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UTRECHT MICROPALEONTOLOGICAL BUllETINS

UTRECHT MICROPALEONTOLOGICAL BUllETINS

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posterior edges are not sharp. The anterior edge is e.xtended antero-basally to<br />

form an anterior process which is undenticulated and may be bent sidewards.<br />

The posterior process is low and tapers gradually in posterior direction. It<br />

carries many subequal denticles which are fused at their bases. The posterior<br />

stretch of the aboral margin is almosTstraight but it curves gradually<br />

downwards in anterior direction. The oral outline of the basal cavity is<br />

nearly straight. The same is true for its anterior outline, which runs very<br />

close to the anterior edge. The tip of the basal cavity penetrates into the base<br />

of the cusp.<br />

The gothodiform element (PI. 6, figs. lOa, b) is quite similar to the<br />

prioniodinaform element. It has a sharp costa to one side of the cusp, which<br />

extends over the base and forms a bulge-like extension of the aboral margin.<br />

The anterior denticles of the posterior process are proclined, like the cusp,<br />

and they may be entirely isolated from each other. The bCl-salsheath is<br />

remarkably thin between the lateral costa and the anterior and posterior<br />

processes.<br />

The oepikodiform element (PI. 6, figs. lla, b) was described by Lindstrom<br />

(1955a) and illustrated by the same author (1971) as part of his multielement<br />

species Gothodus costulatus .. Most of the other elements referred to '<br />

this multi-element species by Lindstrom (1971), form part of a species<br />

described herein as Prioniodus deltatus (LINDSTROM), emend. herein (PI. 8,<br />

figs. 1-9).<br />

The roundyaform element (PI. 6, figs. 12a, b) has a proclined cusp.<br />

Anteriorly it is rounded and the posterior edge of the cusp is sharp.<br />

Antero-Iaterally there are two costae which gradually pass into antero-basal<br />

processes. The posterior process is denticulated with proclined denticles,<br />

which are only fused at their extreme bases. The basal sheath is thin and flat.<br />

It connects the antero-basal and the posterior processes, which therefore are<br />

not true processes as they are not free. The basal cavity is deep, pyramidal<br />

and triangular in cross section. Its tip penetrates into the base of the cusp.<br />

The oistodiform element (PI. 6, figs. 13, 14) is slightly bent sidewards.<br />

The cusp is robust, bladelike, reclined and almost straight. Only the basal<br />

stretch of the anterior edge is recurved and a little extended antero-basally.<br />

The posterior 'edge is reclined and meets the oral edge at an angle of about<br />

50°. The oral edge is straight to slightly convex. It is keeled. The base bulges<br />

on the inner side of the unit. The basal cavity is rather shallow. The aboral<br />

margin is straight posteriorly and curves downwards in anterior direction. At<br />

both lateral sides the ahoral margin shows a sinuous curvature at the point of<br />

its downwards inflexion. The one of the outer side is less prominent than the<br />

other. This oistodiform element is very similar to that of Prioniodus deltatus

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