25.12.2013 Views

November - Oregon State University Extension Service

November - Oregon State University Extension Service

November - Oregon State University Extension Service

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />

President’s Message<br />

Roseanna McArthur, President<br />

I find it interesting that a particular<br />

vegetable gets so much attention<br />

during the last quarter<br />

of the year. Of course I’m talking<br />

about the pumpkin. It goes without saying<br />

that Halloween wouldn’t be the same<br />

without jack ‘o lanterns and Thanksgiving is all<br />

about pumpkin pie. Think about it. How often do<br />

you have pumpkin pie at other times of the year?<br />

Does Starbucks have pumpkin-flavored beverages<br />

in June? Can you even find pumpkin-scented candles<br />

in bed and body shops in March? Since the<br />

pumpkin is so celebrated at this time of year, I<br />

thought it would be interesting to learn something<br />

about it.<br />

The name pumpkin originated from the Greek word<br />

for "large melon" which is "pepõn." "Pepõn" was<br />

nasalized by the French into "pompon." The English<br />

changed "pompon" to "pumpion." American<br />

colonists changed "pumpion" into "pumpkin."<br />

Pumpkins are believed to have originated in North<br />

America. Seeds from related plants have been<br />

found in Mexico dating back to 7000 to 5500 B.C.<br />

The early Native Americans roasted pumpkin strips<br />

over campfires and used them as a food source,<br />

long before the arrival of European explorers.<br />

Pumpkins helped the Native Americans make it<br />

through long cold winters. They used the sweet<br />

flesh in numerous ways: roasted, baked, parched,<br />

boiled and dried. They ate pumpkin seeds and also<br />

used them as a medicine. The blossoms were added<br />

to stews. Dried pumpkin could be stored and<br />

ground into flour.<br />

When mentally picturing an early Thanksgiving, I<br />

usually think of a Pilgrim woman in a bleached<br />

starched white apron holding a pumpkin pie with a<br />

perfectly fluted crust. Not! The Pilgrims cut the top<br />

off of a pumpkin, scooped the seeds out, and filled<br />

the cavity with cream, honey, eggs and spices. They<br />

placed the top back on and carefully buried it in the<br />

hot ashes of a cooking fire. When finished cooking,<br />

they lifted this blackened item from the earth with<br />

no pastry shell whatsoever. They scooped the contents<br />

out along with the cooked flesh of the shell<br />

like a custard. I bet I would like that!<br />

The Pilgrims were also known to make pumpkin<br />

beer. They fermented a combination of persimmons,<br />

hops, maple sugar and pumpkin to make this<br />

early colonial brew.<br />

In early colonies, pumpkin shells were used as a<br />

template for haircuts to ensure a round and uniform<br />

finished cut. As a result of this practice, New<br />

Englanders were sometimes nicknamed<br />

"pumpkinheads."<br />

Pumpkins are very good for you. They fit well into<br />

a health-conscious diet. And aside from that, they<br />

taste good! Pumpkins are low in calories but high in<br />

fiber. They are also low in sodium. The seeds are<br />

high in protein, iron, and the B vitamins.<br />

Now you know. Enjoy!<br />

Master Gardener Seminar<br />

Sarah Cantrell, Executive Director<br />

Huerto de la Familia<br />

Harvest of Pride<br />

A three-part film series<br />

(see page 2 for details)<br />

<strong>November</strong> 19 ~ 7 - 8:30 p.m.<br />

Eugene Garden Club<br />

1635 High Street, Eugene<br />

Free and open to the public<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Inside The Garden Gate<br />

President’s Message........................ 1<br />

LCMGA Board Meeting ................. 2<br />

Letter from John Punches ............... 3<br />

Committee Reports ......................... 4<br />

Hot-Line Hot Topics ..................... 10<br />

MG Volunteer Opportunities ........ 11<br />

Hort Happenings ........................... 14<br />

Meet the 2014 Board Candidates . 16<br />

Hot-Line Calendar ........................ 18<br />

2014 Board Ballot ......................... 20<br />

Did you know that email addresses and<br />

urls are linked in the Garden Gate?<br />

For gardening tips, newest research, and<br />

gleanings, go to<br />

extension.oregonstate.edu/lane/gardens<br />

User Name: ext_mg<br />

Password: Lmg_01<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

offers educational programs, activities, and<br />

materials without discrimination based on race,<br />

color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, national<br />

origin, age, marital status, disability, or<br />

disabled veteran or Viet Nam-era status.<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is<br />

an Equal Opportunity Employer.<br />

The Garden Gate staff:<br />

Linda Renslow - Managing Editor<br />

Roseanna McArthur - Design & Layout Editor<br />

Lane County <strong>Extension</strong> office<br />

783 Grant Street, Eugene, OR 97402<br />

Moving to 996 Jefferson St., Eugene<br />

(541) 344-5859<br />

linda.renslow@oregonstate.edu<br />

christina.bixel@oregonstate.edu<br />

MG Hotline<br />

(541) 344-0265<br />

laneMG@oregonstate.edu<br />

October LCMGA Board Meeting Highlights<br />

Ann Rollins, MG, LCMGA Secretary<br />

Kaufman House paperwork is all signed. There are still plenty<br />

of things that need to be done both by the City and us. Parking<br />

is the first one still to be done.<br />

• The fall festival brought in almost $2000. Ronda & Dale<br />

Dietrick made a very generous donation of most of the garden<br />

art. That and the scheduled talks are what really bring in<br />

people.<br />

• Fund raising through Renee’s Garden is good until Dec. 31 st .<br />

• OSU is ready to hire a full time agent for 3 counties: Linn,<br />

Benton and Lane. The agent probably would be in the OSU<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> - Lane County office a couple days a week.<br />

MG Seminar, Tuesday, <strong>November</strong> 19, 7—8:30 p.m.<br />

“Harvest of Pride”, uses first-hand accounts from participants in<br />

the Huerto de la Familia’s (The Family Garden) programs to see<br />

how gardens, farming and food-based micro-enterprises can<br />

support and stabilize immigrant and Latino families. Combining<br />

the personal stories of Latinos in the Eugene community and<br />

interviews with food justice leaders throughout the United <strong>State</strong>s,<br />

these documentary film essays contemplate our nation's<br />

preparedness in facing a challenging but potentially rich future for<br />

its food system(s) and growing immigrant population. Master<br />

Gardener and Huerto’s Executive Director, Sarah Cantrill will join<br />

us to discuss these thought-provoking and inspiring films.<br />

Honored Master Gardeners<br />

20-year (or more) veteran Master Gardeners honored at<br />

awards potluck October 15.<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Dear Friend of OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> in Lane<br />

County,<br />

When the Lane County <strong>Extension</strong> Office was added<br />

to my regional assignment about two years ago, I’ll<br />

admit to feeling a bit of trepidation. The office had<br />

no county tax funding, had just gone through a<br />

painful and unfortunately unsuccessful ballot measure<br />

campaign, and was by most accounts hanging<br />

on by the skin of its teeth.<br />

This said, I knew from the moment I walked<br />

through the door that <strong>Extension</strong> could do great<br />

things in Lane County. Why? Because it has some<br />

of the most dedicated and capable volunteers I’ve<br />

ever encountered, it has tremendous community<br />

support, and its core of faculty and staff members<br />

absolutely refuse to give up!<br />

Letter from John Punches<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> Regional Administrator (Lane, Douglas, Coos and Curry Counties)<br />

541-602-4689; john.punches@oregonstate.edu<br />

volunteers donate many, many hours; and we ask<br />

community members who value and use our services<br />

to pitch in where possible.<br />

As we near the end of this year, would you consider<br />

making a gift to help ensure the OSU<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> can continue serving Lane<br />

County?<br />

These gifts are always important, but are especially<br />

needed now as we get ready to move into the Kaufman<br />

House. We’ll be doing some painting, some<br />

minor remodeling, and some much-needed landscaping.<br />

We’re also converting an attached garage<br />

into a teaching kitchen, planning to enclose the<br />

porch that overlooks the garden so it can be used<br />

year-around, and installing a “grass-paved” parking<br />

area to make access easier for our visitors.<br />

I’m writing to you today to tell you that, in spite of<br />

the odds, the Lane <strong>Extension</strong> Office is actively serving<br />

the county’s residents and overcoming one challenge<br />

after another to rebuild its programs and activities.<br />

We have superb Master Gardener, Master<br />

Food Preserver, and Compost Specialist volunteer<br />

programs. Our Pantry volunteer program is going<br />

strong. We’re rebuilding our 4-H Youth program<br />

around a network of community clubs. Our nutrition<br />

program has been restructured and is actively<br />

rebounding. We continue to help agricultural producers,<br />

landscape professionals and others address<br />

pest and plant disease issues, and we have good<br />

prospects for restoring a forestry and natural resources<br />

program.<br />

With all this activity, we’ve outgrown the temporary<br />

office space that has been so graciously provided<br />

by Rainbow Valley Design and Construction,<br />

and we’re getting ready to move to the Kaufman<br />

House (which is owned by the City of Eugene, and<br />

offers much more space and landscape area at a cost<br />

similar to what we currently pay).<br />

How can we do all this without public funding? It’s<br />

not easy, but we’re making it work. We charge for<br />

most of our classes, keep our operational costs absolutely<br />

as low as possible, and write for grants; our<br />

3<br />

The giving process is very easy. To provide General<br />

Support for our operations (which is much<br />

needed), assist with the move to the Kaufman<br />

House, support our Farms & Gardens program<br />

(including Master Gardeners), Master Food Preservers,<br />

Nutrition Education, or Forestry & Natural<br />

Resources – just write your check to the Agricultural<br />

Research Foundation and note the intended<br />

use in the memo line. To help support our 4-H<br />

Youth program, write your check to the <strong>Oregon</strong> 4-H<br />

Foundation and note “Lane 4-H Program” in the<br />

memo line. Mail your check to our office at the address<br />

above and we’ll make sure it gets promptly<br />

processed.<br />

The Agricultural Research Foundation and the <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

4-H Foundation are both 501(c)(3) non-profits<br />

that manage dedicated accounts for our programs.<br />

They have been essential partners in our efforts to<br />

keep the Lane <strong>Extension</strong> Office running.<br />

Your donation in any amount will be most appreciated,<br />

and we promise to put it to good use providing<br />

the programs and services you’ve come to expect<br />

and enjoy in Lane County.<br />

Thank you for being a friend of OSU <strong>Extension</strong><br />

<strong>Service</strong> in Lane County!<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Fall Festival<br />

Thanks to the over 55 Master Gardener and Master<br />

Food Preservers who helped come out and make<br />

the 6th annual Fall Festival a success. We were<br />

blessed with beautiful weather at a great location<br />

for this years event. From set-up to clean-up we<br />

had so many people who pitched in to make the<br />

day run smoothly. We still have a selection of<br />

beautiful and choice spring bulbs and garlic that<br />

can be purchased for fall planting in the office. It's<br />

not too late to plant! Garlic does well in large pots<br />

as do spring bulbs. Plant some as gifts for family<br />

and friends for spring bloom and summer harvest.<br />

We also have a selection of beautiful garden buckets<br />

for gifts for your favorite gardener or fisherman<br />

on your list, and purses made out of coffee sacks<br />

all made by Shirley Betournay.<br />

Special thanks to the Master Food Preservers who<br />

made us a delicious soup, salad and dessert lunch.<br />

Ronda and Dale Dietrick, along with Roseanna<br />

McArthur, created an outstanding MG Bazaar,<br />

Cindy Wise, MG<br />

and Ann Rollins went the extra mile with the tomato<br />

tasting. David Babcock, Tom Kulick and Jim<br />

Rundall juiced their special brand of apple cider<br />

that was a hit with everyone there. Sister Janet<br />

Marcisz and Shirley Eastman had a table full of<br />

wonderful door prizes, and the book sale with Nancy<br />

Renner and Nancy Sorenson had a little something<br />

for everyone. Thanks to Gwendolyn Scott for<br />

the Master Gardener committee displays, Christina<br />

Bixel for coordinating the Ask a MG booth, and to<br />

the speakers who gave of their time and knowledge<br />

to help other people learn and grow.<br />

And a very special thanks to the class speakers:<br />

John Fischer, Patty Driscoll, Bruce Newhouse, Pat<br />

Patterson, Paul Mickles, Cindy Wise, and Megan<br />

Murphy, City of Springfield. The educational outreach<br />

is what the Fall Festival is all about. Great<br />

speakers help us encourage people to garden sustainably<br />

and get the message out that the MG and<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> programs are still in Lane County.<br />

Tomato Tasting Notes by Ann Rollins<br />

The tomato tasting attracted a lot of attention, partly because there were many<br />

good tomatoes and also because the winner was an unknown tomato. Mike<br />

Renslow submitted the winner and called it “Pisanella.” He said it was an Italian<br />

heirloom that he got from his brother in California several years ago. It<br />

won the taste test by a mile, and people described it as “different,” “a real tomato<br />

taste,” “not sweet and bland.”<br />

The only place I could find anything similar to it was Seed Savers Exchange.<br />

They had two alternatives: a lady in Quebec offering “Pisanello da Bruschetta,”<br />

and a man in Iowa had “Pisanello Rampicante Marmande.” Both were<br />

listed as originating in Italy.<br />

Second prize also went to Mike for “Momotaro,” and third to Pat Patterson for “Bloody Butcher.”<br />

Veggie Contest Musings by Ann Rollins<br />

Did you know that there are at least two different systems of judging? In one system, each entry is compared<br />

with others in the class. There can only be one first, one second and one third.<br />

In the Danish System, which we used, each entry is evaluated against standards for the class. There can<br />

be multiple awards within each class. For example, if every squash is excellent according to class standards,<br />

then every one can get a first. At the Fall Festival we didn’t have a large number of entries, but the<br />

ones we had were top notch.<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Fund Development<br />

As the holiday season looms what better way to<br />

give back to our communities than helping to keep<br />

the Master Gardener and <strong>Extension</strong> programs in<br />

Lane County? We no longer receive a share of<br />

county revenues for our operations. We are<br />

dependent upon donations and what we earn<br />

through classes and events to keep our doors open.<br />

For a minimum donation of $25 you can help keep<br />

Cindy Wise, MG<br />

the lights on and the great programs and<br />

educational experiences you value in Lane county.<br />

Checks or cash donations can be made to the<br />

LCMGA, or you can make a donation to ARF<br />

#8122G for the Kaufman House. Give the gift of<br />

OSU <strong>Extension</strong> for another year. Make a donation<br />

in your family name or a favorite friend to help us<br />

keep doing the work in our counties we all value.<br />

Diagnostic Specialists<br />

Intro—I’m 68 years old and my brain cells have<br />

long since slipped away. Also, I’ve been in Eugene<br />

less than three years and don’t know names of<br />

half the plants, much less what’s wrong with them.<br />

I needed some tactics to get me through emergencies.<br />

This is not on the hotline; there are all kinds<br />

of people there to help. This is for cases where<br />

your neighbor comes by and says “My plant is dying.<br />

Could you take a look at it?” And you haven’t<br />

a clue.<br />

My Emergency Excuses - Blame past weather<br />

“Remember the warm temperatures we had in<br />

February? And the rain in June?”<br />

—It’s very complicated. “I think there are several<br />

different things going on here.”<br />

—No idea. “Hmm, [look pained] this plant just<br />

doesn’t seem to do well around here.”<br />

—Ask more questions until the neighbor gives up.<br />

Non-Living Causes - These excuses work because<br />

there is an element of truth in them. They often<br />

come back to non-living causes. My neighbor always<br />

assumes his plants have terrible diseases, but,<br />

in fact, it’s often a pattern of mechanical, physical<br />

or chemical causes. Even if the non-living causes<br />

aren’t immediately visible, they may very well precede<br />

and allow the invasion of diseases and insects.<br />

What Are Some of the Non-Living Causes We<br />

See?<br />

Ann Rollins, MG<br />

—Too wet, too dry. Raspberries regularly get root<br />

rot. I saw a MG convince a man that it was root rot<br />

even though he said he never watered. She was<br />

right. Gardeners inadvertently invite diseases by<br />

watering a little bit every day, keeping the foliage<br />

damp and the roots shallow.<br />

—Weather. Cold snaps, hot snaps. If it’s warm in<br />

February or March there will be trouble on roses.<br />

Peach buds here risk getting frosted because the<br />

buds often open too early for this climate. Grapes<br />

get powdery mildew when the weather is warm<br />

and dry. Mites love heat and dust. Frost, of course,<br />

dramatically damages foliage of tender plants, as<br />

my basil has demonstrated.<br />

—Too much, too little light. Leaf scorch looks like<br />

scorch, especially if the damage is on the south<br />

side. Leaves that are shaded and undamaged are a<br />

giveaway. Many of my vegetables pathetically<br />

crawl along the ground, looking for just a ray of<br />

sunshine. Sad.<br />

—Nutritional disorders. Just like in people, there<br />

may be a real nutritional deficiency in the soil or<br />

the plant cannot absorb the nutrients that are available.<br />

I think the second is more common. For example,<br />

if the pH of the soil is too high there can be<br />

iron deficiency, or the plant can be more susceptible<br />

to herbicide damage.<br />

Diagnosis can be complicated. Which came first:<br />

the stress from overwatering or the bug that’s eating<br />

it?<br />

5<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


MFP Recipes used at Fall Festival<br />

HURRY UP PUMPKIN SOUP<br />

Nellie Oehler says it is just as good as split pea<br />

soup!<br />

4 cups chicken broth<br />

3 cups cooked pumpkin, cubed<br />

1 cup thinly sliced onion<br />

1/4 teaspoon pepper<br />

1 1/2 teaspoons salt<br />

1/2 teaspoon dried thyme leaves<br />

1/2 cup warm milk<br />

1/4 cup snipped fresh parsley<br />

Combine all ingredients in a large pot, except milk<br />

and parsley. Heat to boiling. Reduce heat and simmer<br />

15 minutes. Puree 2 cups of the soup at a time<br />

in a blender. Add milk and reheat. Garnish with<br />

parsley. Serve hot.<br />

CORN CHOWDER<br />

From Sharon Broderick, Master Food Preserver<br />

2 pounds russet potatoes, peeled and diced<br />

4 ounces bacon, diced<br />

3/4 cup chopped onion<br />

1-15 ounce can creamed corn<br />

3 cups fresh corn cut from the cob (see note below<br />

for substitution)<br />

1 15-ounce can of evaporated milk<br />

1 cup whole milk<br />

1/2 cup (1 stick) butter or margarine<br />

1 teaspoon sweet curry powder<br />

1 8-ounce package processed cheese, cubed<br />

(Sharon uses queso fresco flavor, about 10 slices)<br />

Salt and pepper to taste<br />

Place potatoes in a large pot with water just to cover;<br />

bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer until<br />

just tender, about 15 minutes. Drain off the cooking<br />

water.<br />

Fry the bacon over medium heat in a large skillet<br />

with the onion until just crisp. Drain off the bacon<br />

fat and set the bacon and onions aside.<br />

When the potatoes are just tender, stir in the bacon<br />

and onion mixture, and all the remaining ingredients.<br />

Heat, stirring for 10 minutes or until the<br />

cheese and the butter are melted and the mixture is<br />

thoroughly heated.<br />

Note: Sharon uses 2 cups of Lories Frozen Corn,<br />

thawed and one 15-ounce can whole kernel corn.<br />

Gently Used Garden Books & Magazines & SPECIAL <strong>November</strong> Auction<br />

Nancy Sorensen, MG<br />

A huge “Thank You!” to all who donated books<br />

and magazines, and to those who purchased books,<br />

helped set-up, sell, and/or re-load books at the Fall<br />

Festival’s book sale. You are so appreciated!<br />

Please check the extension office now for special<br />

$1 close-out garden and cooking books.<br />

Book/magazine donations may be left in MG Hotline<br />

room’s red “Book Box.” For magazines, Gardening<br />

and Cooking - current 3 years only (2011-<br />

2013); all other topics, current year only (2012-<br />

2013). If in doubt, ok to leave in box, we’ll sort.<br />

We are looking for garden art/craft/project books.<br />

Book Auction: Winners of the September Auction:<br />

Bold & Brilliant Gardens, Dorothy Cruickshank;<br />

Complete Book of Bulbs, Cindy Wise. No October<br />

auction was held because of awards ceremony.<br />

SPECIAL NOVEMBER “AUCTION”<br />

Instead of the regular Auction, some special books<br />

are being offered and will be available at the Nov.<br />

MG Seminar. (MG’s get 1st pick.) Bid list follows.<br />

If you would like to see or to bid on a book,<br />

fill out a bid slip and put it in the Cat can on the<br />

Auction shelf in office. Only books of interest will<br />

be available at Nov.19 MG Seminar. Winning bids<br />

announced at end of meeting. No minimum bid required.<br />

Please call: 541-302-5938 or e-mail<br />

naturespirit7@gmail.com for any questions.<br />

Continued on page 9<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


GrassRoots Garden<br />

New people coming to GrassRoots Garden!<br />

This fall has been an especially exciting time with<br />

new and returning people coming to the Garden.<br />

Preschool children are on tasting tours, new homeschool<br />

families with their young kids are exploring,<br />

and high school students are contributing lots of<br />

energy. Many alternative school students are working,<br />

cooking and often experiencing fruits and vegetables<br />

fresh from a large garden for the first time.<br />

College students are returning, including a group of<br />

Japanese Exchange Students from Tokyo, who<br />

were amazed at the produce grown at GrassRoots.<br />

United Way “Day of Caring” was a huge success<br />

with hard-working folks from Hawes Financial and<br />

Home Federal Bank.<br />

New interns are here for college credit or on a stipend<br />

from FFLC. Informal interns are also here,<br />

gaining work experience. All of our interns learn<br />

to support daily activities and experience how the<br />

Garden works through the various seasons of the<br />

year. New and returning Master Gardeners are<br />

working on the Adaptive Garden and the Herb Garden,<br />

repairing equipment, supporting various projects<br />

and working alongside volunteers to bring in<br />

the harvest. And retirees are another group of treasured<br />

individuals who contribute – and enjoy –<br />

many hours given to the Garden every month.<br />

Now is a good time to visit if you are interested in<br />

GrassRoots as activity begins to slow down in <strong>November</strong>.<br />

Take time to explore, connect with people,<br />

ask about opportunities that might interest you, and<br />

consider joining our expanding family of volunteers.<br />

Everyone is welcome.<br />

Join us for our Carrot Harvest Day when we pull<br />

carrots en mass to see who can find the biggest carrot.<br />

Watch for an upcoming notice in the MG<br />

email/phone tree soon to announce the date. It’s<br />

our Fall Festival with fun for the whole family!<br />

“Give a Gift that Grows!” GrassRoots Garden<br />

has a terrific idea that could be the perfect gift. Our<br />

Adopt-A-Plot Program can fill many of your holiday<br />

needs. This worthy GrassRoots Garden fundraiser<br />

allows you to support a 40-foot vegetable<br />

bed from over 100 producing beds while honoring<br />

Merry Bradley, MG<br />

a friend, relative or associate with a gift that grows<br />

throughout the 2014 gardening year. We can select<br />

the beds for you, or you may want to visit the Garden<br />

yourself and choose a bed from sections with<br />

names such as Ladybird Beetle, Dragonfly, or<br />

Damselfly, all named for beneficial insects. Apple,<br />

Pear, Asian Pear and Plum trees also make a perfect<br />

gift, heralding the seasons with blossoms in<br />

the Spring and lovely fruit in the Fall. Choose<br />

from over 100 trees in the orchards and create your<br />

own special garden tag or marker for your tree to<br />

include with your gift. Compost bins, grow tunnels,<br />

and other structures are also available for<br />

sponsorship.<br />

Each bed, tree or compost bin can be sponsored for<br />

a one-year fee of $50 that includes name placement<br />

on our Donor Recognition Wall, a photo gift card<br />

with informational insert, and a ribbon-adorned<br />

wooden “Plant a Row for the Hungry” garden<br />

marker. Several structures, as well as garden areas<br />

such as the Herb Garden, Flower Coves, or Adaptive<br />

Garden, are available for adoption during the<br />

2014 growing season for $500 each. They include a<br />

donor’s name plaque on the adopted structure.<br />

We will be at the Holiday Market (December 14<br />

and 15) with adoption opportunities, or we can<br />

send you a descriptive flyer and application for the<br />

Adopt-a-Plot program via e-mail: Contact Lynn D.<br />

Negus at 687-2669 or ldnegus@aol.com. Thank<br />

you.<br />

Fall Garden hours are Tuesday, Thursday and<br />

Saturday, 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. GrassRoots Garden<br />

is located at 1465 Coburg Rd., across from<br />

Safeway, behind St. Thomas Episcopal Church.<br />

For more information contact Merry Bradley at<br />

541-484-7144 or merrybradley@yahoo.com.<br />

Thank you for your caring and support!<br />

Join MG Rebecca Shepard for the monthly<br />

Weed Walk at GrassRoots Garden<br />

1465 Coburg Road<br />

(behind St. Thomas Episcopal Church)<br />

Saturday, <strong>November</strong> 2 ~ 11:30 a.m.<br />

Bring a camera and notebook.<br />

7<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Compost Specialists<br />

When October began, I thought that our lovely<br />

sunshiny weather was finished for good - most of<br />

the veggie plants in my garden were certainly telling<br />

me they were finished after the downpours of<br />

September. I’m happy that dry warmish days have<br />

returned for the time being, and I’m enjoying<br />

spending time outside hiking, foraging for chanterelles,<br />

and gardening. Because so many of my<br />

plants were ready to come out earlier than usual, I<br />

was able to incorporate compost into the beds, and<br />

planted my garlic and winter greens earlier than I<br />

usually do. I like watching the trees self-mulch for<br />

me as they drop their leaves all over the yard. (I<br />

love that whole concept of self-mulching; the Sustainable<br />

Landscape evaluation gives you points for<br />

what I used to think meant I was just too lazy to<br />

rake them up!!)<br />

Early in the month, I joined a work party at the<br />

River House compost demo site to help ready the<br />

area for a demo the following weekend. I had never<br />

participated in one of these before, and it was<br />

really fun, but also hard work! For years, I’ve<br />

heard people complain about bindweed, but I’d<br />

never actually seen it until that morning at River<br />

House. (Don’t worry- I have plenty of challenges<br />

with thistles, poison oak, blackberries and Scotch<br />

broom). Dave Kayfes pointed to a plant that was<br />

climbing the fence, and told us to rip it out. I<br />

thought it was some kind of bean or vine!! But<br />

now I know! It was coming out of the compost<br />

bins, and growing around the community garden.<br />

I always say that one of the things I like about being<br />

a MG is that I learn something every time I<br />

volunteer. I also learned that these compost specialists<br />

are STRONG people and can maneuver a<br />

Joanne Carlson, MG, CS<br />

wheelbarrow full of compost far better than I am<br />

able to! But we are a team, and everyone pitched<br />

in to make the site look great!<br />

One of the things I’m learning<br />

about is soldier flies. In<br />

our CS training, we learn<br />

about “the creatures of the<br />

compost pile,” and focus on<br />

macro- and microorganisms.<br />

The soldier fly and its larvae are large<br />

macroorganisms. Dave Kayfes has been studying<br />

them and how they fit into compost ecology. They<br />

have a lot of them at River House. I took a bucket<br />

of compost home with me, and noticed it was<br />

muckier and smellier than the stuff I make at<br />

home. Then a few soldier flies started buzzing<br />

around my car… I decided I need to learn more<br />

about these guys. Later Cindy Wise called me to<br />

share about her soldier fly epidemic- she has been<br />

giving buckets of larvae to Pat Patterson, whose<br />

chickens gobble them down like candy. Stay tuned<br />

because next month I’ll actually share some useful<br />

information about soldier flies.<br />

I’m looking forward to the annual Mushroom Festival<br />

at Mt. Pisgah October 27, where CS will have<br />

a booth. It’s always a fun time, and a great opportunity<br />

to see the amazing array of fungal specimens<br />

brought in to the show. Nature does a most<br />

amazing job of composting, and it’s fascinating to<br />

see the variety of organisms that make this happen:<br />

fungi, bacteria, red wigglers, soldier flies and<br />

more!!<br />

Enjoy the Fall in your garden!!<br />

Calling All Gardeners Who Love to Cook<br />

A group is forming with an interest in putting together a Lane County Master<br />

Gardener cookbook. Ideas include not only recipes but tips on growing and eating<br />

seasonally. We are looking for people willing to work on putting one together<br />

with a view to publication next year. If interested contact Cindy Wise<br />

cindyawise@comcast.net<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Special <strong>November</strong> Auction continued from page 6<br />

Collectibles (4):<br />

•The Guide to Self-Sufficiency, John Seymour<br />

(Small is Beautiful author), Popular Mechanics,<br />

1976. Hardcover, Acceptable condition, dust jacket<br />

worn. Selling used $10+.<br />

•The Contemplative Gardener, Jason Hill, illus.<br />

John Nash, Faber & Faber, London, 1940. Nonfiction.<br />

Hardcover, Very good condition, dust jacket<br />

faded at edges, some wear. Wonderful oral descriptive/comparisons<br />

of flowers pre-color photography.<br />

Used selling for $18-$66.<br />

•Design with Nature, Ian L. McHarg., John Wiley<br />

& Sons, 1991. “…in 1968…first book to offer a<br />

viable synthesis of scientific insight and constructive<br />

environmental design.” Very good condition,<br />

cover scuffed, name written inside front cover.<br />

Used selling $50-$300.<br />

•Pasture and Range Plants, Phillips Petroleum Co.,<br />

1963, 2nd printing. Hardcover, mylar protective<br />

cover, Very good condition. Beautiful color drawings<br />

against black background. Used $20-$57.<br />

•Cookbook: The Best of Byerly's: A Recipe Collection<br />

From the Test Kitchen of Byerly's Home<br />

Economists (1985) (Hardcover padded). Used $7-<br />

$30. (Volume 2 published 1996).<br />

•Crafts (3): The Essentials of Yarn Design for<br />

Handspinners, Mabel Ross, Potten, Baber & Murray<br />

Ltd., U.K. , Spiral bound 1988 Reprint of<br />

1983. Used $99-$120-$238.<br />

•Rosey Grier's Needlepoint for Men, Rosie Grier,<br />

Walker & Co., 1973. Hardcover. Book & jacket<br />

very good condition. Selling used for $38-$110.<br />

•Christmas Quilt Block of the Month, Jeana Kimball,<br />

Rhonda Richards Wamble, ed,, 1994. Hardcover/3-ring<br />

binder. Like New condition. Selling<br />

used for $154-$200+.<br />

Textbooks (2): A New Tree Biology Dictionary:<br />

Terms, Topics, and Treatments for Trees and their<br />

Problems and Proper Care, Alex L. Shigo, 1986<br />

2nd printing. Softcover. <strong>Extension</strong> copy, water<br />

damage, but professionally dried. Very readable<br />

despite damage. Still being published. Used $25+.<br />

•Permaculture: A Designers’ Manual, Bill Mollison,<br />

Tagari Publications, 2nd ed. 2002. Current.<br />

Very good condition. Used $105-$262.<br />

•Encyclopedia: American Horticultural Society<br />

Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Christopher Brickell<br />

(Editor) , John Elsley (Consultant Editor). 1992<br />

U.S. Reprint of 1986 edition. Hardcover, Very<br />

Good condition, dust jacket worn, $5+. (2004 Revised<br />

ed sells used $20+).<br />

•Garden: Contemplative Gardens, Julie Moir Messervy,<br />

Howell Press, 1990 First Edition. Very<br />

Good condition, name written on inside front cover.<br />

Used selling for $27-$150.<br />

•Flores en México (in Spanish). 1992 hardcover.<br />

Good+ condition. Mostly full-page flower photos,<br />

labels in Spanish, minimal text. Used selling $27-<br />

$36.<br />

•Gardens of Japan, Teiji Itoh, Kodansha International,<br />

1982, 4th printing 1986, hardcover, Good<br />

condition. Name on inside cover. Selling used<br />

$13-$30+.<br />

Pat Patterson was honored by <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

<strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> as one of the 2013<br />

Agriculture Diamond Pioneers.<br />

9<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Hot-line Hot Topics<br />

Caller wanted to know if it’s too late to plant<br />

kale. No, they will overwinter.<br />

Caller has 8 plants of white and blue grapes,<br />

and plants are 7 – 8 years old. The plants were<br />

pruned in winter and again during summer.<br />

There is no insect activity. Grapes were watered<br />

once in June but not again during the<br />

summer. The leaves are white. The fruit set<br />

well, but over the last 4 weeks has become<br />

shriveled and desiccated. This disease is botrytis<br />

and is common west of the Cascades. It’s<br />

especially common during wet weather close to<br />

harvest when the leaves are dense and grapes<br />

are accumulating sugar. Compact grape bunches<br />

are more at risk for this disease. Cultural<br />

controls are to remove east and north leaves<br />

(removing others may cause sunburn) that are<br />

close to grape bunches. This helps with spray<br />

penetration and coverage. Use trellises for aeration<br />

and sun and avoid too much vegetative<br />

growth. You should also manage powdery mildew,<br />

as this can contribute to the disease. For<br />

chemical control, spray at the end of bloom or<br />

beginning of fruit set. Continue to spray at various<br />

stages of growth. Some of the chemicals<br />

specified in the PNW Plant Disease Handbook<br />

are Botran and Captan. The white on the grape<br />

leaves is caused by powdery mildew, which<br />

can be treated with sulfur.<br />

Caller wanted to know how to make a fruit fly<br />

trap. Use vinegar or fermented liquid in a dish<br />

with a few drops of dish soap to release water<br />

tension.<br />

Caller wanted to know if sweet peas seeds will<br />

mature if plants are pulled now. No, they<br />

won’t. We suggested they cover the plants and<br />

hope the seeds mature on the vine.<br />

Caller had a young apple tree that was underproducing.<br />

We suggested they water it more in<br />

the summer and prune for more vigor.<br />

Caller wanted to know if Italian prunes are self<br />

-pollinating. Yes, they are.<br />

Sandy O’Malley, MG<br />

A walk-in brought in maple leaves with bumpy<br />

lumps on them. These were caused by maple<br />

gall mites, also called bladder gall mites. Adult<br />

mites eat newly-formed leaves in the spring.<br />

The leaf tissue grows out and forms a gall<br />

around each mite. When the leaves are fullsized,<br />

each mite lays eggs and dies, leaving<br />

hundreds of tiny nymphs inside each gall.<br />

When the nymphs grow into adults, they leave<br />

the gall and crawl to new leaves. This cycle<br />

continues until late summer when leaf growth<br />

stops. The adult mites overwinter under the<br />

tree’s bark. These parasites are seldom harmful<br />

to the tree.<br />

Caller wanted to know what was causing<br />

brown on ends of arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis).<br />

The disease is called tip blight and is<br />

caused by the fungus, Pestalotiopsis funerea.<br />

The twig tips are brown or tan and may have<br />

black fruiting bodies on them. Spores are<br />

spread from diseased tissue by splashing rain.<br />

Cultural controls are to protect the plants from<br />

weather extremes such as winter cold and summer<br />

sunburn. Chemical control is to spray in<br />

spring and early summer with Bordeaux or<br />

fixed-copper sprays.<br />

Caller wanted to know where they could compost<br />

a 500-pound pumpkin. We suggested they<br />

go to Lane Forest Products. Local produce<br />

stands have also given/sold them to farmers for<br />

cattle and pig food.<br />

Caller wanted to know how to remove a wasp<br />

nest in the ground. Wasps and yellow jackets<br />

don’t fly when it’s less than 45° F outside.<br />

When the temperature is this low, you can pour<br />

boiling water on the nest at night. Soak the entrance<br />

hole and nest well.<br />

My favorite:<br />

Caller said they have rats in their compost pile<br />

and wanted to know what to do. We suggested<br />

they get a cat.<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Master Gardener Volunteer Opportunities<br />

opportunities listed in this section are either approved or in the process of being approved for MG volunteer hours<br />

Please also inform Linda (541-344-5859) if you are interested in any of these opportunities so we don’t duplicate efforts<br />

Do you know anyone who would like to work with<br />

"Friends of the Eugene Public Library" sorting gardening<br />

books on Wednesday mornings from about<br />

9 to 11, or so? Call or email Gina De Grassi (541-<br />

988-4332) degrassi@epud.net for additional information.<br />

have a Green Team class that meets daily, and one<br />

of their tasks, in addition to school recycling, is to<br />

work in the garden.<br />

The school has two greenhouses and several planted<br />

beds, all in an enclosed and fenced area.<br />

***********************<br />

A teacher at Spencer Butte Middle School has a<br />

school garden that the students maintain. They<br />

They could use a volunteer MG to help advise the<br />

kids. Two or three days a week would be perfect,<br />

from about 1:30 - 2:30 in the afternoon.<br />

Please contact Steve Adey at adey@4j.lane.edu<br />

A special THANK YOU to<br />

Susan Primak, Lynn Negus, and<br />

Karen Silfies<br />

for October donations to the Lane County Master<br />

Gardener Association<br />

Master Food Preservers Fundraiser<br />

at River Road Park event<br />

Saturday, Dec. 7, 2013<br />

9 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />

1400 Lake Drive, Eugene<br />

Message from Gail Langellato<br />

IMGC 2017 Conference Volunteers: The IMGC<br />

2017 will be hosted in Portland, <strong>Oregon</strong>. I’m still<br />

in the very early stages of planning the conference,<br />

and would like to solicit volunteers who would be<br />

willing to help with the massive effort of putting on<br />

an international conference. Please forward the<br />

following link to your MGs. It will ask them if<br />

they are willing to help, how they might be willing<br />

to help, and what their skills are relative to what we<br />

need for this conference.<br />

http://oregonstate.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_8w5<br />

suOxy0Ou1sl7<br />

2) 2014 National <strong>Extension</strong> Master Gardener<br />

Online Discussions: If you have ideas of topics<br />

you would like to see featured in the 2014 National<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> Master Gardener online discussions,<br />

please take this short survey.<br />

http://oregonstate.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9Qw<br />

yXby4XZuik5L<br />

Fiskars “Project Orange Thumb” accepting<br />

2014 garden grant applications<br />

Every year community gardens continue to<br />

sprout up across North America. To help<br />

groups make their community garden plans a<br />

reality, Fiskars is pleased to open its 2014 Project<br />

Orange Thumb garden grant and makeover<br />

application process. Applications from the U.S.<br />

and Canada are being accepted NOW through<br />

December 31 at<br />

fiskars.com/projectorangethumb. Ten applicants<br />

will receive $5,000 in cash and tools, and<br />

one applicant will receive a complete one-day<br />

garden makeover. During a “Project Orange<br />

Thumb” garden makeover, Fiskars works with<br />

community partners, business leaders and local<br />

volunteers to transform undeveloped land into a<br />

beautiful, productive community garden—all in<br />

a single day.<br />

11<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Garden Bucket Seats for sale through LCMGA.<br />

Fundraiser for the Master Gardener program. $15<br />

each. Available at the OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />

office.<br />

Swap & Shop<br />

Each clean recycled bucket comes with a 2"<br />

padded, water resistant pad attached to the lid and<br />

a 5-pocket removable garden apron with a "1"<br />

nylon waist strap with Velcro.<br />

Buckets come in 17" 5 gallon bucket with snap top<br />

or a 21" 6 gallon bucket with a screw-off top.<br />

Variety of bright colors available including<br />

camouflage. (See photo at right.)<br />

New MG T-Shirts and tote<br />

bags have arrived. See the new<br />

design with seed packets (at<br />

right), or the standard<br />

dandelion is still available.<br />

Call Nancy Sorensen 541-302-5938 for details and<br />

to see photos for the items in this box.<br />

House in SW Hills on quiet cul de sac.<br />

2846 Warren St.<br />

http://www.thestclairs.idxco.com/idx/3085/details.<br />

php?idxID=037&listingID=13360460<br />

Sewing Machine - Overlock/Serging - White<br />

Brand. RRP $699; lowest price new $250. Asking<br />

$200.<br />

Vintage Custom Home with garden in River Road<br />

area: 2,200 sq. ft. single level, built in 1965. 4 bedrooms,<br />

2 full baths. Price reduced. Contact Robert & Jackie<br />

Getty (MG) 541-688-6344.<br />

Master Food Preserver Fundraiser<br />

Holiday Bazaar ~10 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />

Saturday, Nov. 23, 2013<br />

Community of Christ Church<br />

1485 Gilham Road, Eugene<br />

Ramekins - 11 small, white in excellent condition.<br />

3” x 1.75”. $25 for all.<br />

Bowls - 12 small rice/custard/baking dishes. Excellent<br />

condition. 3.75” top diameter x 2” deep.<br />

$3 each, or $30 for all 12.<br />

Austrian Wine glasses. Unique set of 10 small<br />

wine glasses in Excellent condition. Height<br />

4.75”. Bowl 2.25” diameter x 2” deep. Prefer to<br />

sell as a set, but willing to break into sets of 6 and<br />

4. Set of 10: $20. Set of 6: $15. Set of 4: $10.<br />

MG Fundraiser<br />

From now through December 31<br />

you can buy seeds online<br />

through Renee's Garden, and the<br />

Lane county Master Gardeners<br />

will receive a 25% rebate on<br />

your order as a donation to our<br />

organization. Help the LCMGA,<br />

and buy high quality seeds for your 2014 garden<br />

at the same time! Go to:<br />

http://www.reneesgarden.com/ ad when checking<br />

out type in coupon code FR845C. Get a<br />

jump start on your 2014 garden and buy now,<br />

or give seeds as a gift for the holidays.<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Adaptive Garden Committee<br />

The Adaptive Demonstration Garden at Grass-<br />

Roots Garden is becoming accessible. The money<br />

has been raised through Food for Lane County,<br />

some budget shuffling by Merry Bradley of the<br />

GRG, and private donations from a church member,<br />

the Bodner Charitable Trust and MGs.<br />

Pat Patterson, MG<br />

The three boxes were replaced on that area with<br />

their water systems, filled and planted. We also<br />

hope to have good informative signs on all the installations.<br />

Kudos to Food for Lane County, to Merry Bradley,<br />

MG and Garden Manager, to St. Thomas Church<br />

and to all the great volunteers who are bringing<br />

this project to fruition!<br />

The picture shows the groundwork all laid out, also<br />

done by volunteers, and prepared for the laying of<br />

pavers which will make the area fully accessible.<br />

The men doing the job are Rich Neil (wife is 2009<br />

MG) and Rick Hasbrock.<br />

A photo on October 28 shows how much progress<br />

has been made. Great work!<br />

<strong>November</strong> To-Do List<br />

From the Ground Up Farming Program<br />

http://extension.oregonstate.edu/lane/gardens/todo_list_november<br />

http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/southvalley/events<br />

It's back! Hopefully by popular demand. The Backyard<br />

Gardener program is making another attempt<br />

at becoming a useful service to the gardening public<br />

AND a fundraising vehicle for <strong>Extension</strong>. You<br />

may have remembered reading about this last<br />

spring and summer. We were looking for Master<br />

Gardeners to sign up to be willing to travel to<br />

client’s gardens to give them a one hour mini-class<br />

on a selected aspect of their garden. So there will<br />

be sign-up sheets at the <strong>Extension</strong> office to fill in.<br />

Backyard Classroom is Back<br />

Jeff Muir, MG<br />

We need at least 20 veteran master gardeners with<br />

various expertise and 20 newer gardeners who<br />

want to get involved in a great learning experience.<br />

Once we get our cadre of experts, we will have a<br />

training session and then offer this program to the<br />

public. If you remember signing up for this in the<br />

past and still want to participate contact Jeff Muir<br />

at jeffmuir1@gmail.com.<br />

13<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Hort Happenings<br />

<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />

Note: Application deadline has been extended for MG daytime volunteer training available. Tell<br />

your friends and neighbors to sign up.<br />

2 Compost Demonstration, 10 a.m.-noon. Transition Garden, 905 Flamingo, Springfield (parking<br />

limited). Free.<br />

7 Compost Specialist meeting, 12:15-2 p.m. Location: Atrium Saul Room, Third floor of the Atrium<br />

building, North-East Corner, address: 99 West 10th Ave., Eugene<br />

MG @ Night program, Small Fruits with Scott Sandgathe, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist<br />

Church, 1685 West 13th Ave., Eugene. $25 per person to public.<br />

11 LCMGA Board meeting, noon-2 p.m. <strong>Extension</strong> office.<br />

13 The Buzz about Bees, 6-9 p.m. LCC Main Campus, Building 17, Room 310. ($25 or $150 for entire<br />

series. For additional information contact 541-463-6200 or visit<br />

http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/south-valley/events<br />

14 MG @ Night Program, Spiders with John Parrott, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist Church,<br />

1685 W 13th Avenue, Eugene. $25 per person.<br />

16 Compost Demonstration, 10 a.m.-noon. River House Compost Education Site, 301 N. Adams, Eugene.<br />

Free.<br />

19 Adaptive Gardening Committee meeting, 2 p.m. OSU <strong>Extension</strong> office.<br />

MG Seminar: Harvest of Pride Video with Sarah Cantril. LCMGA business meeting 7 p.m. followed<br />

by video. Eugene Garden Club, 1645 High Street, Eugene. Free.<br />

20 Exploring the Small Farm Dream, 6-9 p.m. LCC Main Campus, Building 17, Room 310. ($25) For<br />

additional information contact 541-463-6200.<br />

http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/beginningfarmers/from_the_ground_up_class_descriptions_2013-14_1.pdf<br />

21 MG @ Night Program, Water-Wise Gardening with Karl Morgenstern, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist<br />

Church, 1685 W 13th Avenue, Eugene. $25 per person to public.<br />

23 MFP Fundraiser Holiday Bazaar, 10 a.m.—3 p.m., Community of Christ Church, 1485 Gilham<br />

Road, Eugene<br />

25-27 OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> office closed to public, moving to Kaufman House, 996 Jefferson<br />

Street, Eugene. All hands needed.<br />

28-29 OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> closed for Thanksgiving Holiday.<br />

“There is a harmony In autumn, and a luster in its sky…”<br />

~Percy Bysshe Shelley<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Six attractive plants to brighten winter days in<br />

western <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

By Denise Ruttan, Source: Barb Fick<br />

CORVALLIS, Ore. – Fall is a good time to plant<br />

shrubs and trees that will cheer up western<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong>'s often gloomy winter days. "Fall is often a<br />

better time of year to plant trees and shrubs<br />

because the soil is still warm, and plantings can get<br />

their roots established," said Barb Fick, a<br />

horticulturist with the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />

<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong>. "It's also a forgiving time of<br />

year, if you forget to water your plantings because<br />

of seasonal rainfall." Here are six of Fick's<br />

favorites for shrubs and trees that will balance<br />

winter and early spring landscapes:<br />

Dogwood shrubs: There are about 30-60<br />

species of mostly deciduous dogwood trees and<br />

shrubs. "The stems of many species provide winter<br />

interest and range from orange to yellow to red<br />

depending on the species," Fick said. "'Midwinter<br />

Fire' flowers in the summer, but the yellow stems<br />

tipped with red twigs really glow in the winter. It's<br />

really gorgeous; it just pops. The yellow fall color<br />

of the foliage is an added bonus."<br />

Mahonia shrubs: <strong>Oregon</strong> grape, the state<br />

flower, is included in this genus. Known by its<br />

scientific name as Mahonia aquifolium, its clusters<br />

of golden yellow flowers bloom in March and<br />

April and are followed by blackberries. It can<br />

thrive in western and eastern <strong>Oregon</strong>. Known by<br />

the scientific name Mahonia x media, the varieties<br />

15<br />

"Charity" and "Arthur Menzies" bear fragrant<br />

upright clusters of flowers. Hummingbirds are also<br />

attracted to these evergreen shrubs.<br />

Camellia: This is a genus of broad-leafed<br />

evergreen flowering shrubs and small trees with<br />

about 100-250 species. Fick recommends Camellia<br />

sasanquas, a tea flower from China and Japan<br />

coveted for its pink, white and red blooms. It<br />

flowers fall through winter and its glossy, green<br />

foliage makes it a great background year-round.<br />

With a height of about 8 - 10 feet, it can be grown<br />

on a trellis. Prune it after it flowers. "Yuletide" is a<br />

favorite for small yards as it is a dense, compact,<br />

upright plant.<br />

Daffodils: "Fall is a great time of year to plant<br />

bulbs," Fick said. "If you have deer, they won't<br />

touch daffodils. They're also bright and cheery in<br />

the early spring. They make great cut flowers in<br />

the house." Fick recommends the large-cupped<br />

Trumpet variety and the small-cupped Narcissus.<br />

They bloom February to April.<br />

Himalayan honeysuckle or Himalayan<br />

Pheasant berry: A deciduous shrub that grows<br />

eight feet tall, this East Asian plant has a striking<br />

flower structure that stands out against the light<br />

foliage. The black-purple seeds ripen from October<br />

to <strong>November</strong> and the birds eat the berries from<br />

summer through frost. According to Fick, the<br />

"Golden Lanterns" variety is "a must-have for the<br />

garden." Its foliage comes in a distinctive limegreen<br />

shade year-round that makes a splendid<br />

accent in a yard dominated by dark evergreen<br />

leaves.<br />

Gingko biloba: Many<br />

botanists call this tree a<br />

literal living fossil. It has<br />

no close living relatives<br />

and may be the oldest<br />

living seed plant. Unique<br />

and tough, it is native to<br />

China and has survived<br />

the centuries from the time of dinosaurs, Fick said.<br />

Its distinctive autumn leaf color ranges from<br />

chartreuse to bright yellow to deep gold,<br />

depending on the tree, and it loses its leaves all at<br />

once.<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Meet the Board Candidates<br />

The following Master Gardeners are candidates for the 2014 Lane County Master Gardener Board. See the ballot on the back<br />

page of this edition of the Garden Gate. The biographies on this page were written by the candidates.<br />

Barbara Dumesnil: In 2013<br />

I served as the LCMGA President-elect,<br />

so I will automatically<br />

become President in<br />

2014. I am a retired Middle<br />

School science teacher who<br />

became a MG in 2007. I have<br />

served on the LCMGA Board<br />

as Secretary and President<br />

Elect. I enjoy teaching Vermicomposting<br />

and composting as a Compost Specialist<br />

and I am working on my hours to become a Diagnostics<br />

Specialist. During my first several years as an<br />

MG I worked the hotline weekly, then spent a couple<br />

of years as a Mentor. As President next year, I am<br />

very excited about the upcoming move to the Kaufmann<br />

house and the increased visibility the location<br />

will provide, as well as outdoor space for demonstration<br />

gardens.<br />

Jeff Muir, candidate for<br />

President-elect. I have been<br />

a Master Gardener since<br />

2011. I am also a Compost<br />

and Pruning Specialist as<br />

well as treasurer of the Diagnostic<br />

Specialist committee. I<br />

have been gardening with joy<br />

for more than 45 years. My<br />

current passion is plant diagnosis.<br />

I love to try to solve problems!<br />

Don Burkhalter, candidate<br />

for Vice President<br />

I am a recent immigrant to<br />

<strong>Oregon</strong> having retired here<br />

last year from Mississippi.<br />

Compared to Miss., <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

is a paradise. I will not be<br />

moving again. Shortly after<br />

moving, I signed up for and<br />

completed the MG class<br />

beginning in Jan. of this year. It was a great class and<br />

extremely helpful to me, having bought a house with<br />

a terraced yard from hell. Because of the class, good<br />

advice I have received from other MGs, what I have<br />

learned serving as a volunteer, and the time slaving<br />

in it when not volunteering for MG's, my yard has<br />

been promoted to purgatory.<br />

I have learned much of value from the MG program.<br />

I have enjoyed the opportunity to volunteer on behalf<br />

of MG's. My placing my name on the ballot as a candidate<br />

for Vice President is my attempt to, at least<br />

partially, payback to the MG organization for what it<br />

has provided to me. If elected, I will work to continue<br />

the successes of Master Gardeners.<br />

Vickie Coover, candidate<br />

for Treasurer. My name is<br />

Vickie Coover, and I just<br />

completed the Master Gardener<br />

class this last winter.<br />

I retired last year from Levi<br />

Strauss & Company, following<br />

a career in<br />

Accounting/Finance for both<br />

large and small companies. Other than gardening, my<br />

interests include traveling, hiking, sewing, photography,<br />

and my two Labs. I have really enjoyed meeting<br />

other Master Gardeners and sharing experiences,<br />

mostly with me learning from theirs!<br />

Ann Rollins, candidate for (and current)<br />

Secretary. I am a transplant<br />

from Boston, where I worked<br />

for over 40 years in the computer<br />

industry. I graduated in<br />

the MG class of 2011 and<br />

have been hooked ever<br />

since. My interests include<br />

diagnostics because it’s so<br />

hard, and worms because<br />

they’re so friendly.<br />

Diane Lane, candidate for OMGA Rep. My name<br />

is Diane Lane, but I am mostly<br />

known as “The Macaroon<br />

Lady.” I have been a gardener<br />

my entire life, but I became a<br />

Master Gardener in 2003 and<br />

completed Pruning Specialist<br />

and Compost Specialist<br />

courses at the same time. I<br />

helped coordinate the Pruning<br />

Specialist group until the end of 2011. It has also<br />

been my pleasure to act as a mentor to several groups<br />

of students in the Master Gardener program. I try to<br />

Continued on page 17<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013


Board Candidates continued from page 16<br />

be available to help with projects as needed, which<br />

always seem to include baking Chocolate-Dipped<br />

Coconut Macaroons for sale or for immediate consumption.<br />

Shirley Betournay, candidate for OMGA<br />

Alternate. I am a 2012 MG,<br />

past mentor for the 2013<br />

MG class, Adapt Gardening<br />

Specialist, Compost Specialist,<br />

and have just applied for<br />

Plant Diagnostic<br />

Specialist badge. I am a volunteer<br />

for numerous community<br />

organizations and enjoy<br />

involving others in gardening,<br />

recycling, plant propagation<br />

and ability/ disability equality.<br />

Juliet Bender, candidate for Historian. When my<br />

husband and I moved to<br />

Eugene last year, one of the<br />

first things I did was sign<br />

up for the 2013 Master<br />

Gardener training. I have<br />

enjoyed gardening for<br />

many years. My yard in<br />

Maryland was filled with<br />

many varieties of perennials,<br />

annuals and shrubs, but<br />

was too shady for a serious vegetable garden. Here in<br />

Eugene, I get plenty of sun, so we spent the summer<br />

enjoying the bounty of sugar snap peas, pole beans,<br />

lettuce, leeks, broccoli, beets, radishes, tomatoes,<br />

squash, basil, blueberries, apples and plums. What a<br />

treat!<br />

Joanne Carlson, candidate for Membership<br />

Chair. I completed the MG<br />

training in 2008, and the<br />

Compost Specialist Training<br />

in 2009. In 2011, I did<br />

the Sustainable Landscape<br />

training. I enjoy growing<br />

fruits and vegetables for<br />

my family, making and<br />

using compost, and using<br />

sustainable gardening techniques<br />

whenever possible. I always learn something<br />

while volunteering, and enjoy meeting lots of different<br />

people and sharing ideas and techniques.<br />

Please cast your ballot<br />

on or before<br />

<strong>November</strong> 19.<br />

See back page.<br />

Health Insurance for More <strong>Oregon</strong>ians<br />

The <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is<br />

helping spread the word about Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>, a<br />

new online marketplace where <strong>Oregon</strong>ians can<br />

compare and enroll in health insurance that fits<br />

their needs and budget. Through Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>,<br />

more <strong>Oregon</strong>ians than ever can get health insurance<br />

and access financial help to pay for it, even if<br />

they have pre-existing health conditions.<br />

Cover <strong>Oregon</strong> provides clear information on a<br />

range of insurance plans so people can make sideby-side<br />

comparisons and choose the right plan for<br />

them. It includes health insurance from both private<br />

insurers and state programs, such as <strong>Oregon</strong><br />

Health Plan and Healthy Kids, for easy, one-stop<br />

shopping. Enrollment runs from October 2013-<br />

March 2014.<br />

We invite you to visit Cover<strong>Oregon</strong>.com to learn<br />

more, use the online calculator to see if you might<br />

qualify for financial help, and sign up for updates.<br />

You can also get free assistance from certified insurance<br />

agents or community partners, or from<br />

Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>ʼs trained specialists. To be sure<br />

youʼre working with a certified agent or partner,<br />

visit Cover<strong>Oregon</strong>.com or call 1-855-CoverOR<br />

(toll-free 1-855-268-3767). Language assistance is<br />

available.<br />

17<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />

4 10am-1pm<br />

1. Jackie Murdoff<br />

2. Fred Wright<br />

3. Debbie Alley<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Joanne Carlson<br />

2. Ali Nakhai<br />

3. Charles Wagoner<br />

11 10am-1pm<br />

1. Jackie Murdoff<br />

2. Robbin Spraitz<br />

3. Sharon Tecker<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Ali Nakhai<br />

2. Charles Wagoner<br />

3.<br />

18 10am-1pm<br />

1. Jackie Murdoff<br />

2. Sara Urzua<br />

3. Debbie Alley<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Ann Rollins<br />

2. Deb Schmidt<br />

3.<br />

25 10am-1pm<br />

1. Jackie Murdoff<br />

2. Debbie Alley<br />

3. Charles Wagoner<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat<br />

5 10am-1pm<br />

1. Kyle Rolnick<br />

2. E. Givens<br />

3<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1.Jessina VanDatta<br />

2. Sara Urzua<br />

3.<br />

12 10am-1pm<br />

1. Kyle Rolnick<br />

2. E. Givens<br />

3. Doris Tai<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Jessina VanDatta<br />

2. Catherine Burke<br />

3. Tette Nordfeldt<br />

19 10am-1pm<br />

1. Kyle Rolnick<br />

2. E. Givens<br />

3. Mary Carney<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Jessina VanDatta<br />

2. Catherine Burke<br />

26 10am-1pm<br />

1. Kyle Rolnick<br />

2. E. Givens<br />

3.<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Jessina VanDatta<br />

2. Keri Sadler<br />

3.<br />

Key: ok = confirmed, LMM = Left Message Machine<br />

? = couldn’t reach by phone or email<br />

6 10am-1pm<br />

1. Sara Urzua<br />

2. Margaret Fisher<br />

3. Rosemary Brockmann<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Laura Hoover<br />

2.<br />

3. Ali Nakhai<br />

13 10am-1pm<br />

1. Robbin Spraitz<br />

2. Charles Wagoner<br />

3. Sharon Tecker<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Ann Rollins<br />

2. Laura Hoover<br />

3. Ali Nakhai<br />

20 10am-1pm<br />

1. Charles Wagoner<br />

2. Doris Tai<br />

3. Robert Cecil<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Laura Hoover<br />

2. Nancy Sharrard<br />

3. Barbara Larson<br />

27 10am-1pm<br />

1. Charles Wagoner<br />

2.<br />

3<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Please reserve all July & August Saturday mentor slots for<br />

Diagnostics Specialist Trainer.<br />

* = Diagnostic Specialist Trainer<br />

7 10am-1pm<br />

1. Joyce Douglas<br />

2. Juliet Bender<br />

3. Elaine Chapman<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Catherine Burke<br />

2. Joyce Douglas<br />

3.<br />

14 10am-1pm<br />

1. Fred Wright<br />

2. Juliet Bender<br />

3. Joseph Balletta<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Alice Krentz<br />

2. Deb Schmict<br />

3.<br />

21 10am-1pm<br />

1. Alan Cameron<br />

2. Barbara Dumesnil<br />

3<br />

2 pm-5pm<br />

1. Deb Schmidt<br />

2. Margaret Essenberg<br />

3.<br />

Thanksgiving<br />

Holiday<br />

1<br />

8<br />

15<br />

22<br />

29


2013 MG Seminars<br />

The following two MG Seminars will be held at the Eugene Garden Club, 1645 High Street,<br />

Eugene starting at 7 p.m. In 2014 The third Tuesday MG Seminars are planned to be held at<br />

the Kaufman House, 996 Jefferson St., Eugene.<br />

Nov. 19<br />

Dec. 17<br />

Sarah Cantril, MG<br />

Huerto de la Familia<br />

Mark Snyder,<br />

City of Eugene Urban Forester<br />

Harvest of Pride video<br />

Trees for the Future<br />

Happy<br />

Thanksgiving to you<br />

and your families!<br />

We are pleased to send this material to you as a part of the educational<br />

activities of the OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> - Lane County Master<br />

Gardener Program.<br />

Ross Penhallegon,<br />

<strong>Extension</strong> Educator, Horticulture<br />

We will endeavor to provide public accessibility to services, programs, and activities for people with disabilities. If accommodation is needed to participate at<br />

any meeting, please contact the ADA Coordinator at the Lane County office of OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> at 541.344.5859 at least two weeks prior to the scheduled<br />

meeting time.<br />

19<br />

Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association


Lane County Master Gardener Association<br />

Ballot for 2014 Officers<br />

President –Elect:<br />

[] Jeff Muir<br />

[] Write in :<br />

Vice President<br />

[] Don Burkhalter<br />

Write in:<br />

Secretary<br />

[] Ann Rollins<br />

[] Write in:<br />

Treasurer<br />

[] Vickie Coover<br />

[] Write in:<br />

Historian<br />

[] Juliet Bender<br />

[] Write in:<br />

OMGA Representative<br />

[] Diane Lane<br />

[] Write in:<br />

OMGA Alt. Rep.<br />

[] Shirley Betournay<br />

[] Write in:<br />

Membership<br />

[] Joanne Carlson<br />

[] Write in:<br />

Return your ballot to the<br />

OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Office<br />

783 Grant St, Eugene, OR 97402<br />

by <strong>November</strong> 19, 2013 or bring to the<br />

evening seminar at the<br />

Eugene Garden Club ~ 7 p.m.<br />

The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!