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PAC -12<br />

Distribution Center<br />

Winner of<br />

network automation<br />

Submitted by<br />

<strong>Com</strong>cast Media Center<br />

Runner -up<br />

Centralcast<br />

Submitted by Myers Information<br />

Systems and Evertz Microsystems<br />

<strong>Com</strong>cast Media Center (CMC) successfully launched<br />

seven new HD sports networks for PAC -12 Enterprises<br />

(PAC -12) from a new origination environment<br />

in CMC's Centennial, CO -based facility.<br />

Known as the PAC -12 Distribution Center (DC), this environment<br />

complements the PAC -12 Network Center (NC) in<br />

San Francisco. CMC also provides PAC -12 with occasional satellite and terrestrial<br />

fiber acquisition, feed record, media prep, content storage, compression/<br />

encryption and uplink services.<br />

Given the dynamic nature of live sports networks, CMC determined that<br />

interoperability between the DC and the NC was paramount to the PAC -12<br />

team. Therefore, CMC designed the systems to allow the San Francisco staff<br />

to produce and contribute file -based content, remotely schedule and segment<br />

feed records, and drive programmatic changes as necessary.<br />

The operations staffing model for the DC needed to be flexible and able to<br />

expand /contract as schedules dictated. To support these requirements, CMC<br />

designed the origination environment to include one command -and- control<br />

master -control station to manage scheduled playback of PAC -12 Conference<br />

programming; seven individual network live -event "pods" (one national and<br />

six regional), located immediately adjacent to command and control for live<br />

game switching, graphics and commercial insertion; and a supervisor and engineering<br />

desk to centrally manage all programmatic and /or technical exception<br />

handling.<br />

The DC acquires content from multiple sources - either file -based from the<br />

NC and commercial advertising systems, or scheduled feeds /live events delivered<br />

via dedicated fiber circuits set up between the NC, conference campuses and the<br />

DC. This fiber connectivity allows the DC to perform disaster recovery for PAC -<br />

12 should the NC be unable to perform its regular functions.<br />

Winner of<br />

newsroom technology<br />

Submitted by<br />

Fujitsu Network Media Solutions<br />

Runner -up<br />

Associated Press DSNG vehicles<br />

Submitted by Ericsson<br />

Recently, CBS News began exploring the benefits<br />

of IP -based newsgathering via corporate LAN/<br />

WAN. By delivering video from bureaus located<br />

around the world over its IP corporate network<br />

to headquarters back in New York City, CBS News could save<br />

on fiber and satellite bandwidth costs, as well as more easily<br />

cover certain breaking -news events.<br />

A key challenge was convincing the company's corporate IT department<br />

that CBS News transmissions could use existing corporate bandwidth without<br />

causing any QoS issues to the network. CBS News chose Fujitsu IP -9500<br />

H.264 AVC encoders for its new IP -based newsgathering workflow. When the<br />

network began implementing IP -based newsgathering, it discovered that the<br />

encoders could be used to simultaneously transmit high -quality HD audio and<br />

video over fiber, IP and satellite.<br />

When used as part of the new IP newsgathering workflow, the Fujitsu<br />

encoders are located onboard an OB truck in the field or at a local news<br />

bureau. After compressing video and audio signals from Sony XDCAM video<br />

cameras and decks, the encoders send the signals to Sencore 3187B modular<br />

receiver decoders located in the CBS Broadcast Center in New York City. The<br />

decoders then convert the signals into an HD video feed for recording and<br />

broadcast use.<br />

With satellite bandwidth costing several dollars per minute, CBS News' new<br />

IP newsgathering approach is extremely cost -effective because it relies on the<br />

company's low -cost internal LAN /WAN. The network anticipates that it will<br />

increasingly rely on IP video and audio transmission in breaking news situations<br />

where Internet connectivity is available. For example, during news coverage<br />

of Hurricane Sandy, environmental conditions made it impossible for the<br />

network to rely on satellite; however, leveraging a good IP connection, CBS<br />

News was able to deliver life- saving information to its East Coast viewers.<br />

38 broadcastengineering.com<br />

I March 2013

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