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University Microfilms International - Arizona Campus Repository

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29<br />

Having wept out his eyes with sorrow, he recalls the painful and yet<br />

pleasing sight of his beloved: "So cruell none, nor one so fayre,/As<br />

she then drives me to despaire" (p. 12). Not surprisingly, the lover's<br />

mistress is indistinguishable- from her who had tormented II Disgratiato<br />

or from any of the golden-haired, white-toothed, smooth-cheeked, rosylipped<br />

ladies of the Petrarchan convention.<br />

The third elegy is the shortest (278 lines) and the most<br />

interesting of the three. The lover, "Disaventurato" (Unlucky), styles<br />

himself "a Martyr for pure love,/Who more then common plagues do prove"<br />

(p. 17). Because he pities others and wants to save them from his fate,<br />

he describes how he was "plagu'd" by his cruel mistress, whom he compares<br />

throughout to a temple. This sustained comparison adds immeasurably to<br />

the plain topographical description of the lady because it allows the<br />

poet to avoid the cliche-ridden language of the convention. On the<br />

other hand, the temple comparison engenders some problematical language<br />

of its own;<br />

Before this sacred Deity,<br />

Arabian incense plenteously,<br />

A rare and precious vessel throwes,<br />

Which was her straight and well form'd nose.<br />

(p. 21)<br />

Taken as a whole, the Three Elegies are actually three versions of one<br />

poem or three illustrations of the same theme: it is useless to be<br />

jealous over women because they are always faithless and cruel.<br />

Of some interest in the elegies are the twenty-four marginal<br />

notes, all of which are marked by * or II.<br />

For the most part they are<br />

uninspiring and dull. They explain mythological, historical, or

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