar and Skoll were able to deliver an idea<br />

whose time had come – a hyper efficient trading community guided by online social<br />

search applications and accountability mechanisms.<br />

One of the many innovations at eBay is the way it provides in<strong>for</strong>mation to sellers<br />

and buyers about each other. <strong>The</strong> website relies heavily on a feedback system that builds<br />

user (buyer or seller) reputation, and as a result, installs a useful accountability system.<br />

After a transaction, the buyer and the seller are allowed to rate the person or some other<br />

entity on the other end of the transaction on a one-to-five star scale. 27 Accumulating<br />

these ratings, good or bad, contribute to additional signals about a user’s trustworthiness.<br />

10

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