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Basic Level Pre-Course Reading

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Chapter 4<br />

Personal Protection<br />

4.4.4 LEVEL “D”<br />

<strong>Level</strong> D protection requires no respiratory protection and provides minimal skin<br />

protection. This type of clothing could consist of ordinary work clothes or<br />

uniforms.<br />

<strong>Level</strong> D PPE is not considered chemical protection clothing; it is used in<br />

response to specific work related activities. Work conducted in <strong>Level</strong> D assumes<br />

that the atmosphere contains no known CBRN hazards, nor is there a potential<br />

for unexpected inhalation or contact with hazardous levels of CBRN agents.<br />

NOTE: <strong>Level</strong> D PPE should not be worn in known CBRN environments.<br />

4.4.5 TURNOUT OR BUNKER GEAR<br />

Turnout or bunker gear is not designed as chemical protective clothing, even with<br />

SCBA.<br />

In viable rescue situations where CBRN PPE is not available, firefighter bunker<br />

gear with SCBA may be considered for use in short-term entry and egress of,<br />

and in clear view of well-ventilated, contaminated areas. The time spent in a<br />

suspected chemical agent environment using this PPE can be estimated by<br />

observing the activity of casualties at the scene. The supposition is that no<br />

movement may indicate a high mortality rate due to high agent concentration and<br />

contamination levels. Reciprocally, the<br />

presence of movement and/or consciousness<br />

may indicate lower agent contamination and<br />

concentration levels, thus moderating the<br />

level of risk to responders within the rescue<br />

window.<br />

Rescue is dependent on a risk vs. benefit<br />

judgment call and should only be considered<br />

for the purposes of saving lives where better<br />

protection is not available.<br />

Please consult the following web site for<br />

additional information:<br />

http://www.ecbc.army.mil/hld/cwirp/ffpe_scba<br />

_rescue_ops_download.htm<br />

Figure 4 Structural Fire-<br />

Fighting Turnout Gear with<br />

SCBA<br />

This strategy of choosing optimal protection<br />

in an unknown environment is the All<br />

Hazards Approach. As more information is<br />

gathered regarding the hazards present, PPE<br />

CBRN First Responder Training Program<br />

37<br />

<strong>Basic</strong> <strong>Level</strong> <strong>Course</strong>

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