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Consolidated Environmental Management Plan for Burrard Inlet ...

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Appendix 3:<br />

BIEAP Accomplishments<br />

34<br />

<strong>Consolidated</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong> / Appendices<br />

B<br />

IEAP’s vision <strong>for</strong> <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong> is “a thriving<br />

port and urban community co-existing with<br />

a healthy environment”. The mandate of the<br />

program is to promote a sustainable balance between<br />

the environment and the economy. The overall goals of<br />

BIEAP are to:<br />

• Improve Water Quality in <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

• Improve Sediment Quality in <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

• Protect and enhance fi sh and wildlife habitat and the<br />

natural biodiversity of <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

• Ensure that the ecological health of <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong> is<br />

maintained or enhanced in the presence of economic<br />

growth and development<br />

• Promote awareness and stewardship of the ecological<br />

health of <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

Collectively and individually, BIEAP and its program<br />

partners have made improvements to <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong>’s<br />

water quality over the past ten years by reducing the<br />

amount of pollution entering the <strong>Inlet</strong>’s receiving waters.<br />

In collaboration with various other parties, the BIEAP<br />

partners have participated in a number of research<br />

activities, provided ongoing project review and managed<br />

public consultation initiatives.<br />

Research and Abatement<br />

Over the past twenty years, BIEAP’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts have<br />

concentrated on gathering scientifi c evidence to<br />

understand <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong>. Since 1992, the BIEAP<br />

partners have conducted and co-sponsored a number of<br />

research studies examining contaminated discharges<br />

(e.g., point source inventories), patterns of recent and<br />

historical contamination (e.g., sediment core profi ling<br />

and sampling), and sediment movement within the<br />

<strong>Inlet</strong>. The partners have also developed and promoted<br />

abatement strategies to reduce and control pollution<br />

discharges in the <strong>Inlet</strong>, including best management<br />

practices or voluntary guidelines to reduce the potential<br />

<strong>for</strong> contamination. Currently, BIEAP is fostering the<br />

development of a Stormwater Pollution Prevention<br />

Initiative in collaboration with Metro Vancouver, Ministry<br />

of Environment and surrounding municipalities.<br />

Habitat and Biophysical Inventories<br />

of the <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

To better assess the components of the <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

ecosystem, BIEAP compiled a biophysical inventory <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong>’s subtidal, intertidal and backshore areas<br />

over the 1995-1996 period. Using an underwater sled<br />

and a Global Positioning System, divers inventoried<br />

substrates and fl ora and fauna at varying depths. BIEAP<br />

also participated in annual bird surveys with the Wild<br />

Bird Trust of BC. With the help of volunteers, in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

was collected and used to assess bird habitat<br />

requirements, species diversity, seasonal abundance<br />

and movement. The data has proven especially useful<br />

<strong>for</strong> recovery strategies associated with environmental<br />

accidents requiring rescue ef<strong>for</strong>ts (i.e., oil spills).<br />

Building on this work, BIEAP recently developed an<br />

environmental indicator Shoreline Change Over Time that<br />

provides baseline in<strong>for</strong>mation on the status of marine<br />

habitat. During the summer of 2009, BIEAP surveyed<br />

the entire <strong>for</strong>eshore of the inlet from Point Atkinson to<br />

Point Grey (excluding Indian Arm) by foot and/or boat to<br />

produce the <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong> Habitat Inventory. Surveys will<br />

be conducted periodically into the future to determine<br />

changes in shoreline over time.<br />

A comprehensive Geographic In<strong>for</strong>mation System (GIS)<br />

has been created classifying intertidal substrate and<br />

vegetation and identifying areas where invasive species,<br />

erosion and overhanging vegetation are present<br />

(Map 3). The entire shoreline has also been recorded<br />

by video and is linked to the online GIS. The GIS can be<br />

viewed at: www.cmnbc.ca<br />

A fi nal report summarizing fi ndings and their<br />

implications <strong>for</strong> fi sh and wildlife habitat in <strong>Burrard</strong> <strong>Inlet</strong><br />

is available at:<br />

bieapfremp.org/bieap/publications/current.html

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