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Edward Valadez

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Notes<br />

Temperature = Volume x Pressure / Constant<br />

Volume = Constant x Temperature / Pressure<br />

Pressure = Constant x Temperature / Volume<br />

Pressure x Volume/Temperature = Constant<br />

Pressure needs to be in the same unit, Volume needs to be in the same unit, Temp has to be in K<br />

The Combined Gas Law is a combination of Boyle's and Charles' Laws. The Combined Gas Law describes<br />

the relationship between pressure, volume, and temperature. For example, if the pressure increased,<br />

wither the volume would decrease or the temperature would increase.<br />

The Combined Gas Law can be used to solve any Boyle's or Charles' Law problem. If one of the variables<br />

remains constant, disregard that variable by leaving it out of your equation or setting it to the same<br />

value on either side of the equals sign.<br />

Examples<br />

1) A cylinder contain a gas of volume 30 L, at a pressure of 110 kPa and a temperature of 420 K.<br />

Find the temperature of the gas which has a volume 40 L at a pressure of 120 kPa.<br />

Vi = 30 L, Pi = 110 kPa, Ti = 420 K, Vf = 40 L, Pf = 120 kPa<br />

Step 1: Substitute the values in the below final temperature equation:<br />

Final Temperature(Tf) = PfVfTi / PiVi<br />

= (120 x 40 x 420) / (110 x 30)<br />

= 2016000 / 3300<br />

Final Temperature(Tf) = 610.91 K<br />

2) A cylinder contain a gas of volume 10 L, at a pressure of 80 kPa and a temperature of 200 K. Find<br />

the temperature of the gas which has a volume 20 L at a temperature of 220 K.<br />

Vi = 10 L, Pi = 80 kPa, Ti = 200 K, Vf = 20 L, Tf = 220 kPa<br />

Step 1: Substitute the values in the below pressure equation:<br />

Final Pressure(Pf) = PiViTf / TiVf<br />

= (80 x 10 x 220) / (200 x 20)<br />

= 176000 / 4000<br />

Final Pressure(Vf) = 44 kPa

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