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Peritonitis Management in Children on PD Peritonitis Management ...

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Oral Antibiotics Used <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> Exit-Site and<br />

Tunnel Infecti<strong>on</strong><br />

Antimicrobial Dose Frequency Max dose<br />

Amoxicill<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 10-20 mg/kg/day Daily 1000 mg<br />

Cephalex<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 10-20 mg/kg/day Daily or 2 times daily 1000 mg<br />

Ciprofloxac<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 10-15 mg/kg/day Daily 500 mg<br />

Clarithromyc<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 7.5 mg/kg/day Daily or 2 times daily 500 mg<br />

Cl<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>damyc<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 30 mg/kg/day 3 times daily 600 mg<br />

Dicloxacill<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

40 kg 125-500 mg/dose<br />

4 times daily 500 mg<br />

Erythromyc<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> (as base) 30-50 mg/kg/day 3 or 4 times daily 500 mg<br />

Fluc<strong>on</strong>azole 6 mg/kg/day Every 24-48 hours 400 mg<br />

Levofloxac<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 10 mg/kg Every 48 hours<br />

Day 1 500 mg, then<br />

250 mg<br />

L<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ezolid<br />

< 5 years 10 mg/kg/dose<br />

5-11 years 10 mg/kg/dose<br />

≥ 12 years 600 mg/dose<br />

3 times daily<br />

2 times daily<br />

2 times daily<br />

600 mg<br />

Metr<strong>on</strong>idazole 30 mg/kg/day 3 times daily 500 mg<br />

Rifamp<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 10-20 mg/kg/day 2 times daily 600 mg<br />

Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole<br />

(based <strong>on</strong> TMP)<br />

5-10 mg/kg/day Daily 80 mg

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