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Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2009 - Health and ...

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COMPLAINTS RESOLUTION<br />

can be achieved without it, in a more flexible <strong>and</strong> timely way. Be<strong>for</strong>e any decision is made,<br />

considerable in<strong>for</strong>mation is ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>and</strong> carefully assessed, <strong>and</strong> preliminary expert clinical<br />

advice is sought when needed. Be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> complaint is closed, “education letters” are sent to<br />

providers, highlighting any issues <strong>and</strong> aspects of care needing review. An apology or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

follow-up action is frequently requested.<br />

Section 38 is also used to close complaints when no fur<strong>the</strong>r action is required because, after<br />

careful assessment, <strong>the</strong>re is no apparent breach of <strong>the</strong> Code, or because matters are already<br />

being addressed through o<strong>the</strong>r appropriate processes or agencies. Occasionally complaints are<br />

closed because so much time has elapsed since <strong>the</strong> events occurred that it is not really possible<br />

to address <strong>the</strong> complaint.<br />

Investigations<br />

Proportionately <strong>the</strong> number of complaints <strong>for</strong>mally investigated remains similar to o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

recent <strong>year</strong>s. Formal investigations have increasingly been used <strong>for</strong> complaints involving<br />

potentially significant breaches of ethical <strong>and</strong> professional boundaries, <strong>and</strong> major lapses in<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ards of care that have resulted in death or severe disability.<br />

Public safety concerns, <strong>the</strong> need <strong>for</strong> accountability, <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> potential <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> findings to lead<br />

to significant improvement in health <strong>and</strong> disability services, are also reasons why a complaint<br />

may be <strong>for</strong>mally investigated.<br />

Once again, a significant number of investigations (72 out of 112) have found breaches of<br />

<strong>the</strong> Code. This confirms that while <strong>the</strong> number of investigations has dropped in recent <strong>year</strong>s,<br />

this option is being used <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> most serious matters. Seventeen investigations resulted in<br />

22 referrals (involving 15 providers) to <strong>the</strong> Director of Proceedings <strong>for</strong> disciplinary action to be<br />

considered.<br />

An investigation may be discontinued if it becomes clear that <strong>the</strong> issues have been identified<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> concerns addressed appropriately, or because expert clinical advice indicates <strong>the</strong><br />

care was, in fact, generally reasonable. Last <strong>year</strong> 32 investigations were discontinued; four<br />

were closed when providers were referred to <strong>the</strong>ir registration boards; one was closed after<br />

being referred to <strong>the</strong> provider <strong>for</strong> follow-up action; <strong>and</strong> three were resolved by mediation. All<br />

investigations were concluded within two <strong>year</strong>s, with 64 (57%) completed in 12 months.<br />

Figure 1: Outcome of investigations 2008/09<br />

112 Investigations*<br />

72 Breach <strong>Report</strong>s<br />

15 Providers referred to DP<br />

*32 discontinued, 3 resolved by mediation, 4 referred to registration board, 1 referred to provider<br />

6 E.17

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