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Chapters 44-95 - Germanic Mythology

Chapters 44-95 - Germanic Mythology

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22. And Ahura Mazda spake unto Yima, saying: 'O fair Yima, Upon the<br />

material world the fatal winters are about to fall, that shall bring the fierce, foul frost;<br />

upon the material world the fatal winters are going to fall, that shall make snow-flakes<br />

fall thick, even an aredvi deep on the highest tops of mountains. 26<br />

23. From three places, beasts should be driven to well-enclosed shelters; those<br />

that live in the wilderness, and those that live on the tops of the mountains, and those that<br />

live in the bosom of the dale, under the shelter of stables.<br />

24. Before the winter, this land had meadows. Before that time the water (the<br />

rain) was wont to flow over it, and the snow to melt; and there was found, in the material<br />

world, water-soaked places, in which were visible the footprints of the cattle and their<br />

offspring.<br />

25. Therefore make thee an enclosure, long as a riding-ground on every side of<br />

the square, 27 and thither bring the seeds of sheep and oxen, of men, of dogs, of birds, and<br />

of blazing red fires. Therefore, make thee an enclosure, long as a riding-ground on every<br />

side of the square, to be an abode for man; an enclosure, long as a riding-ground on every<br />

side of the square, for oxen and sheep.<br />

26. There thou shalt make waters flow in a bed a hathra long; there thou shalt<br />

settle birds, on the green that never fades, with food that never fails. There thou shalt<br />

establish dwelling-places, consisting of a house with a balcony, a courtyard, and as<br />

gallery. 28 27. Thither thou shalt bring the seeds of men and women, of the greatest, best,<br />

and finest on this earth; thither thou shalt bring the seeds of every kind of cattle, of the<br />

greatest, best, and finest on this earth.<br />

28. Thither thou shalt bring the seed of every kind of Tree, of the greatest, best,<br />

and most fragrant on this earth. Thither thou shalt bring the seed of every kind of fruit,<br />

the best tasting and the most fragrant on this earth. All those seeds shalt thou bring, two<br />

of every kind, to be kept inexhaustible there, so long as those men shall stay in the<br />

enclosure.<br />

29. There shall be no humpbacked, none bulged forward there; no impotent, no<br />

lunatic; no poverty, no lying; no meanness, no jealousy; no one with decayed tooth, no<br />

leprous to be confined, nor any of the brands wherewith Angra Mainyu stamps the bodies<br />

of mortals.<br />

30. In the largest part of the place thou shalt make nine streets, six in the middle<br />

part, three in the smallest. To the streets of the largest part thou shalt bring a thousand<br />

seeds of men and women; to the streets of the middle part, six hundred; to the streets of<br />

the smallest part, three hundred. That enclosure thou shalt seal up with the golden ring,<br />

and thou shalt make a door, and a window self-shining within.<br />

33. And Yima made an enclosure, long as a riding-ground on every side of the<br />

square. There he brought the seeds of sheep and oxen, of men, of dogs, of birds, and of<br />

red blazing fires. He made an enclosure, long as a riding-ground on every side of the<br />

26 The Zend commentary reads: "Even where it (the snow) is least, it will be one Vitasti, two fingers deep"<br />

(i.e. fourteen fingers deep).<br />

27 The Zend commentary reads: "Two hathras long on every side." (A hathra roughly corresponds to an<br />

English mile).<br />

28 The meaning of this passage is uncertain. Here I have followed Darmesteter. Haug-West reads: "Gather<br />

water there in a canal, the length of one hathra. Place the landmarks there on a gold-colored spot, furnished<br />

with imperishable nourishment. Put up a house there of mats and poles, with roof and walls."

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