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Statement on Internal Control (cont’d)<br />
Internal Audit function<br />
The Group has in place an adequately resourced independent Internal Audit function, which provides assurance to Audit<br />
Committee on the adequacy and integrity of risk management, internal control and governance systems. The Internal Audit<br />
function meets the requirements of the Guidelines on Internal Audit Function released by the Institute of Internal Auditors<br />
Malaysia in July 2002.<br />
The Internal Audit function independently reviews the risk identification, evaluation and control processes implemented by<br />
Management, and reports to Audit Committee on a quarterly basis the outcome thereof. The Internal Audit function also reviews<br />
the internal control systems within the Group based on detailed annual internal audit plan duly approved by the Audit Committee.<br />
The Internal Audit function adopts a risk-based approach and prepares its audit strategy and plan based on risk profiles of the<br />
major business units of the Group.<br />
Further details of activities undertaken by the Internal Audit function are set out in the Audit Committee Report on pages 62 to<br />
64 of this Annual Report.<br />
Other risk and control processes<br />
Apart from risk management and internal audit, the Board has put in place an organisational structure with formally defined<br />
lines of responsibility and delegation of authority. A process of hierarchical reporting has been established which provides for<br />
a documented and auditable trail of accountability. The procedures include establishing limits of authority and publication of<br />
Employees Handbook, highlighting amongst others, policies and procedures on health and safety, training and development,<br />
equal employment opportunity, staff performance and handling misconduct. There are also established procedures for human<br />
opportunity, staff performance and handling misconduct. There are also established financial policies and procedures for major<br />
subsidiaries, covering core processes like tin trading activities, asset management, purchasing, payment, inventory and payroll.<br />
These policies and procedures are relevant across Group operations and provide continuous assurance to increasingly higher<br />
levels of Management and, ultimately, to the Board. The processes are reviewed by Internal Audit function, which provides<br />
a degree of assurance as to operations and effectiveness of the system of internal controls. Planned corrective actions are<br />
independently monitored for timely completion.<br />
The Group Chief Executive Officer reports to the Board on significant changes in the business and the external environment. The<br />
Group Chief Financial Officer provides the Board with quarterly financial information, which includes key financial indicators. This<br />
includes, amongst others, the monitoring of results against budget, with variances being followed up and Management action<br />
taken, where necessary. Where areas of improvement in the system are indentified, the Board considers the recommendation<br />
made by both the Audit Committee and Management.<br />
The Board’s commitment<br />
The Board remains committed towards maintaining a sound system of internal controls and believes that a balanced achievement<br />
of the Group’s business objectives and operational efficiency can be attained. The Board is of the view that there were no material<br />
losses incurred during the financial year ended 31 December 2011 as a result of weaknesses in internal control. The Group<br />
continues to take measures to strengthen the internal control environment.<br />
Pursuant to Paragraph 15.23 of the Listing Requirements of Bursa Malaysia, the External Auditors have reviewed this statement<br />
for inclusion in the Annual Report of the Group for the financial year ended 31 December 2011 and reported to the Board that<br />
nothing has come to their attention that causes them to believe that this Statement is inconsistent with their understanding of the<br />
process adopted by the Board in reviewing the adequacy and integrity of the system of internal controls.<br />
This Statement was made in accordance with a resolution of the Board dated 26 March 2012.<br />
66<br />
Building on Success: Developing Resources for the Future