November - Oregon State University Extension Service
November - Oregon State University Extension Service
November - Oregon State University Extension Service
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<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />
President’s Message<br />
Roseanna McArthur, President<br />
I find it interesting that a particular<br />
vegetable gets so much attention<br />
during the last quarter<br />
of the year. Of course I’m talking<br />
about the pumpkin. It goes without saying<br />
that Halloween wouldn’t be the same<br />
without jack ‘o lanterns and Thanksgiving is all<br />
about pumpkin pie. Think about it. How often do<br />
you have pumpkin pie at other times of the year?<br />
Does Starbucks have pumpkin-flavored beverages<br />
in June? Can you even find pumpkin-scented candles<br />
in bed and body shops in March? Since the<br />
pumpkin is so celebrated at this time of year, I<br />
thought it would be interesting to learn something<br />
about it.<br />
The name pumpkin originated from the Greek word<br />
for "large melon" which is "pepõn." "Pepõn" was<br />
nasalized by the French into "pompon." The English<br />
changed "pompon" to "pumpion." American<br />
colonists changed "pumpion" into "pumpkin."<br />
Pumpkins are believed to have originated in North<br />
America. Seeds from related plants have been<br />
found in Mexico dating back to 7000 to 5500 B.C.<br />
The early Native Americans roasted pumpkin strips<br />
over campfires and used them as a food source,<br />
long before the arrival of European explorers.<br />
Pumpkins helped the Native Americans make it<br />
through long cold winters. They used the sweet<br />
flesh in numerous ways: roasted, baked, parched,<br />
boiled and dried. They ate pumpkin seeds and also<br />
used them as a medicine. The blossoms were added<br />
to stews. Dried pumpkin could be stored and<br />
ground into flour.<br />
When mentally picturing an early Thanksgiving, I<br />
usually think of a Pilgrim woman in a bleached<br />
starched white apron holding a pumpkin pie with a<br />
perfectly fluted crust. Not! The Pilgrims cut the top<br />
off of a pumpkin, scooped the seeds out, and filled<br />
the cavity with cream, honey, eggs and spices. They<br />
placed the top back on and carefully buried it in the<br />
hot ashes of a cooking fire. When finished cooking,<br />
they lifted this blackened item from the earth with<br />
no pastry shell whatsoever. They scooped the contents<br />
out along with the cooked flesh of the shell<br />
like a custard. I bet I would like that!<br />
The Pilgrims were also known to make pumpkin<br />
beer. They fermented a combination of persimmons,<br />
hops, maple sugar and pumpkin to make this<br />
early colonial brew.<br />
In early colonies, pumpkin shells were used as a<br />
template for haircuts to ensure a round and uniform<br />
finished cut. As a result of this practice, New<br />
Englanders were sometimes nicknamed<br />
"pumpkinheads."<br />
Pumpkins are very good for you. They fit well into<br />
a health-conscious diet. And aside from that, they<br />
taste good! Pumpkins are low in calories but high in<br />
fiber. They are also low in sodium. The seeds are<br />
high in protein, iron, and the B vitamins.<br />
Now you know. Enjoy!<br />
Master Gardener Seminar<br />
Sarah Cantrell, Executive Director<br />
Huerto de la Familia<br />
Harvest of Pride<br />
A three-part film series<br />
(see page 2 for details)<br />
<strong>November</strong> 19 ~ 7 - 8:30 p.m.<br />
Eugene Garden Club<br />
1635 High Street, Eugene<br />
Free and open to the public<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Inside The Garden Gate<br />
President’s Message........................ 1<br />
LCMGA Board Meeting ................. 2<br />
Letter from John Punches ............... 3<br />
Committee Reports ......................... 4<br />
Hot-Line Hot Topics ..................... 10<br />
MG Volunteer Opportunities ........ 11<br />
Hort Happenings ........................... 14<br />
Meet the 2014 Board Candidates . 16<br />
Hot-Line Calendar ........................ 18<br />
2014 Board Ballot ......................... 20<br />
Did you know that email addresses and<br />
urls are linked in the Garden Gate?<br />
For gardening tips, newest research, and<br />
gleanings, go to<br />
extension.oregonstate.edu/lane/gardens<br />
User Name: ext_mg<br />
Password: Lmg_01<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
offers educational programs, activities, and<br />
materials without discrimination based on race,<br />
color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, national<br />
origin, age, marital status, disability, or<br />
disabled veteran or Viet Nam-era status.<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is<br />
an Equal Opportunity Employer.<br />
The Garden Gate staff:<br />
Linda Renslow - Managing Editor<br />
Roseanna McArthur - Design & Layout Editor<br />
Lane County <strong>Extension</strong> office<br />
783 Grant Street, Eugene, OR 97402<br />
Moving to 996 Jefferson St., Eugene<br />
(541) 344-5859<br />
linda.renslow@oregonstate.edu<br />
christina.bixel@oregonstate.edu<br />
MG Hotline<br />
(541) 344-0265<br />
laneMG@oregonstate.edu<br />
October LCMGA Board Meeting Highlights<br />
Ann Rollins, MG, LCMGA Secretary<br />
Kaufman House paperwork is all signed. There are still plenty<br />
of things that need to be done both by the City and us. Parking<br />
is the first one still to be done.<br />
• The fall festival brought in almost $2000. Ronda & Dale<br />
Dietrick made a very generous donation of most of the garden<br />
art. That and the scheduled talks are what really bring in<br />
people.<br />
• Fund raising through Renee’s Garden is good until Dec. 31 st .<br />
• OSU is ready to hire a full time agent for 3 counties: Linn,<br />
Benton and Lane. The agent probably would be in the OSU<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> - Lane County office a couple days a week.<br />
MG Seminar, Tuesday, <strong>November</strong> 19, 7—8:30 p.m.<br />
“Harvest of Pride”, uses first-hand accounts from participants in<br />
the Huerto de la Familia’s (The Family Garden) programs to see<br />
how gardens, farming and food-based micro-enterprises can<br />
support and stabilize immigrant and Latino families. Combining<br />
the personal stories of Latinos in the Eugene community and<br />
interviews with food justice leaders throughout the United <strong>State</strong>s,<br />
these documentary film essays contemplate our nation's<br />
preparedness in facing a challenging but potentially rich future for<br />
its food system(s) and growing immigrant population. Master<br />
Gardener and Huerto’s Executive Director, Sarah Cantrill will join<br />
us to discuss these thought-provoking and inspiring films.<br />
Honored Master Gardeners<br />
20-year (or more) veteran Master Gardeners honored at<br />
awards potluck October 15.<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Dear Friend of OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> in Lane<br />
County,<br />
When the Lane County <strong>Extension</strong> Office was added<br />
to my regional assignment about two years ago, I’ll<br />
admit to feeling a bit of trepidation. The office had<br />
no county tax funding, had just gone through a<br />
painful and unfortunately unsuccessful ballot measure<br />
campaign, and was by most accounts hanging<br />
on by the skin of its teeth.<br />
This said, I knew from the moment I walked<br />
through the door that <strong>Extension</strong> could do great<br />
things in Lane County. Why? Because it has some<br />
of the most dedicated and capable volunteers I’ve<br />
ever encountered, it has tremendous community<br />
support, and its core of faculty and staff members<br />
absolutely refuse to give up!<br />
Letter from John Punches<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> Regional Administrator (Lane, Douglas, Coos and Curry Counties)<br />
541-602-4689; john.punches@oregonstate.edu<br />
volunteers donate many, many hours; and we ask<br />
community members who value and use our services<br />
to pitch in where possible.<br />
As we near the end of this year, would you consider<br />
making a gift to help ensure the OSU<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> can continue serving Lane<br />
County?<br />
These gifts are always important, but are especially<br />
needed now as we get ready to move into the Kaufman<br />
House. We’ll be doing some painting, some<br />
minor remodeling, and some much-needed landscaping.<br />
We’re also converting an attached garage<br />
into a teaching kitchen, planning to enclose the<br />
porch that overlooks the garden so it can be used<br />
year-around, and installing a “grass-paved” parking<br />
area to make access easier for our visitors.<br />
I’m writing to you today to tell you that, in spite of<br />
the odds, the Lane <strong>Extension</strong> Office is actively serving<br />
the county’s residents and overcoming one challenge<br />
after another to rebuild its programs and activities.<br />
We have superb Master Gardener, Master<br />
Food Preserver, and Compost Specialist volunteer<br />
programs. Our Pantry volunteer program is going<br />
strong. We’re rebuilding our 4-H Youth program<br />
around a network of community clubs. Our nutrition<br />
program has been restructured and is actively<br />
rebounding. We continue to help agricultural producers,<br />
landscape professionals and others address<br />
pest and plant disease issues, and we have good<br />
prospects for restoring a forestry and natural resources<br />
program.<br />
With all this activity, we’ve outgrown the temporary<br />
office space that has been so graciously provided<br />
by Rainbow Valley Design and Construction,<br />
and we’re getting ready to move to the Kaufman<br />
House (which is owned by the City of Eugene, and<br />
offers much more space and landscape area at a cost<br />
similar to what we currently pay).<br />
How can we do all this without public funding? It’s<br />
not easy, but we’re making it work. We charge for<br />
most of our classes, keep our operational costs absolutely<br />
as low as possible, and write for grants; our<br />
3<br />
The giving process is very easy. To provide General<br />
Support for our operations (which is much<br />
needed), assist with the move to the Kaufman<br />
House, support our Farms & Gardens program<br />
(including Master Gardeners), Master Food Preservers,<br />
Nutrition Education, or Forestry & Natural<br />
Resources – just write your check to the Agricultural<br />
Research Foundation and note the intended<br />
use in the memo line. To help support our 4-H<br />
Youth program, write your check to the <strong>Oregon</strong> 4-H<br />
Foundation and note “Lane 4-H Program” in the<br />
memo line. Mail your check to our office at the address<br />
above and we’ll make sure it gets promptly<br />
processed.<br />
The Agricultural Research Foundation and the <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
4-H Foundation are both 501(c)(3) non-profits<br />
that manage dedicated accounts for our programs.<br />
They have been essential partners in our efforts to<br />
keep the Lane <strong>Extension</strong> Office running.<br />
Your donation in any amount will be most appreciated,<br />
and we promise to put it to good use providing<br />
the programs and services you’ve come to expect<br />
and enjoy in Lane County.<br />
Thank you for being a friend of OSU <strong>Extension</strong><br />
<strong>Service</strong> in Lane County!<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Fall Festival<br />
Thanks to the over 55 Master Gardener and Master<br />
Food Preservers who helped come out and make<br />
the 6th annual Fall Festival a success. We were<br />
blessed with beautiful weather at a great location<br />
for this years event. From set-up to clean-up we<br />
had so many people who pitched in to make the<br />
day run smoothly. We still have a selection of<br />
beautiful and choice spring bulbs and garlic that<br />
can be purchased for fall planting in the office. It's<br />
not too late to plant! Garlic does well in large pots<br />
as do spring bulbs. Plant some as gifts for family<br />
and friends for spring bloom and summer harvest.<br />
We also have a selection of beautiful garden buckets<br />
for gifts for your favorite gardener or fisherman<br />
on your list, and purses made out of coffee sacks<br />
all made by Shirley Betournay.<br />
Special thanks to the Master Food Preservers who<br />
made us a delicious soup, salad and dessert lunch.<br />
Ronda and Dale Dietrick, along with Roseanna<br />
McArthur, created an outstanding MG Bazaar,<br />
Cindy Wise, MG<br />
and Ann Rollins went the extra mile with the tomato<br />
tasting. David Babcock, Tom Kulick and Jim<br />
Rundall juiced their special brand of apple cider<br />
that was a hit with everyone there. Sister Janet<br />
Marcisz and Shirley Eastman had a table full of<br />
wonderful door prizes, and the book sale with Nancy<br />
Renner and Nancy Sorenson had a little something<br />
for everyone. Thanks to Gwendolyn Scott for<br />
the Master Gardener committee displays, Christina<br />
Bixel for coordinating the Ask a MG booth, and to<br />
the speakers who gave of their time and knowledge<br />
to help other people learn and grow.<br />
And a very special thanks to the class speakers:<br />
John Fischer, Patty Driscoll, Bruce Newhouse, Pat<br />
Patterson, Paul Mickles, Cindy Wise, and Megan<br />
Murphy, City of Springfield. The educational outreach<br />
is what the Fall Festival is all about. Great<br />
speakers help us encourage people to garden sustainably<br />
and get the message out that the MG and<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> programs are still in Lane County.<br />
Tomato Tasting Notes by Ann Rollins<br />
The tomato tasting attracted a lot of attention, partly because there were many<br />
good tomatoes and also because the winner was an unknown tomato. Mike<br />
Renslow submitted the winner and called it “Pisanella.” He said it was an Italian<br />
heirloom that he got from his brother in California several years ago. It<br />
won the taste test by a mile, and people described it as “different,” “a real tomato<br />
taste,” “not sweet and bland.”<br />
The only place I could find anything similar to it was Seed Savers Exchange.<br />
They had two alternatives: a lady in Quebec offering “Pisanello da Bruschetta,”<br />
and a man in Iowa had “Pisanello Rampicante Marmande.” Both were<br />
listed as originating in Italy.<br />
Second prize also went to Mike for “Momotaro,” and third to Pat Patterson for “Bloody Butcher.”<br />
Veggie Contest Musings by Ann Rollins<br />
Did you know that there are at least two different systems of judging? In one system, each entry is compared<br />
with others in the class. There can only be one first, one second and one third.<br />
In the Danish System, which we used, each entry is evaluated against standards for the class. There can<br />
be multiple awards within each class. For example, if every squash is excellent according to class standards,<br />
then every one can get a first. At the Fall Festival we didn’t have a large number of entries, but the<br />
ones we had were top notch.<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Fund Development<br />
As the holiday season looms what better way to<br />
give back to our communities than helping to keep<br />
the Master Gardener and <strong>Extension</strong> programs in<br />
Lane County? We no longer receive a share of<br />
county revenues for our operations. We are<br />
dependent upon donations and what we earn<br />
through classes and events to keep our doors open.<br />
For a minimum donation of $25 you can help keep<br />
Cindy Wise, MG<br />
the lights on and the great programs and<br />
educational experiences you value in Lane county.<br />
Checks or cash donations can be made to the<br />
LCMGA, or you can make a donation to ARF<br />
#8122G for the Kaufman House. Give the gift of<br />
OSU <strong>Extension</strong> for another year. Make a donation<br />
in your family name or a favorite friend to help us<br />
keep doing the work in our counties we all value.<br />
Diagnostic Specialists<br />
Intro—I’m 68 years old and my brain cells have<br />
long since slipped away. Also, I’ve been in Eugene<br />
less than three years and don’t know names of<br />
half the plants, much less what’s wrong with them.<br />
I needed some tactics to get me through emergencies.<br />
This is not on the hotline; there are all kinds<br />
of people there to help. This is for cases where<br />
your neighbor comes by and says “My plant is dying.<br />
Could you take a look at it?” And you haven’t<br />
a clue.<br />
My Emergency Excuses - Blame past weather<br />
“Remember the warm temperatures we had in<br />
February? And the rain in June?”<br />
—It’s very complicated. “I think there are several<br />
different things going on here.”<br />
—No idea. “Hmm, [look pained] this plant just<br />
doesn’t seem to do well around here.”<br />
—Ask more questions until the neighbor gives up.<br />
Non-Living Causes - These excuses work because<br />
there is an element of truth in them. They often<br />
come back to non-living causes. My neighbor always<br />
assumes his plants have terrible diseases, but,<br />
in fact, it’s often a pattern of mechanical, physical<br />
or chemical causes. Even if the non-living causes<br />
aren’t immediately visible, they may very well precede<br />
and allow the invasion of diseases and insects.<br />
What Are Some of the Non-Living Causes We<br />
See?<br />
Ann Rollins, MG<br />
—Too wet, too dry. Raspberries regularly get root<br />
rot. I saw a MG convince a man that it was root rot<br />
even though he said he never watered. She was<br />
right. Gardeners inadvertently invite diseases by<br />
watering a little bit every day, keeping the foliage<br />
damp and the roots shallow.<br />
—Weather. Cold snaps, hot snaps. If it’s warm in<br />
February or March there will be trouble on roses.<br />
Peach buds here risk getting frosted because the<br />
buds often open too early for this climate. Grapes<br />
get powdery mildew when the weather is warm<br />
and dry. Mites love heat and dust. Frost, of course,<br />
dramatically damages foliage of tender plants, as<br />
my basil has demonstrated.<br />
—Too much, too little light. Leaf scorch looks like<br />
scorch, especially if the damage is on the south<br />
side. Leaves that are shaded and undamaged are a<br />
giveaway. Many of my vegetables pathetically<br />
crawl along the ground, looking for just a ray of<br />
sunshine. Sad.<br />
—Nutritional disorders. Just like in people, there<br />
may be a real nutritional deficiency in the soil or<br />
the plant cannot absorb the nutrients that are available.<br />
I think the second is more common. For example,<br />
if the pH of the soil is too high there can be<br />
iron deficiency, or the plant can be more susceptible<br />
to herbicide damage.<br />
Diagnosis can be complicated. Which came first:<br />
the stress from overwatering or the bug that’s eating<br />
it?<br />
5<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
MFP Recipes used at Fall Festival<br />
HURRY UP PUMPKIN SOUP<br />
Nellie Oehler says it is just as good as split pea<br />
soup!<br />
4 cups chicken broth<br />
3 cups cooked pumpkin, cubed<br />
1 cup thinly sliced onion<br />
1/4 teaspoon pepper<br />
1 1/2 teaspoons salt<br />
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme leaves<br />
1/2 cup warm milk<br />
1/4 cup snipped fresh parsley<br />
Combine all ingredients in a large pot, except milk<br />
and parsley. Heat to boiling. Reduce heat and simmer<br />
15 minutes. Puree 2 cups of the soup at a time<br />
in a blender. Add milk and reheat. Garnish with<br />
parsley. Serve hot.<br />
CORN CHOWDER<br />
From Sharon Broderick, Master Food Preserver<br />
2 pounds russet potatoes, peeled and diced<br />
4 ounces bacon, diced<br />
3/4 cup chopped onion<br />
1-15 ounce can creamed corn<br />
3 cups fresh corn cut from the cob (see note below<br />
for substitution)<br />
1 15-ounce can of evaporated milk<br />
1 cup whole milk<br />
1/2 cup (1 stick) butter or margarine<br />
1 teaspoon sweet curry powder<br />
1 8-ounce package processed cheese, cubed<br />
(Sharon uses queso fresco flavor, about 10 slices)<br />
Salt and pepper to taste<br />
Place potatoes in a large pot with water just to cover;<br />
bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer until<br />
just tender, about 15 minutes. Drain off the cooking<br />
water.<br />
Fry the bacon over medium heat in a large skillet<br />
with the onion until just crisp. Drain off the bacon<br />
fat and set the bacon and onions aside.<br />
When the potatoes are just tender, stir in the bacon<br />
and onion mixture, and all the remaining ingredients.<br />
Heat, stirring for 10 minutes or until the<br />
cheese and the butter are melted and the mixture is<br />
thoroughly heated.<br />
Note: Sharon uses 2 cups of Lories Frozen Corn,<br />
thawed and one 15-ounce can whole kernel corn.<br />
Gently Used Garden Books & Magazines & SPECIAL <strong>November</strong> Auction<br />
Nancy Sorensen, MG<br />
A huge “Thank You!” to all who donated books<br />
and magazines, and to those who purchased books,<br />
helped set-up, sell, and/or re-load books at the Fall<br />
Festival’s book sale. You are so appreciated!<br />
Please check the extension office now for special<br />
$1 close-out garden and cooking books.<br />
Book/magazine donations may be left in MG Hotline<br />
room’s red “Book Box.” For magazines, Gardening<br />
and Cooking - current 3 years only (2011-<br />
2013); all other topics, current year only (2012-<br />
2013). If in doubt, ok to leave in box, we’ll sort.<br />
We are looking for garden art/craft/project books.<br />
Book Auction: Winners of the September Auction:<br />
Bold & Brilliant Gardens, Dorothy Cruickshank;<br />
Complete Book of Bulbs, Cindy Wise. No October<br />
auction was held because of awards ceremony.<br />
SPECIAL NOVEMBER “AUCTION”<br />
Instead of the regular Auction, some special books<br />
are being offered and will be available at the Nov.<br />
MG Seminar. (MG’s get 1st pick.) Bid list follows.<br />
If you would like to see or to bid on a book,<br />
fill out a bid slip and put it in the Cat can on the<br />
Auction shelf in office. Only books of interest will<br />
be available at Nov.19 MG Seminar. Winning bids<br />
announced at end of meeting. No minimum bid required.<br />
Please call: 541-302-5938 or e-mail<br />
naturespirit7@gmail.com for any questions.<br />
Continued on page 9<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
GrassRoots Garden<br />
New people coming to GrassRoots Garden!<br />
This fall has been an especially exciting time with<br />
new and returning people coming to the Garden.<br />
Preschool children are on tasting tours, new homeschool<br />
families with their young kids are exploring,<br />
and high school students are contributing lots of<br />
energy. Many alternative school students are working,<br />
cooking and often experiencing fruits and vegetables<br />
fresh from a large garden for the first time.<br />
College students are returning, including a group of<br />
Japanese Exchange Students from Tokyo, who<br />
were amazed at the produce grown at GrassRoots.<br />
United Way “Day of Caring” was a huge success<br />
with hard-working folks from Hawes Financial and<br />
Home Federal Bank.<br />
New interns are here for college credit or on a stipend<br />
from FFLC. Informal interns are also here,<br />
gaining work experience. All of our interns learn<br />
to support daily activities and experience how the<br />
Garden works through the various seasons of the<br />
year. New and returning Master Gardeners are<br />
working on the Adaptive Garden and the Herb Garden,<br />
repairing equipment, supporting various projects<br />
and working alongside volunteers to bring in<br />
the harvest. And retirees are another group of treasured<br />
individuals who contribute – and enjoy –<br />
many hours given to the Garden every month.<br />
Now is a good time to visit if you are interested in<br />
GrassRoots as activity begins to slow down in <strong>November</strong>.<br />
Take time to explore, connect with people,<br />
ask about opportunities that might interest you, and<br />
consider joining our expanding family of volunteers.<br />
Everyone is welcome.<br />
Join us for our Carrot Harvest Day when we pull<br />
carrots en mass to see who can find the biggest carrot.<br />
Watch for an upcoming notice in the MG<br />
email/phone tree soon to announce the date. It’s<br />
our Fall Festival with fun for the whole family!<br />
“Give a Gift that Grows!” GrassRoots Garden<br />
has a terrific idea that could be the perfect gift. Our<br />
Adopt-A-Plot Program can fill many of your holiday<br />
needs. This worthy GrassRoots Garden fundraiser<br />
allows you to support a 40-foot vegetable<br />
bed from over 100 producing beds while honoring<br />
Merry Bradley, MG<br />
a friend, relative or associate with a gift that grows<br />
throughout the 2014 gardening year. We can select<br />
the beds for you, or you may want to visit the Garden<br />
yourself and choose a bed from sections with<br />
names such as Ladybird Beetle, Dragonfly, or<br />
Damselfly, all named for beneficial insects. Apple,<br />
Pear, Asian Pear and Plum trees also make a perfect<br />
gift, heralding the seasons with blossoms in<br />
the Spring and lovely fruit in the Fall. Choose<br />
from over 100 trees in the orchards and create your<br />
own special garden tag or marker for your tree to<br />
include with your gift. Compost bins, grow tunnels,<br />
and other structures are also available for<br />
sponsorship.<br />
Each bed, tree or compost bin can be sponsored for<br />
a one-year fee of $50 that includes name placement<br />
on our Donor Recognition Wall, a photo gift card<br />
with informational insert, and a ribbon-adorned<br />
wooden “Plant a Row for the Hungry” garden<br />
marker. Several structures, as well as garden areas<br />
such as the Herb Garden, Flower Coves, or Adaptive<br />
Garden, are available for adoption during the<br />
2014 growing season for $500 each. They include a<br />
donor’s name plaque on the adopted structure.<br />
We will be at the Holiday Market (December 14<br />
and 15) with adoption opportunities, or we can<br />
send you a descriptive flyer and application for the<br />
Adopt-a-Plot program via e-mail: Contact Lynn D.<br />
Negus at 687-2669 or ldnegus@aol.com. Thank<br />
you.<br />
Fall Garden hours are Tuesday, Thursday and<br />
Saturday, 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. GrassRoots Garden<br />
is located at 1465 Coburg Rd., across from<br />
Safeway, behind St. Thomas Episcopal Church.<br />
For more information contact Merry Bradley at<br />
541-484-7144 or merrybradley@yahoo.com.<br />
Thank you for your caring and support!<br />
Join MG Rebecca Shepard for the monthly<br />
Weed Walk at GrassRoots Garden<br />
1465 Coburg Road<br />
(behind St. Thomas Episcopal Church)<br />
Saturday, <strong>November</strong> 2 ~ 11:30 a.m.<br />
Bring a camera and notebook.<br />
7<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Compost Specialists<br />
When October began, I thought that our lovely<br />
sunshiny weather was finished for good - most of<br />
the veggie plants in my garden were certainly telling<br />
me they were finished after the downpours of<br />
September. I’m happy that dry warmish days have<br />
returned for the time being, and I’m enjoying<br />
spending time outside hiking, foraging for chanterelles,<br />
and gardening. Because so many of my<br />
plants were ready to come out earlier than usual, I<br />
was able to incorporate compost into the beds, and<br />
planted my garlic and winter greens earlier than I<br />
usually do. I like watching the trees self-mulch for<br />
me as they drop their leaves all over the yard. (I<br />
love that whole concept of self-mulching; the Sustainable<br />
Landscape evaluation gives you points for<br />
what I used to think meant I was just too lazy to<br />
rake them up!!)<br />
Early in the month, I joined a work party at the<br />
River House compost demo site to help ready the<br />
area for a demo the following weekend. I had never<br />
participated in one of these before, and it was<br />
really fun, but also hard work! For years, I’ve<br />
heard people complain about bindweed, but I’d<br />
never actually seen it until that morning at River<br />
House. (Don’t worry- I have plenty of challenges<br />
with thistles, poison oak, blackberries and Scotch<br />
broom). Dave Kayfes pointed to a plant that was<br />
climbing the fence, and told us to rip it out. I<br />
thought it was some kind of bean or vine!! But<br />
now I know! It was coming out of the compost<br />
bins, and growing around the community garden.<br />
I always say that one of the things I like about being<br />
a MG is that I learn something every time I<br />
volunteer. I also learned that these compost specialists<br />
are STRONG people and can maneuver a<br />
Joanne Carlson, MG, CS<br />
wheelbarrow full of compost far better than I am<br />
able to! But we are a team, and everyone pitched<br />
in to make the site look great!<br />
One of the things I’m learning<br />
about is soldier flies. In<br />
our CS training, we learn<br />
about “the creatures of the<br />
compost pile,” and focus on<br />
macro- and microorganisms.<br />
The soldier fly and its larvae are large<br />
macroorganisms. Dave Kayfes has been studying<br />
them and how they fit into compost ecology. They<br />
have a lot of them at River House. I took a bucket<br />
of compost home with me, and noticed it was<br />
muckier and smellier than the stuff I make at<br />
home. Then a few soldier flies started buzzing<br />
around my car… I decided I need to learn more<br />
about these guys. Later Cindy Wise called me to<br />
share about her soldier fly epidemic- she has been<br />
giving buckets of larvae to Pat Patterson, whose<br />
chickens gobble them down like candy. Stay tuned<br />
because next month I’ll actually share some useful<br />
information about soldier flies.<br />
I’m looking forward to the annual Mushroom Festival<br />
at Mt. Pisgah October 27, where CS will have<br />
a booth. It’s always a fun time, and a great opportunity<br />
to see the amazing array of fungal specimens<br />
brought in to the show. Nature does a most<br />
amazing job of composting, and it’s fascinating to<br />
see the variety of organisms that make this happen:<br />
fungi, bacteria, red wigglers, soldier flies and<br />
more!!<br />
Enjoy the Fall in your garden!!<br />
Calling All Gardeners Who Love to Cook<br />
A group is forming with an interest in putting together a Lane County Master<br />
Gardener cookbook. Ideas include not only recipes but tips on growing and eating<br />
seasonally. We are looking for people willing to work on putting one together<br />
with a view to publication next year. If interested contact Cindy Wise<br />
cindyawise@comcast.net<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Special <strong>November</strong> Auction continued from page 6<br />
Collectibles (4):<br />
•The Guide to Self-Sufficiency, John Seymour<br />
(Small is Beautiful author), Popular Mechanics,<br />
1976. Hardcover, Acceptable condition, dust jacket<br />
worn. Selling used $10+.<br />
•The Contemplative Gardener, Jason Hill, illus.<br />
John Nash, Faber & Faber, London, 1940. Nonfiction.<br />
Hardcover, Very good condition, dust jacket<br />
faded at edges, some wear. Wonderful oral descriptive/comparisons<br />
of flowers pre-color photography.<br />
Used selling for $18-$66.<br />
•Design with Nature, Ian L. McHarg., John Wiley<br />
& Sons, 1991. “…in 1968…first book to offer a<br />
viable synthesis of scientific insight and constructive<br />
environmental design.” Very good condition,<br />
cover scuffed, name written inside front cover.<br />
Used selling $50-$300.<br />
•Pasture and Range Plants, Phillips Petroleum Co.,<br />
1963, 2nd printing. Hardcover, mylar protective<br />
cover, Very good condition. Beautiful color drawings<br />
against black background. Used $20-$57.<br />
•Cookbook: The Best of Byerly's: A Recipe Collection<br />
From the Test Kitchen of Byerly's Home<br />
Economists (1985) (Hardcover padded). Used $7-<br />
$30. (Volume 2 published 1996).<br />
•Crafts (3): The Essentials of Yarn Design for<br />
Handspinners, Mabel Ross, Potten, Baber & Murray<br />
Ltd., U.K. , Spiral bound 1988 Reprint of<br />
1983. Used $99-$120-$238.<br />
•Rosey Grier's Needlepoint for Men, Rosie Grier,<br />
Walker & Co., 1973. Hardcover. Book & jacket<br />
very good condition. Selling used for $38-$110.<br />
•Christmas Quilt Block of the Month, Jeana Kimball,<br />
Rhonda Richards Wamble, ed,, 1994. Hardcover/3-ring<br />
binder. Like New condition. Selling<br />
used for $154-$200+.<br />
Textbooks (2): A New Tree Biology Dictionary:<br />
Terms, Topics, and Treatments for Trees and their<br />
Problems and Proper Care, Alex L. Shigo, 1986<br />
2nd printing. Softcover. <strong>Extension</strong> copy, water<br />
damage, but professionally dried. Very readable<br />
despite damage. Still being published. Used $25+.<br />
•Permaculture: A Designers’ Manual, Bill Mollison,<br />
Tagari Publications, 2nd ed. 2002. Current.<br />
Very good condition. Used $105-$262.<br />
•Encyclopedia: American Horticultural Society<br />
Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. Christopher Brickell<br />
(Editor) , John Elsley (Consultant Editor). 1992<br />
U.S. Reprint of 1986 edition. Hardcover, Very<br />
Good condition, dust jacket worn, $5+. (2004 Revised<br />
ed sells used $20+).<br />
•Garden: Contemplative Gardens, Julie Moir Messervy,<br />
Howell Press, 1990 First Edition. Very<br />
Good condition, name written on inside front cover.<br />
Used selling for $27-$150.<br />
•Flores en México (in Spanish). 1992 hardcover.<br />
Good+ condition. Mostly full-page flower photos,<br />
labels in Spanish, minimal text. Used selling $27-<br />
$36.<br />
•Gardens of Japan, Teiji Itoh, Kodansha International,<br />
1982, 4th printing 1986, hardcover, Good<br />
condition. Name on inside cover. Selling used<br />
$13-$30+.<br />
Pat Patterson was honored by <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
<strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> as one of the 2013<br />
Agriculture Diamond Pioneers.<br />
9<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Hot-line Hot Topics<br />
Caller wanted to know if it’s too late to plant<br />
kale. No, they will overwinter.<br />
Caller has 8 plants of white and blue grapes,<br />
and plants are 7 – 8 years old. The plants were<br />
pruned in winter and again during summer.<br />
There is no insect activity. Grapes were watered<br />
once in June but not again during the<br />
summer. The leaves are white. The fruit set<br />
well, but over the last 4 weeks has become<br />
shriveled and desiccated. This disease is botrytis<br />
and is common west of the Cascades. It’s<br />
especially common during wet weather close to<br />
harvest when the leaves are dense and grapes<br />
are accumulating sugar. Compact grape bunches<br />
are more at risk for this disease. Cultural<br />
controls are to remove east and north leaves<br />
(removing others may cause sunburn) that are<br />
close to grape bunches. This helps with spray<br />
penetration and coverage. Use trellises for aeration<br />
and sun and avoid too much vegetative<br />
growth. You should also manage powdery mildew,<br />
as this can contribute to the disease. For<br />
chemical control, spray at the end of bloom or<br />
beginning of fruit set. Continue to spray at various<br />
stages of growth. Some of the chemicals<br />
specified in the PNW Plant Disease Handbook<br />
are Botran and Captan. The white on the grape<br />
leaves is caused by powdery mildew, which<br />
can be treated with sulfur.<br />
Caller wanted to know how to make a fruit fly<br />
trap. Use vinegar or fermented liquid in a dish<br />
with a few drops of dish soap to release water<br />
tension.<br />
Caller wanted to know if sweet peas seeds will<br />
mature if plants are pulled now. No, they<br />
won’t. We suggested they cover the plants and<br />
hope the seeds mature on the vine.<br />
Caller had a young apple tree that was underproducing.<br />
We suggested they water it more in<br />
the summer and prune for more vigor.<br />
Caller wanted to know if Italian prunes are self<br />
-pollinating. Yes, they are.<br />
Sandy O’Malley, MG<br />
A walk-in brought in maple leaves with bumpy<br />
lumps on them. These were caused by maple<br />
gall mites, also called bladder gall mites. Adult<br />
mites eat newly-formed leaves in the spring.<br />
The leaf tissue grows out and forms a gall<br />
around each mite. When the leaves are fullsized,<br />
each mite lays eggs and dies, leaving<br />
hundreds of tiny nymphs inside each gall.<br />
When the nymphs grow into adults, they leave<br />
the gall and crawl to new leaves. This cycle<br />
continues until late summer when leaf growth<br />
stops. The adult mites overwinter under the<br />
tree’s bark. These parasites are seldom harmful<br />
to the tree.<br />
Caller wanted to know what was causing<br />
brown on ends of arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis).<br />
The disease is called tip blight and is<br />
caused by the fungus, Pestalotiopsis funerea.<br />
The twig tips are brown or tan and may have<br />
black fruiting bodies on them. Spores are<br />
spread from diseased tissue by splashing rain.<br />
Cultural controls are to protect the plants from<br />
weather extremes such as winter cold and summer<br />
sunburn. Chemical control is to spray in<br />
spring and early summer with Bordeaux or<br />
fixed-copper sprays.<br />
Caller wanted to know where they could compost<br />
a 500-pound pumpkin. We suggested they<br />
go to Lane Forest Products. Local produce<br />
stands have also given/sold them to farmers for<br />
cattle and pig food.<br />
Caller wanted to know how to remove a wasp<br />
nest in the ground. Wasps and yellow jackets<br />
don’t fly when it’s less than 45° F outside.<br />
When the temperature is this low, you can pour<br />
boiling water on the nest at night. Soak the entrance<br />
hole and nest well.<br />
My favorite:<br />
Caller said they have rats in their compost pile<br />
and wanted to know what to do. We suggested<br />
they get a cat.<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Master Gardener Volunteer Opportunities<br />
opportunities listed in this section are either approved or in the process of being approved for MG volunteer hours<br />
Please also inform Linda (541-344-5859) if you are interested in any of these opportunities so we don’t duplicate efforts<br />
Do you know anyone who would like to work with<br />
"Friends of the Eugene Public Library" sorting gardening<br />
books on Wednesday mornings from about<br />
9 to 11, or so? Call or email Gina De Grassi (541-<br />
988-4332) degrassi@epud.net for additional information.<br />
have a Green Team class that meets daily, and one<br />
of their tasks, in addition to school recycling, is to<br />
work in the garden.<br />
The school has two greenhouses and several planted<br />
beds, all in an enclosed and fenced area.<br />
***********************<br />
A teacher at Spencer Butte Middle School has a<br />
school garden that the students maintain. They<br />
They could use a volunteer MG to help advise the<br />
kids. Two or three days a week would be perfect,<br />
from about 1:30 - 2:30 in the afternoon.<br />
Please contact Steve Adey at adey@4j.lane.edu<br />
A special THANK YOU to<br />
Susan Primak, Lynn Negus, and<br />
Karen Silfies<br />
for October donations to the Lane County Master<br />
Gardener Association<br />
Master Food Preservers Fundraiser<br />
at River Road Park event<br />
Saturday, Dec. 7, 2013<br />
9 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />
1400 Lake Drive, Eugene<br />
Message from Gail Langellato<br />
IMGC 2017 Conference Volunteers: The IMGC<br />
2017 will be hosted in Portland, <strong>Oregon</strong>. I’m still<br />
in the very early stages of planning the conference,<br />
and would like to solicit volunteers who would be<br />
willing to help with the massive effort of putting on<br />
an international conference. Please forward the<br />
following link to your MGs. It will ask them if<br />
they are willing to help, how they might be willing<br />
to help, and what their skills are relative to what we<br />
need for this conference.<br />
http://oregonstate.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_8w5<br />
suOxy0Ou1sl7<br />
2) 2014 National <strong>Extension</strong> Master Gardener<br />
Online Discussions: If you have ideas of topics<br />
you would like to see featured in the 2014 National<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> Master Gardener online discussions,<br />
please take this short survey.<br />
http://oregonstate.qualtrics.com/SE/?SID=SV_9Qw<br />
yXby4XZuik5L<br />
Fiskars “Project Orange Thumb” accepting<br />
2014 garden grant applications<br />
Every year community gardens continue to<br />
sprout up across North America. To help<br />
groups make their community garden plans a<br />
reality, Fiskars is pleased to open its 2014 Project<br />
Orange Thumb garden grant and makeover<br />
application process. Applications from the U.S.<br />
and Canada are being accepted NOW through<br />
December 31 at<br />
fiskars.com/projectorangethumb. Ten applicants<br />
will receive $5,000 in cash and tools, and<br />
one applicant will receive a complete one-day<br />
garden makeover. During a “Project Orange<br />
Thumb” garden makeover, Fiskars works with<br />
community partners, business leaders and local<br />
volunteers to transform undeveloped land into a<br />
beautiful, productive community garden—all in<br />
a single day.<br />
11<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Garden Bucket Seats for sale through LCMGA.<br />
Fundraiser for the Master Gardener program. $15<br />
each. Available at the OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong><br />
office.<br />
Swap & Shop<br />
Each clean recycled bucket comes with a 2"<br />
padded, water resistant pad attached to the lid and<br />
a 5-pocket removable garden apron with a "1"<br />
nylon waist strap with Velcro.<br />
Buckets come in 17" 5 gallon bucket with snap top<br />
or a 21" 6 gallon bucket with a screw-off top.<br />
Variety of bright colors available including<br />
camouflage. (See photo at right.)<br />
New MG T-Shirts and tote<br />
bags have arrived. See the new<br />
design with seed packets (at<br />
right), or the standard<br />
dandelion is still available.<br />
Call Nancy Sorensen 541-302-5938 for details and<br />
to see photos for the items in this box.<br />
House in SW Hills on quiet cul de sac.<br />
2846 Warren St.<br />
http://www.thestclairs.idxco.com/idx/3085/details.<br />
php?idxID=037&listingID=13360460<br />
Sewing Machine - Overlock/Serging - White<br />
Brand. RRP $699; lowest price new $250. Asking<br />
$200.<br />
Vintage Custom Home with garden in River Road<br />
area: 2,200 sq. ft. single level, built in 1965. 4 bedrooms,<br />
2 full baths. Price reduced. Contact Robert & Jackie<br />
Getty (MG) 541-688-6344.<br />
Master Food Preserver Fundraiser<br />
Holiday Bazaar ~10 a.m.-3 p.m.<br />
Saturday, Nov. 23, 2013<br />
Community of Christ Church<br />
1485 Gilham Road, Eugene<br />
Ramekins - 11 small, white in excellent condition.<br />
3” x 1.75”. $25 for all.<br />
Bowls - 12 small rice/custard/baking dishes. Excellent<br />
condition. 3.75” top diameter x 2” deep.<br />
$3 each, or $30 for all 12.<br />
Austrian Wine glasses. Unique set of 10 small<br />
wine glasses in Excellent condition. Height<br />
4.75”. Bowl 2.25” diameter x 2” deep. Prefer to<br />
sell as a set, but willing to break into sets of 6 and<br />
4. Set of 10: $20. Set of 6: $15. Set of 4: $10.<br />
MG Fundraiser<br />
From now through December 31<br />
you can buy seeds online<br />
through Renee's Garden, and the<br />
Lane county Master Gardeners<br />
will receive a 25% rebate on<br />
your order as a donation to our<br />
organization. Help the LCMGA,<br />
and buy high quality seeds for your 2014 garden<br />
at the same time! Go to:<br />
http://www.reneesgarden.com/ ad when checking<br />
out type in coupon code FR845C. Get a<br />
jump start on your 2014 garden and buy now,<br />
or give seeds as a gift for the holidays.<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Adaptive Garden Committee<br />
The Adaptive Demonstration Garden at Grass-<br />
Roots Garden is becoming accessible. The money<br />
has been raised through Food for Lane County,<br />
some budget shuffling by Merry Bradley of the<br />
GRG, and private donations from a church member,<br />
the Bodner Charitable Trust and MGs.<br />
Pat Patterson, MG<br />
The three boxes were replaced on that area with<br />
their water systems, filled and planted. We also<br />
hope to have good informative signs on all the installations.<br />
Kudos to Food for Lane County, to Merry Bradley,<br />
MG and Garden Manager, to St. Thomas Church<br />
and to all the great volunteers who are bringing<br />
this project to fruition!<br />
The picture shows the groundwork all laid out, also<br />
done by volunteers, and prepared for the laying of<br />
pavers which will make the area fully accessible.<br />
The men doing the job are Rich Neil (wife is 2009<br />
MG) and Rick Hasbrock.<br />
A photo on October 28 shows how much progress<br />
has been made. Great work!<br />
<strong>November</strong> To-Do List<br />
From the Ground Up Farming Program<br />
http://extension.oregonstate.edu/lane/gardens/todo_list_november<br />
http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/southvalley/events<br />
It's back! Hopefully by popular demand. The Backyard<br />
Gardener program is making another attempt<br />
at becoming a useful service to the gardening public<br />
AND a fundraising vehicle for <strong>Extension</strong>. You<br />
may have remembered reading about this last<br />
spring and summer. We were looking for Master<br />
Gardeners to sign up to be willing to travel to<br />
client’s gardens to give them a one hour mini-class<br />
on a selected aspect of their garden. So there will<br />
be sign-up sheets at the <strong>Extension</strong> office to fill in.<br />
Backyard Classroom is Back<br />
Jeff Muir, MG<br />
We need at least 20 veteran master gardeners with<br />
various expertise and 20 newer gardeners who<br />
want to get involved in a great learning experience.<br />
Once we get our cadre of experts, we will have a<br />
training session and then offer this program to the<br />
public. If you remember signing up for this in the<br />
past and still want to participate contact Jeff Muir<br />
at jeffmuir1@gmail.com.<br />
13<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Hort Happenings<br />
<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />
Note: Application deadline has been extended for MG daytime volunteer training available. Tell<br />
your friends and neighbors to sign up.<br />
2 Compost Demonstration, 10 a.m.-noon. Transition Garden, 905 Flamingo, Springfield (parking<br />
limited). Free.<br />
7 Compost Specialist meeting, 12:15-2 p.m. Location: Atrium Saul Room, Third floor of the Atrium<br />
building, North-East Corner, address: 99 West 10th Ave., Eugene<br />
MG @ Night program, Small Fruits with Scott Sandgathe, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist<br />
Church, 1685 West 13th Ave., Eugene. $25 per person to public.<br />
11 LCMGA Board meeting, noon-2 p.m. <strong>Extension</strong> office.<br />
13 The Buzz about Bees, 6-9 p.m. LCC Main Campus, Building 17, Room 310. ($25 or $150 for entire<br />
series. For additional information contact 541-463-6200 or visit<br />
http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/south-valley/events<br />
14 MG @ Night Program, Spiders with John Parrott, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist Church,<br />
1685 W 13th Avenue, Eugene. $25 per person.<br />
16 Compost Demonstration, 10 a.m.-noon. River House Compost Education Site, 301 N. Adams, Eugene.<br />
Free.<br />
19 Adaptive Gardening Committee meeting, 2 p.m. OSU <strong>Extension</strong> office.<br />
MG Seminar: Harvest of Pride Video with Sarah Cantril. LCMGA business meeting 7 p.m. followed<br />
by video. Eugene Garden Club, 1645 High Street, Eugene. Free.<br />
20 Exploring the Small Farm Dream, 6-9 p.m. LCC Main Campus, Building 17, Room 310. ($25) For<br />
additional information contact 541-463-6200.<br />
http://smallfarms.oregonstate.edu/sites/default/files/beginningfarmers/from_the_ground_up_class_descriptions_2013-14_1.pdf<br />
21 MG @ Night Program, Water-Wise Gardening with Karl Morgenstern, 6:30-9 p.m. Unitarian Universalist<br />
Church, 1685 W 13th Avenue, Eugene. $25 per person to public.<br />
23 MFP Fundraiser Holiday Bazaar, 10 a.m.—3 p.m., Community of Christ Church, 1485 Gilham<br />
Road, Eugene<br />
25-27 OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> office closed to public, moving to Kaufman House, 996 Jefferson<br />
Street, Eugene. All hands needed.<br />
28-29 OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> closed for Thanksgiving Holiday.<br />
“There is a harmony In autumn, and a luster in its sky…”<br />
~Percy Bysshe Shelley<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Six attractive plants to brighten winter days in<br />
western <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
By Denise Ruttan, Source: Barb Fick<br />
CORVALLIS, Ore. – Fall is a good time to plant<br />
shrubs and trees that will cheer up western<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong>'s often gloomy winter days. "Fall is often a<br />
better time of year to plant trees and shrubs<br />
because the soil is still warm, and plantings can get<br />
their roots established," said Barb Fick, a<br />
horticulturist with the <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong><br />
<strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong>. "It's also a forgiving time of<br />
year, if you forget to water your plantings because<br />
of seasonal rainfall." Here are six of Fick's<br />
favorites for shrubs and trees that will balance<br />
winter and early spring landscapes:<br />
Dogwood shrubs: There are about 30-60<br />
species of mostly deciduous dogwood trees and<br />
shrubs. "The stems of many species provide winter<br />
interest and range from orange to yellow to red<br />
depending on the species," Fick said. "'Midwinter<br />
Fire' flowers in the summer, but the yellow stems<br />
tipped with red twigs really glow in the winter. It's<br />
really gorgeous; it just pops. The yellow fall color<br />
of the foliage is an added bonus."<br />
Mahonia shrubs: <strong>Oregon</strong> grape, the state<br />
flower, is included in this genus. Known by its<br />
scientific name as Mahonia aquifolium, its clusters<br />
of golden yellow flowers bloom in March and<br />
April and are followed by blackberries. It can<br />
thrive in western and eastern <strong>Oregon</strong>. Known by<br />
the scientific name Mahonia x media, the varieties<br />
15<br />
"Charity" and "Arthur Menzies" bear fragrant<br />
upright clusters of flowers. Hummingbirds are also<br />
attracted to these evergreen shrubs.<br />
Camellia: This is a genus of broad-leafed<br />
evergreen flowering shrubs and small trees with<br />
about 100-250 species. Fick recommends Camellia<br />
sasanquas, a tea flower from China and Japan<br />
coveted for its pink, white and red blooms. It<br />
flowers fall through winter and its glossy, green<br />
foliage makes it a great background year-round.<br />
With a height of about 8 - 10 feet, it can be grown<br />
on a trellis. Prune it after it flowers. "Yuletide" is a<br />
favorite for small yards as it is a dense, compact,<br />
upright plant.<br />
Daffodils: "Fall is a great time of year to plant<br />
bulbs," Fick said. "If you have deer, they won't<br />
touch daffodils. They're also bright and cheery in<br />
the early spring. They make great cut flowers in<br />
the house." Fick recommends the large-cupped<br />
Trumpet variety and the small-cupped Narcissus.<br />
They bloom February to April.<br />
Himalayan honeysuckle or Himalayan<br />
Pheasant berry: A deciduous shrub that grows<br />
eight feet tall, this East Asian plant has a striking<br />
flower structure that stands out against the light<br />
foliage. The black-purple seeds ripen from October<br />
to <strong>November</strong> and the birds eat the berries from<br />
summer through frost. According to Fick, the<br />
"Golden Lanterns" variety is "a must-have for the<br />
garden." Its foliage comes in a distinctive limegreen<br />
shade year-round that makes a splendid<br />
accent in a yard dominated by dark evergreen<br />
leaves.<br />
Gingko biloba: Many<br />
botanists call this tree a<br />
literal living fossil. It has<br />
no close living relatives<br />
and may be the oldest<br />
living seed plant. Unique<br />
and tough, it is native to<br />
China and has survived<br />
the centuries from the time of dinosaurs, Fick said.<br />
Its distinctive autumn leaf color ranges from<br />
chartreuse to bright yellow to deep gold,<br />
depending on the tree, and it loses its leaves all at<br />
once.<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Meet the Board Candidates<br />
The following Master Gardeners are candidates for the 2014 Lane County Master Gardener Board. See the ballot on the back<br />
page of this edition of the Garden Gate. The biographies on this page were written by the candidates.<br />
Barbara Dumesnil: In 2013<br />
I served as the LCMGA President-elect,<br />
so I will automatically<br />
become President in<br />
2014. I am a retired Middle<br />
School science teacher who<br />
became a MG in 2007. I have<br />
served on the LCMGA Board<br />
as Secretary and President<br />
Elect. I enjoy teaching Vermicomposting<br />
and composting as a Compost Specialist<br />
and I am working on my hours to become a Diagnostics<br />
Specialist. During my first several years as an<br />
MG I worked the hotline weekly, then spent a couple<br />
of years as a Mentor. As President next year, I am<br />
very excited about the upcoming move to the Kaufmann<br />
house and the increased visibility the location<br />
will provide, as well as outdoor space for demonstration<br />
gardens.<br />
Jeff Muir, candidate for<br />
President-elect. I have been<br />
a Master Gardener since<br />
2011. I am also a Compost<br />
and Pruning Specialist as<br />
well as treasurer of the Diagnostic<br />
Specialist committee. I<br />
have been gardening with joy<br />
for more than 45 years. My<br />
current passion is plant diagnosis.<br />
I love to try to solve problems!<br />
Don Burkhalter, candidate<br />
for Vice President<br />
I am a recent immigrant to<br />
<strong>Oregon</strong> having retired here<br />
last year from Mississippi.<br />
Compared to Miss., <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
is a paradise. I will not be<br />
moving again. Shortly after<br />
moving, I signed up for and<br />
completed the MG class<br />
beginning in Jan. of this year. It was a great class and<br />
extremely helpful to me, having bought a house with<br />
a terraced yard from hell. Because of the class, good<br />
advice I have received from other MGs, what I have<br />
learned serving as a volunteer, and the time slaving<br />
in it when not volunteering for MG's, my yard has<br />
been promoted to purgatory.<br />
I have learned much of value from the MG program.<br />
I have enjoyed the opportunity to volunteer on behalf<br />
of MG's. My placing my name on the ballot as a candidate<br />
for Vice President is my attempt to, at least<br />
partially, payback to the MG organization for what it<br />
has provided to me. If elected, I will work to continue<br />
the successes of Master Gardeners.<br />
Vickie Coover, candidate<br />
for Treasurer. My name is<br />
Vickie Coover, and I just<br />
completed the Master Gardener<br />
class this last winter.<br />
I retired last year from Levi<br />
Strauss & Company, following<br />
a career in<br />
Accounting/Finance for both<br />
large and small companies. Other than gardening, my<br />
interests include traveling, hiking, sewing, photography,<br />
and my two Labs. I have really enjoyed meeting<br />
other Master Gardeners and sharing experiences,<br />
mostly with me learning from theirs!<br />
Ann Rollins, candidate for (and current)<br />
Secretary. I am a transplant<br />
from Boston, where I worked<br />
for over 40 years in the computer<br />
industry. I graduated in<br />
the MG class of 2011 and<br />
have been hooked ever<br />
since. My interests include<br />
diagnostics because it’s so<br />
hard, and worms because<br />
they’re so friendly.<br />
Diane Lane, candidate for OMGA Rep. My name<br />
is Diane Lane, but I am mostly<br />
known as “The Macaroon<br />
Lady.” I have been a gardener<br />
my entire life, but I became a<br />
Master Gardener in 2003 and<br />
completed Pruning Specialist<br />
and Compost Specialist<br />
courses at the same time. I<br />
helped coordinate the Pruning<br />
Specialist group until the end of 2011. It has also<br />
been my pleasure to act as a mentor to several groups<br />
of students in the Master Gardener program. I try to<br />
Continued on page 17<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013
Board Candidates continued from page 16<br />
be available to help with projects as needed, which<br />
always seem to include baking Chocolate-Dipped<br />
Coconut Macaroons for sale or for immediate consumption.<br />
Shirley Betournay, candidate for OMGA<br />
Alternate. I am a 2012 MG,<br />
past mentor for the 2013<br />
MG class, Adapt Gardening<br />
Specialist, Compost Specialist,<br />
and have just applied for<br />
Plant Diagnostic<br />
Specialist badge. I am a volunteer<br />
for numerous community<br />
organizations and enjoy<br />
involving others in gardening,<br />
recycling, plant propagation<br />
and ability/ disability equality.<br />
Juliet Bender, candidate for Historian. When my<br />
husband and I moved to<br />
Eugene last year, one of the<br />
first things I did was sign<br />
up for the 2013 Master<br />
Gardener training. I have<br />
enjoyed gardening for<br />
many years. My yard in<br />
Maryland was filled with<br />
many varieties of perennials,<br />
annuals and shrubs, but<br />
was too shady for a serious vegetable garden. Here in<br />
Eugene, I get plenty of sun, so we spent the summer<br />
enjoying the bounty of sugar snap peas, pole beans,<br />
lettuce, leeks, broccoli, beets, radishes, tomatoes,<br />
squash, basil, blueberries, apples and plums. What a<br />
treat!<br />
Joanne Carlson, candidate for Membership<br />
Chair. I completed the MG<br />
training in 2008, and the<br />
Compost Specialist Training<br />
in 2009. In 2011, I did<br />
the Sustainable Landscape<br />
training. I enjoy growing<br />
fruits and vegetables for<br />
my family, making and<br />
using compost, and using<br />
sustainable gardening techniques<br />
whenever possible. I always learn something<br />
while volunteering, and enjoy meeting lots of different<br />
people and sharing ideas and techniques.<br />
Please cast your ballot<br />
on or before<br />
<strong>November</strong> 19.<br />
See back page.<br />
Health Insurance for More <strong>Oregon</strong>ians<br />
The <strong>Oregon</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>University</strong> <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> is<br />
helping spread the word about Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>, a<br />
new online marketplace where <strong>Oregon</strong>ians can<br />
compare and enroll in health insurance that fits<br />
their needs and budget. Through Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>,<br />
more <strong>Oregon</strong>ians than ever can get health insurance<br />
and access financial help to pay for it, even if<br />
they have pre-existing health conditions.<br />
Cover <strong>Oregon</strong> provides clear information on a<br />
range of insurance plans so people can make sideby-side<br />
comparisons and choose the right plan for<br />
them. It includes health insurance from both private<br />
insurers and state programs, such as <strong>Oregon</strong><br />
Health Plan and Healthy Kids, for easy, one-stop<br />
shopping. Enrollment runs from October 2013-<br />
March 2014.<br />
We invite you to visit Cover<strong>Oregon</strong>.com to learn<br />
more, use the online calculator to see if you might<br />
qualify for financial help, and sign up for updates.<br />
You can also get free assistance from certified insurance<br />
agents or community partners, or from<br />
Cover <strong>Oregon</strong>ʼs trained specialists. To be sure<br />
youʼre working with a certified agent or partner,<br />
visit Cover<strong>Oregon</strong>.com or call 1-855-CoverOR<br />
(toll-free 1-855-268-3767). Language assistance is<br />
available.<br />
17<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
<strong>November</strong> 2013<br />
4 10am-1pm<br />
1. Jackie Murdoff<br />
2. Fred Wright<br />
3. Debbie Alley<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Joanne Carlson<br />
2. Ali Nakhai<br />
3. Charles Wagoner<br />
11 10am-1pm<br />
1. Jackie Murdoff<br />
2. Robbin Spraitz<br />
3. Sharon Tecker<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Ali Nakhai<br />
2. Charles Wagoner<br />
3.<br />
18 10am-1pm<br />
1. Jackie Murdoff<br />
2. Sara Urzua<br />
3. Debbie Alley<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Ann Rollins<br />
2. Deb Schmidt<br />
3.<br />
25 10am-1pm<br />
1. Jackie Murdoff<br />
2. Debbie Alley<br />
3. Charles Wagoner<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat<br />
5 10am-1pm<br />
1. Kyle Rolnick<br />
2. E. Givens<br />
3<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1.Jessina VanDatta<br />
2. Sara Urzua<br />
3.<br />
12 10am-1pm<br />
1. Kyle Rolnick<br />
2. E. Givens<br />
3. Doris Tai<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Jessina VanDatta<br />
2. Catherine Burke<br />
3. Tette Nordfeldt<br />
19 10am-1pm<br />
1. Kyle Rolnick<br />
2. E. Givens<br />
3. Mary Carney<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Jessina VanDatta<br />
2. Catherine Burke<br />
26 10am-1pm<br />
1. Kyle Rolnick<br />
2. E. Givens<br />
3.<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Jessina VanDatta<br />
2. Keri Sadler<br />
3.<br />
Key: ok = confirmed, LMM = Left Message Machine<br />
? = couldn’t reach by phone or email<br />
6 10am-1pm<br />
1. Sara Urzua<br />
2. Margaret Fisher<br />
3. Rosemary Brockmann<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Laura Hoover<br />
2.<br />
3. Ali Nakhai<br />
13 10am-1pm<br />
1. Robbin Spraitz<br />
2. Charles Wagoner<br />
3. Sharon Tecker<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Ann Rollins<br />
2. Laura Hoover<br />
3. Ali Nakhai<br />
20 10am-1pm<br />
1. Charles Wagoner<br />
2. Doris Tai<br />
3. Robert Cecil<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Laura Hoover<br />
2. Nancy Sharrard<br />
3. Barbara Larson<br />
27 10am-1pm<br />
1. Charles Wagoner<br />
2.<br />
3<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1.<br />
2.<br />
3.<br />
Please reserve all July & August Saturday mentor slots for<br />
Diagnostics Specialist Trainer.<br />
* = Diagnostic Specialist Trainer<br />
7 10am-1pm<br />
1. Joyce Douglas<br />
2. Juliet Bender<br />
3. Elaine Chapman<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Catherine Burke<br />
2. Joyce Douglas<br />
3.<br />
14 10am-1pm<br />
1. Fred Wright<br />
2. Juliet Bender<br />
3. Joseph Balletta<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Alice Krentz<br />
2. Deb Schmict<br />
3.<br />
21 10am-1pm<br />
1. Alan Cameron<br />
2. Barbara Dumesnil<br />
3<br />
2 pm-5pm<br />
1. Deb Schmidt<br />
2. Margaret Essenberg<br />
3.<br />
Thanksgiving<br />
Holiday<br />
1<br />
8<br />
15<br />
22<br />
29
2013 MG Seminars<br />
The following two MG Seminars will be held at the Eugene Garden Club, 1645 High Street,<br />
Eugene starting at 7 p.m. In 2014 The third Tuesday MG Seminars are planned to be held at<br />
the Kaufman House, 996 Jefferson St., Eugene.<br />
Nov. 19<br />
Dec. 17<br />
Sarah Cantril, MG<br />
Huerto de la Familia<br />
Mark Snyder,<br />
City of Eugene Urban Forester<br />
Harvest of Pride video<br />
Trees for the Future<br />
Happy<br />
Thanksgiving to you<br />
and your families!<br />
We are pleased to send this material to you as a part of the educational<br />
activities of the OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> - Lane County Master<br />
Gardener Program.<br />
Ross Penhallegon,<br />
<strong>Extension</strong> Educator, Horticulture<br />
We will endeavor to provide public accessibility to services, programs, and activities for people with disabilities. If accommodation is needed to participate at<br />
any meeting, please contact the ADA Coordinator at the Lane County office of OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> at 541.344.5859 at least two weeks prior to the scheduled<br />
meeting time.<br />
19<br />
Lane County Master Gardeners TM Association
Lane County Master Gardener Association<br />
Ballot for 2014 Officers<br />
President –Elect:<br />
[] Jeff Muir<br />
[] Write in :<br />
Vice President<br />
[] Don Burkhalter<br />
Write in:<br />
Secretary<br />
[] Ann Rollins<br />
[] Write in:<br />
Treasurer<br />
[] Vickie Coover<br />
[] Write in:<br />
Historian<br />
[] Juliet Bender<br />
[] Write in:<br />
OMGA Representative<br />
[] Diane Lane<br />
[] Write in:<br />
OMGA Alt. Rep.<br />
[] Shirley Betournay<br />
[] Write in:<br />
Membership<br />
[] Joanne Carlson<br />
[] Write in:<br />
Return your ballot to the<br />
OSU <strong>Extension</strong> <strong>Service</strong> Office<br />
783 Grant St, Eugene, OR 97402<br />
by <strong>November</strong> 19, 2013 or bring to the<br />
evening seminar at the<br />
Eugene Garden Club ~ 7 p.m.<br />
The Garden Gate <strong>November</strong> 2013