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The Hill<br />
~rJAJII-<br />
'RIVISrA: DEU.A COMUNlTA'rrAUANA<br />
.'<br />
Olive Besagni<br />
I know how s3d many of you must<br />
be at the news in last month's isSue<br />
that this is farewell to BilCkhill, our<br />
magazine, that evolved from an idea<br />
that began with dear Vic Heissel and<br />
was taken up by these young enthUsiastic<br />
Anglo Italians and has given so<br />
much enjoyment to so many. Backhill<br />
has been the only link for a large<br />
nuinber of the older Italians, (ex Hill<br />
residents) the majority who riow live<br />
in the suburbs' or further afield, who<br />
were ,born and bred in 'Il Quartiere<br />
ltaliano'. The mag' has also kept<br />
many of you in touch with current<br />
events in and around our church and<br />
Social· Club. We know "nothing lasts<br />
for ever, good or bad. In this instance<br />
it is the end of something good. I<br />
have often wondered how Francesco,<br />
your,Editor, and his ever willing band<br />
of helpers have kept BACKHll.L<br />
going for all these years, but they<br />
have, in spite of their. many other<br />
commitments: family, Careers· etc. I<br />
personally would like· to' thank them<br />
from the bottom of my heart for all<br />
the pleasure that BACKHll.L has<br />
given' to so niany acrosS the years. I<br />
would go on (as I ,do) but I know that<br />
it wouldn't go down well with them.<br />
I must tell you that when I<br />
decided to write my late motherin-law's<br />
story I didO't know that it<br />
would be the ,last family stoir that I<br />
would tell, but I think that it's fitting.<br />
So without any further ado I will<br />
conclude Anita's story.<br />
Anita and Giovanni Besagni<br />
They began their first venture as a<br />
married couple when they opened a<br />
small cafe in King's Cross Road. They<br />
were both good cooks and many of<br />
their paesani had started in this line<br />
and made a. success of it. Anitaand<br />
Jobnny had a good start, but, then the<br />
babies started. arriving: Renaldo,<br />
1923, Rita in 1924, Bruno in 1925.<br />
They, were unable to continue with<br />
the cafe. Jobnny soon found work on<br />
the asphalt for the Ragusa Asphalt<br />
Company. It was hard work but the<br />
wages weren't bad. It also meant that<br />
he travelled around a lot. Most of his<br />
co-workers were Italians, which accounted<br />
for his strong accent. ..<br />
They soon found a self contained<br />
flat' in Victoria Dwellings - a large<br />
triangular block of dwellings encompassed<br />
by Clerkenwell Road, Farringdon<br />
Road and Little Saffron Hill<br />
(Herbal Hill). Anita was happy to<br />
move into a: flat on the ground floor<br />
No 57. There were only two rooms<br />
which would have been average accommodation<br />
for a family at that<br />
time. The ground floor was a plus,<br />
remember that now there were already<br />
three ,little ones and a fourth<br />
baby's 'arrival was imminent.. Fortunately<br />
her parents were living. close<br />
by and the school, 'St Peter's Italian',<br />
was only a stone's throwaway .. There<br />
were many other Italian immigrant<br />
farililies living in the dwellings, so<br />
she was never lonely.<br />
During the early years in the, new<br />
home' Anita needed her mother and<br />
the help and support of her neigh<br />
. bours for their trials were many. In<br />
1926 they lost their first born. Renaldo,<br />
to pneumonia. He was only<br />
four and a beautiful child. The loss of<br />
a child that age waS common eriough<br />
then but the effect on' the mothers in<br />
particular must have been traumatic,<br />
but theY had' to carry on for the sake<br />
of their other children.<br />
The years that followed were very<br />
hard for Anita. She spent most of her<br />
days Inclnta so the close proximity of<br />
her mother helped. Maria spent most<br />
of her time with Anita and the<br />
children. The children adored their<br />
Nonni and loved to go and visit them<br />
down in Leicester Place where there<br />
was always a sweet in an apron<br />
pocket or a drawer. Jobnny was rarely<br />
home. His work took him away<br />
for days at a time and even<br />
when his work was nearer<br />
home he worked long hours.<br />
Anita's lot was . not easy, she<br />
kept her little ones spotlessly<br />
clean. the rooms neat and tidy -<br />
she was always scrubbing and<br />
cooking.<br />
Shortly after the death of<br />
Renaldo their little daughter<br />
Famlglia.Besagnlln 1948.<br />
Lldia already in the u.s.<br />
Rita ended up spending years in and<br />
out of Carshalton Children's Hospital,<br />
the . result of being run over by a<br />
eyclist. What at first seemed·, to be<br />
minor injury developed into Ostiomylitus<br />
which plagued her for the rest<br />
of her days. Then Lidia developed<br />
rickets and wore leg braces and had to<br />
stay in the same h!>SPital for periods<br />
of time.' Throughout all these trials<br />
and depiivations many of Anita's old<br />
neighbours would tell you how hospitable<br />
and kind she was and how, in<br />
spite of her own trials, she always had<br />
time and sympathy for their problems.<br />
In 1938 the family had increased.<br />
There were now 9' surviving children<br />
but Anita's life was a little easier -<br />
the older childferi helPed with the<br />
babies and the housework, - the girls<br />
anYwayl In spite of all the ups and<br />
downs, Anita had progressed: she had<br />
learnt to read English by perusing the<br />
daily newspapers, she made the chil<br />
,dren's clothes. She was an excellent<br />
cook and could nlake a dinner go<br />
further than anyone I ever met. lf the<br />
family were having dinner and a<br />
visitor Called or even the children's<br />
friends, another chair would be put at<br />
the table and whoever it was would<br />
be pressed to mangla - mangla. .<br />
The highlight of the year was the<br />
annuru procession of Our Lady of Mt<br />
Carmel. All the children walked in the<br />
procesSion as soon as they were old<br />
enough, and Anita .would make .all<br />
their costumes, until Rita, who became<br />
an excellent dressmaker, took<br />
over from her Mother.<br />
The only one of the family who<br />
ever got holidays at the seaside·was<br />
my husband Bruno, who, being the<br />
eldest ooy in the family, had several<br />
holidays with his young Z!as" Rosa<br />
and Elisa Fassini. The two girls had<br />
blossomed into beauties and whenever<br />
they went on holiday, usually to<br />
Clacton-