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Foreign Agents in Russia - Doria

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57<br />

their group.<br />

What was <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the case of Golos however was not only the aspect of political<br />

activities it was claimed to engage but the f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g it was accused and found guilty for. While <strong>in</strong><br />

court the defense appealed to the facts that it had refused and returned the Sakharov Prize<br />

Association grant of the Norwegian Hels<strong>in</strong>ki Committee the verdict of be<strong>in</strong>g a foreign agent was<br />

given despite of it. Add<strong>in</strong>gly arguments of the foreign fund<strong>in</strong>g were def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Golos retrospectively<br />

as the company had not received any foreign fund<strong>in</strong>g after the new amendments to the NKO law<br />

were set <strong>in</strong> force <strong>in</strong> November 2012 (Ria 2013h). Further the lawyers of Golos also tried to appeal<br />

that the law does not expla<strong>in</strong> how to <strong>in</strong>terpret the concept of "political activity” but the verdict saw<br />

the “Electoral code” developed and proposed by Golos a clear sign of political action. (Echo<br />

2013e.) While <strong>in</strong> the news articles there was only little details presented on the “Electoral code” of<br />

Golos, the code <strong>in</strong>dicates a practical act which suggests that the current electoral code should be<br />

changed. Consider<strong>in</strong>g this with the case of the Soldiers mothers organization where next to the<br />

NKO's legal activities of help<strong>in</strong>g men to avoid conscription the NKO was accused for election<br />

monitor<strong>in</strong>g, one can make the conclusion that criticiz<strong>in</strong>g and monitor<strong>in</strong>g of electoral procedures<br />

affects to the public images of electoral commissions and therefore affects public op<strong>in</strong>ion. The<br />

prosecutors statements on Soldier's mothers were reported <strong>in</strong> Ria Novosti (2013o.):<br />

--- "В ходе проверки установлено, что комитет получает денежные средства из<br />

зарубежных источников из Национального фонда в поддержку демократии<br />

(США)", — говорится в предостережении прокуратуры. Ведомство заявляет,<br />

что за счет этих средств комитет осуществляет политическую деятельность,<br />

нарушая тем самым закон "О некоммерческих организациях". Отмечается, что<br />

комитет ведет собственную статистику "нарушений в период избирательной<br />

кампании и выборов" и собственный подсчет голосов. Ведомство считает, что<br />

комитет солдатских матерей таким образом воздействует, в частности, на<br />

формирование имиджа избирательных комиссий. “ ---<br />

--- "In the audits it was found that the committee receives funds from foreign sources<br />

from the National Endowment for Democracy (USA)," - said the prosecutor's warn<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The (Prosecutor’s) office declares that accord<strong>in</strong>g to these funds the committee engages<br />

<strong>in</strong> political activity, thus it violates the law "On non-commercial organizations". It is<br />

noted that the Committee keeps its own statistics on "violations dur<strong>in</strong>g electoral<br />

campaigns and elections," and its own vote count<strong>in</strong>g. Office f<strong>in</strong>ds that the Committee of<br />

Soldiers' Mothers thus operates <strong>in</strong> particular to formulate the image of electoral

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