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~' . '~ndtan ~ + • ~ptntott ,. --------------------------------------------------------------------------- No. 44-Vo1. XXIII. Friday, October 30th, 1925. Registered al the G. P.O. as a N.wspapor PRica 'ou •••• ,. THE SOUTH, AFRICAN INDIAN QUESTION BY MR. C. F. ANDREWS IN 'YOUNG INDIA' TO-DAY, the people of India are .faced with a II crisis in South Africa which is far more serious than anything that has happened lIince the year 1913. when Mahatma Gandhi led the passive resistance campaign in Natal in order to obtain justice for the Indian cause. The en
~78 __________________ IN __ O_IA_N-.O __ PI_N_I_O_N ________ O_c_t_ob_e_~~3_Ot_h,~19~2~5_ ployment of tile terms of this Agreement upon white South Africa itself. Thirdly, public opinion must be vocal in every province on the subject. There must be no compromise and no weakness. The Government of India, which has to act at the present juncture, must be assured in any action It takes by the certainty that public opinion in India is quite undivided on the issue. Notes and News 1\\ T the Synod of the Anglican Church in the· ru Cathedral, Pretoria, Deacon Amos Mphahl~le is reported to have moved that the Synod respectfully urge upon the Government the necessity of frammg legislation which should uphold the racial purlty of the white and Bantu peoples, by prescribmg that the cohabitation ofa white man and natIve woo man be a criminal offence, as was that of a native man and a white woman. The resolutlOn was unanimously adopted. "It was a tragic fact.," the speaker urgea, "that native girls weIe proud of white husbands. I appeal to you as the superior race to protect the weaker people," he added. Mr. E. J. Kerswill said it waf> the duty of the superior race to set an example to the weaker in fall" dealing. Pumshment for assault in the case of the white offender was comparatlvely light. The native offender was hanged in most cases. Marriage between black aud white was an offence agamst the law of God, said Bishop Carey, of Bloemfontein. The Bishop of Pretoria announced the resolution would be forwarded to the Prime Minister. The above resolution is a very important one but what effect it will have is a question. To believe that the evils that existed under Smuts Government will be removed by the present Government in so far as Natives -and Indians are concerned is, we think, hopeless. There is adequate provision in the law for white men to be dealt with for crimes committed against black women and we know that they have been severely dealt with when they have managed to reach the Supreme Court by judges like Mr. Justice Krauze:- But the fact is that a very few lIuch cases do manage to reach the Supreme Court. The average white man in this country trades on his skin and the word of the white man against the black almost in every instance succeeds whereas the black man's word against the white man invariably fails and what ghost of a chance can there be for it to succeed when a white woman is concerned? In the circumstances the vast coloured population we see in this country is the result of the union between the white man and black woman and, a very few mstances do 'we see where the result has been through the union of a black man and a whIte woman. This fact goes to prove that the crimes of the white men against the black women are not considered as crimes but as their inherent. right to satisfy their passion. ~' , At a meeting of the Transvaal amber of Commerce held recently in Johannesbt g the following resolutions were adopted m cor. ection with the recently passed General Dealers C ~rol Ordinance.- (1) This meeting protests agams Clause 3 of the General Dealers' (Control) Ordman'!F which Imposes on general dealers in municipalitie~ the obligation of applying to a Town CouncIl to make provlsion for the constitution of a special board for this purpose on the same lines as for rural areas. (2) This meeting is also of opinion: that Clause 13 may operate harshly and should be d'eleted. (3) this Chamber urges that amendmg legislation to give effect to the above, should be passed by the Provincial Council at the Epecial sefJsion convened for next week. The following appears in the Rrmd Dm1!J jJ[all ._ At a meeting of Johannesburg Indians held on the premises of Mr. 1\1. S. Coovafha on Tnesday night, under the chairmanship of Mr. Essop ISID,tll Mia, it was resolved by a majority to estabhsh a new IndIan political organisation under the name of the Transvaal Indian Congress. After the resolution was passed, the following officers were elected: Mr. Essop IfJmail Mia, president; Mr. .Jussab Ebrahim, vice-president; Mr. M. S. Coovadia, treasurer, Mr. N. A. Camay, secretary; and at the terminatlOn of the electIOn, Mr. Essop Ismail l\Iia gave the sum of £50, which was received" ith cheers. [NoTE.-We deal with the above in our leading article.-Ed. 1.0.] The following are some questions drawn up by a sub-committee appointed by the Johannesburg Southern Suburbs European AssociatIOn at a meeting last week whIch will be circulated among the candirlates for the forthcoming municipal elections: 1. Do you realise the evil arising from the invasion of the Asi:ttic trader in whlte residential areas? 2. Are you in favour of the Areas Reservation and ImmigratIon and Registration Bill as drafted by the Mimster of the Interior? 3. If so, would you support any application made to the Town Council to bring it into operation? 4. Will you deal with this questIOn from your election platform so that the electors in your ward will know your views? 5. If returned will you urge the Town Council the necessity of supporting the Government in this matter ? The Union Parliament has been prorogued to January 22. Mr. V. S. Pather Ot. hon. Secretary of the South African Indian Congress) has left for the Cape by the Union Express last Wednesday to make the prelimmary arrar.gements for the forthcoming Congress. South African Indian Congress The Fifth Session of the South African Indian Congress (in Conference) will be held in Capetown on the 10th November, 1925 and the following days. Business :- 1. Report and Financial StatemenL 2. Deputation to Union Government re Asiatic Bill. 3. Deputation to India. 4. Election of Officials. 5. General. A. H. GOOL, Deputy President. A. ISMAIL, Hon. General Secretary. Head bffice : 28 Ayre Street, Cape Town. S. A. I. C.
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ananJayarao Gadgd Library I~~~ mlll
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M Jahuary 2nd, 192.5, 2 j' . INDIAN
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4 INDIAN OPINION Jannary ~nd. J925-
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has adopted a resolutIon ratifying
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8 INDIAN OPINION January 9t h, J 92
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approximate, the European deteriora
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INDIAN OPINION January 9th, 1925 FA
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20 INDIAN OPINION January 23rd, 192
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22 -- , INDIAN OPINION INDIA AND ~N
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INDIAN OPINION January 23rd, 1925 ,
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Guiana, and few less developed owin
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. INDIAN OPINION we can go. The seg
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INDIAN OPINION January 30th, 1925 -
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INDIA~' Ul'lN 1UN February 6th, 192
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INDIAN OPINION February 6th, t'I' S
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is a talk.of France paying America
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~''PUt' l~'.)1tl' lJ-ofe.l)'Ut '~1-
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INDIAN OPINION February 13th, 1925
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50 INDIAN OPINION February 20th, 19
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is that for the time being I am c-a
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-2,4 __ _ fronted, along the great
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February 27th, 1925 -INDIAN OPINION
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March 6th, 192$ tNOlAN OPINI\JN he
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March 6th, 1925 INUIAN OPINION onH
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'ttLlinn ®pinilltt ~r\No. II-VOl.
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, March 13th, 1925 INuf.~N OPINION
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f;- IltOt! 'No. I2-VOl. XXIII. Frid
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March 20th, 1925 INDIAN OPIN ION 71
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M:Hch 20th. 'Me; ~NUIJ\N OPINlqN 79
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~pittillU No. 13-Vol. XXIII. Friday
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iNDIAN OPINION ca'lO in the BUlle (
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March 27th, 1925 INDIAN OPINION llt
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2pril loth, 1925 ______ 1 N_V_I A_N
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..... ~I' April J7th, 1925 INDIAN O
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April 17th, 19%5 INDIAN UPINION 103
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~ ndiatt .C®pittiIlU No. 17-VoJ. X
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, IJCtln un occ I"io 1 for jny to U
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April 24th, 1925 INDIAN OPINION 109
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120 INDIAN OPINION May 8th, 1925 ab
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tl.'ll\ "'h:'b ~~,~~ ~I"_"'\; t~lt
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126 INDIAN OPINION May 15th, 1915 \
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INDIAN OPINION' May 22nd, 1925 Of c
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132 INDIAN OPINION May 22nd, 1925 Y
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134 __________________ I_N_D __ IA_
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INDIAN ()~INt()N man, and the ~\l't
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whole questiOn, and it it is at all
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INDIA IN IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT 'The E
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Reuter's tnessage understandil that
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144 INDIAN OPINION June 5th• 1925
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{NOlAN OPINION June 5th, 1925 probl
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148 INDIAN OPINION june 12th, 1925
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EUROPEAN ASSOCIATION AND MR. DAS Th
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154 INDIAN OPIN ION June 19th, 1925
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INDIAN OPINION organisation and co-
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-"V~nd~mataram" and received Mahatm
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!NDIAN OPINION June 26th, 19z5 fate
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)62 , INDIAN OPINION June 26th, III
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, ,Anptl\er gFe\i~ figqr~ of tpe (t
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166 I NOlAN OPINION July 3rtl, ') 5
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168 INDIAN OPINION has been depende
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( \ ~.,,' _ INDIAN Ol'lNION .. J'"
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(NOlAN OPINION 1 uly' loth. 1925 .
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t74 INDIAN OPINION July loth. 1925
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lNDIAN OPINION July -loth,. 1925--
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180 .ffblf1~ OPlNJON July 17th, 192
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~ pa4 J.o!llJ?~ratiVely' -\itjJ~.)~
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Freedom, and alas I to the very alt
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186 INDIAN OPINION July 24th, 1925
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~88 ·rNOIAN OPINION July 24th, 192
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INDIAN OPINION July 31st, 1925 A...
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INn, l\ N OPINION August 7th, i 5 s
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part of the toWD.\ here or to hold
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3 (To be read a Second Time on Mond
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5 / stncted number of such persons
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5 10 15 20 25 11. (1) Subject to th
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9 5 10. (g) within any class of per
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5 11 for registration from sm.h ASi
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200 l~-bIAN OPINION August 14th, 19
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202 INDIAN OPINION August 14th, 192
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204 INDIAN OPINION August 14th, 192
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a. ,.. ij ~ ,~ Itt ifil"f ~it.i itf
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enough, a,Dd it is as diffieult for
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.. # • ../' 210 INDIAN OPINION Au
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Augu!>t 21St, 1925 212 INDIAN OPINI
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INDIAN OPiNiON August 28th, 1925 AS
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INDiAN OPINION August 28th, 19~5 as
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218 INDIAN OPINION . August 28th, 1
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220 INDIAN OPINION September 4th, 1
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222 INDIAN OPINION September 4th, l
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k ['he ,fourth Qlllliv.ersary of th
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Page 239 and 240: "S!'2'S Sefitember., 4th, 1925'.
Page 241 and 242: INDIAN OPINION September lIth. 1925
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Page 251 and 252: INDIAN Uf~lNION September 18th, 192
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Page 267 and 268: the press of Durban and Mariuburg h
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Page 275 and 276: Act 1922 in Section 7 (4); that the
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Page 291 and 292: INDiAN OPINION October 30th, 1925 t
Page 293 and 294: Kazi, Sorabj~e RUBtomjee, M. B. Nai
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Page 297 and 298: 286 INDIAN OPINION November 6th, 19
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Page 303 and 304: , They are "the same, yct not the s
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Page 309 and 310: INDIAN OPINION November 2?th. 1925
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Page 325 and 326: I 3 1 4 INDtAN opiNION December 4th
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Page 333 and 334: INDIAN OPINION ment again and refe~
Page 335 and 336: iNptAN OPINION t>ecernber 18th, 192
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INDIAN OPINION December 18th. 1"5 a
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330 INDIAN OPINION , becember 25~h.
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INDJAN orIN ION December 25th. '9~S
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