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United Energy Group Limited - HKExnews

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Annual Report 2009<br />

Notes to the Financial Statements<br />

For the nine months ended 31 December 2009<br />

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

(z) Related parties<br />

A party is related to the <strong>Group</strong> if:<br />

(i)<br />

directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, the party controls, is controlled by, or<br />

is under common control with, the <strong>Group</strong>; has an interest in the <strong>Group</strong> that gives it significant<br />

influence over the <strong>Group</strong>; or has joint control over the <strong>Group</strong>;<br />

(ii)<br />

the party is an associate;<br />

(iii)<br />

the party is a joint venture;<br />

(iv)<br />

the party is a member of the key management personnel of the Company or its parent;<br />

(v)<br />

the party is a close member of the family of any individual referred to in (i) or (iv);<br />

(vi)<br />

the party is an entity that is controlled, jointly controlled or significantly influenced by or for which<br />

significant voting power in such entity resides with, directly or indirectly, any individual referred to in<br />

(iv) or (v); or<br />

(vii)<br />

the party is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of the <strong>Group</strong>, or of any<br />

entity that is a related party of the <strong>Group</strong>.<br />

(aa) Impairment of assets<br />

At the end of each reporting period, the <strong>Group</strong> reviews the carrying amounts of its tangible and intangible<br />

assets except investment properties, inventories, receivables and investments to determine whether there<br />

is any indication that those assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the<br />

recoverable amount of the assets is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss.<br />

Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of an individual asset, the <strong>Group</strong> estimates the<br />

recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.<br />

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs to sell and value in use. In assessing value in<br />

use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that<br />

reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.<br />

If the recoverable amount of an asset or cash-generating unit is estimated to be less than its carrying<br />

amount, the carrying amount of the asset or cash-generating unit is reduced to its recoverable amount. An<br />

impairment loss is recognised immediately in consolidated profit or loss, unless the relevant asset is carried<br />

at a revalued amount, in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease.<br />

47

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