Air Commando!: 1950-1975 - Twenty-five years at the Tip ... - AFSOC
Air Commando!: 1950-1975 - Twenty-five years at the Tip ... - AFSOC
Air Commando!: 1950-1975 - Twenty-five years at the Tip ... - AFSOC
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Taking off from Cho-do in <strong>the</strong> early<br />
morning hours, Captain Frank Westerman<br />
and Lieutenant Robert Sullivan flew lowlevel<br />
through <strong>the</strong> darkness for two hours,<br />
guided north by an <strong>Air</strong> Rescue SA-16<br />
p<strong>at</strong>hfinder aircraft flying overhead <strong>at</strong> an<br />
altitude of 100 feet.<br />
First light found <strong>the</strong>ir helicopter 16<br />
miles south of <strong>the</strong> Chinese border . . . and<br />
within ten minutes flying time of Antung,<br />
<strong>the</strong> biggest Chinese MIG fighter base in<br />
<strong>the</strong> region . Racing inland <strong>the</strong>y<br />
discovered <strong>the</strong> valley <strong>the</strong> downed pilot<br />
was reported to be in ... and something<br />
much worse, as Lt. Sullivan recalls:<br />
This valley in which<br />
intelligence had told us we<br />
would find nothing but<br />
farmers, contained <strong>at</strong> least a<br />
regimentof troops . . . all<br />
armed and all firing as fast as<br />
<strong>the</strong>y could ... <strong>the</strong> hills looked<br />
like a bloody warehouse, piles<br />
of stuff under camouflage nets<br />
.. . it was damned evident no<br />
(evader) was walking around<br />
loose in th<strong>at</strong> place. 24<br />
The <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Commando</strong>s fled for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
lives, urging <strong>the</strong> SA-16 orbiting offshore<br />
to do <strong>the</strong> same. Perhaps an evader was<br />
in <strong>the</strong> valley, but <strong>the</strong> more likely<br />
explan<strong>at</strong>ion is th<strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> survival radio<br />
emission th<strong>at</strong> gener<strong>at</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> rescue<br />
<strong>at</strong>tempt was in fact <strong>the</strong> bait for a Chinese<br />
trap. A very long "day <strong>at</strong> <strong>the</strong> office"<br />
indeed for everyone involved.<br />
Individual comb<strong>at</strong> tours in Korea<br />
lasted one year. By <strong>the</strong> summer of 1953<br />
however, <strong>the</strong> Armistice negoti<strong>at</strong>ions had<br />
ended <strong>the</strong> agent insertion missions, and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Flight's four H-19s were integr<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
with <strong>the</strong> 2157th ARS. For most people<br />
<strong>the</strong> end of <strong>the</strong> Korean War meant a return<br />
to family and civilian careers. For <strong>the</strong> <strong>Air</strong><br />
<strong>Commando</strong>s however, <strong>the</strong> war changed<br />
but never really ended, as <strong>the</strong> following<br />
Cold War stories reveal.<br />
Home base for <strong>the</strong> <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Commando</strong> helicopters was Seoul<br />
City <strong>Air</strong> Base, design<strong>at</strong>ed "K-16" by <strong>the</strong> United N<strong>at</strong>ions<br />
Command. Clearly showing <strong>the</strong> signs of war, K-16 was<br />
an hour's flight from <strong>the</strong> agent launch site on Cho-do<br />
Island. (Joe Barrett)<br />
26