Consumer protection diagnostic study - FSD Kenya
Consumer protection diagnostic study - FSD Kenya
Consumer protection diagnostic study - FSD Kenya
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38 • CONSUMER PROTECTION DIAGNOSTIC STUDY: KENYA<br />
Annex 1<br />
IMPLICaTIOnS OF Key DIaGnOSTIC FInDInGS<br />
anD ReCOMMenDaTIOnS FOR COnSUMeR<br />
aWaReneSS anD FInanCIaL eDUCaTIOn<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong> <strong>protection</strong><br />
objective<br />
Disclosure and<br />
transparency<br />
Key<br />
recommendations<br />
Require by regulation<br />
standardized credit<br />
price disclosure across<br />
all regulated service<br />
providers – i.e., Total<br />
Cost of Credit (TCC)<br />
and Repayment<br />
Schedule (RS), incl.<br />
standard calculation<br />
and disclosure<br />
methods.<br />
Disclosure of pricing,<br />
terms and conditions<br />
for non-credit<br />
products.<br />
“Plain language” and<br />
standard contract<br />
provisions for simple<br />
products (e.g., IRA<br />
ongoing project on<br />
“standardisation of<br />
policy wordings”).<br />
Which providers<br />
covered<br />
Regulated service<br />
providers (i.e., banks,<br />
DMIs, SASRA SACCOs;<br />
credit-only MFIs and<br />
non SASRA SACCOs.<br />
Regulated service<br />
providers (i.e., banks,<br />
DMIs, SASRA SACCOs);<br />
credit-only MFIs and<br />
non- SASRA SACCOs.<br />
Regulated service<br />
providers (i.e., banks,<br />
DMIs, SASRA SACCOs);<br />
- credit-only MFIs and<br />
non- SASRA SACCOs.<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
awareness needs<br />
Public information<br />
campaign using<br />
multiple media<br />
regarding right<br />
to receive this<br />
information (when,<br />
how, format).<br />
Public information<br />
campaign regarding<br />
the right to this<br />
information, how<br />
to use it, and the<br />
importance of careful<br />
product selection and<br />
comparing pricing.<br />
Public information<br />
campaign re the right<br />
to understand your<br />
financial service and<br />
the tools available<br />
to do so pre contract<br />
quotation, which can<br />
be read out aloud and<br />
also provided in the<br />
local language.<br />
<strong>Consumer</strong><br />
education needs<br />
Outreach to<br />
consumers through<br />
multiple channels<br />
using simple materials<br />
and practical<br />
techniques - regarding<br />
understanding<br />
and using TCC &<br />
RS including for<br />
comparison shopping.<br />
Outreach to<br />
consumers through<br />
multiple channels<br />
using simple<br />
materials and<br />
practical techniques<br />
- how to be sure you<br />
understand what you<br />
are getting, how to<br />
seek out good valuefor-money.<br />
Multiple FinEd<br />
Initiatives &<br />
techniques to<br />
help consumers<br />
understand<br />
agreements and use<br />
the info for decisionmaking<br />
(incl. taking<br />
documents home to<br />
<strong>study</strong> and seek advice<br />
before signing).<br />
Comments on<br />
implementation<br />
and roles<br />
Providers are to<br />
display and explain<br />
this information<br />
during credit process;<br />
consumer hotline and<br />
mystery shopping are<br />
tools for monitoring<br />
compliance; future<br />
potential for central<br />
repository and price<br />
comparison service,<br />
SMS communication<br />
to consumers, etc.<br />
Providers are required<br />
to display and explain<br />
this information. Use<br />
of on-site inspection<br />
by regulators,<br />
consumer hotline and<br />
mystery shopping to<br />
monitor compliance.<br />
Potential for<br />
dissemination through<br />
vernacular radio (like<br />
agricultural prices).<br />
Key fact documents<br />
provided as cover<br />
sheet on agreements<br />
or through a precontract<br />
quotation<br />
to be signed by both<br />
parties. Industry role<br />
in developing effective<br />
plain language and<br />
standard contract<br />
provisions is highly<br />
desirable.