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Digital Control

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Analog vs. <strong>Digital</strong> <strong>Control</strong> Algorithm<br />

Linear compensation Power stage<br />

Vref 2 3 4<br />

Vout<br />

+ -<br />

K<br />

A<br />

B<br />

0<br />

0<br />

+ A S + A<br />

1<br />

1<br />

+ B S<br />

1<br />

2<br />

+ B<br />

2<br />

S<br />

S<br />

2<br />

+ A<br />

3<br />

+ B<br />

3<br />

S<br />

S<br />

3<br />

+ A<br />

4<br />

+ B<br />

4<br />

S<br />

S<br />

4<br />

κ ( 1+<br />

γS)<br />

1<br />

1+<br />

αS<br />

+ βS<br />

A typical control loop implemented by an analog circuit<br />

Nonlinear<br />

compensation<br />

Operation condition<br />

Adaptive compensation Power stage<br />

Vref<br />

2 3 4<br />

αα<br />

0 + αα<br />

1 S + αα<br />

2 S + αα<br />

3 S + αα<br />

4 S κ κ ( 1 + γγ<br />

S ) Vout<br />

κκ<br />

+<br />

- 2 3 4<br />

β0<br />

+ β1S<br />

+ β 2S<br />

+ β3S<br />

+ β 4S<br />

Software Implementation<br />

A digital control loop implemented by Digtal Signal <strong>Control</strong>ler<br />

Freescale, the Freescale logo, AltiVec, C-5, CodeTEST, CodeWarrior, ColdFire, C-Ware, mobileGT, PowerQUICC, StarCore, and Symphony are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.,<br />

Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off. BeeKit, BeeStack, CoreNet, the Energy Efficient Solutions logo, Flexis, MXC, Platform in a Package, Processor Expert, QorIQ, QUICC Engine, SMARTMOS, TurboLink<br />

and VortiQa are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 17<br />

1+<br />

αS<br />

Benefit of digital control:<br />

1) Advanced control algorithm implemented to control complex topologies<br />

2) Optimize feedback loop to meet application requirements<br />

3) Runtime changes to compensation parameters according to operating conditions<br />

1<br />

2<br />

+ βS<br />

2<br />

TM

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