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10 CARNEGIE LIBRARY OF PITTSBURGH<br />

the one shining brightly out of this passage: "Light, though so fragil<br />

is perhaps the one thing of all that yields naught of itself as it faces<br />

immensity." Here we have infinity of time and space confined within<br />

a few words, spoken "without the air of having said anything more<br />

than the simplest observation."<br />

And his work abounds with thoughts that are equally sublime in<br />

aspect and in scope. Yet he never lets himself be tempted beyond<br />

poetic suggestiveness into scientific exhaustiveness. The sense of<br />

things still unuttered always remains the final impression. And perhaps<br />

it is in this implied abundance, this limitless reserve power, that his<br />

main appeal lies. For it is this side of his nature that has enabled him<br />

to look at life and death with such imperturbable eyes. Through that<br />

quiescent power, reaching beyond the spoken word into the one not<br />

yet breathed, he has carried peace to a time fatigued beyond endurance<br />

by an over-long struggle.<br />

For more than one hundred years, up to the closing decade of the<br />

last century, the cry was for action, and for ever more action. From<br />

Maeterlinck came the first truly inspired call to rest...Not inaction,<br />

but action properly determined, is his gospel. If we follow him, then<br />

conflict, which is hastened action, will be reduced to a minimum, while<br />

combination and cooperation, which stand for action more fully prepared,<br />

will take more and more of the world's energy.<br />

Maeterlinck has been called a poet of the subconscious. . .But his<br />

main discovery and most significant revelation concerning the subconscious<br />

rests in the intimate connection which he has established between<br />

certain mysterious powers within ourselves and certain equally<br />

mysterious powers on the outside. What he shows—or tries to show<br />

—is that these two sets of powers are at bottom identical.<br />

Poetically he has accomplished what Bergson has achieved philosophically.<br />

Life, so threatening while lying wholly beyond our own<br />

selves, becomes homely and familiar when found at work within those<br />

same selves. The fear with which man has regarded fate tends thus to<br />

change into happy faith—the unknown becomes the partly known—<br />

and in dealing with life, destiny, providence, man begins at last to feel<br />

as if he were but dealing with another self. But by opening up these<br />

new vistas into the heart of being, where our own image comes back<br />

to us asif mirrored in the pupil of a loved one's eye, Maeterlinck has<br />

done his share, and a large one at that, toward preparing a religious<br />

re-formulation for which some of the best men on both sides of the<br />

ocean are now working ardently. When that formulation has been attained,<br />

I think it will be seen that Maeterlinck has contributed not<br />

only a conception of life as trustworthy, but of death as an integral<br />

part of life—and not the unkindliest at that.<br />

Like Tolstoy, like Zola, like so many other men of strong physique<br />

and vivid imagination, this dreamer from the Lowlands has been<br />

largely preoccupied with the inevitable moment of dissolution that<br />

forms the interrogation point at the end of every career. But while<br />

Tolstoy sought to scare men into righteousness by enhancing the

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