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Implementing an Integrated Nutrition Programme - Health Systems ...

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District level<br />

• Limited hum<strong>an</strong> resources – it is difficult for the nutritionist <strong>an</strong>d nutrition advisors to cover<br />

such a large area.<br />

• Limited fin<strong>an</strong>cial resources – the budget is decreasing.<br />

• The systems for monitoring quality of service provided (e.g. quality of growth<br />

monitoring, implementation of the PSNP) are poorly developed.<br />

• The links between health <strong>an</strong>d other sectors are poor.<br />

Facility level<br />

• Staff at facility level do not all regard nutrition as a priority.<br />

• Little is known regarding the quality of the service provided.<br />

Community level<br />

• Few community-based org<strong>an</strong>isations or initiatives exist.<br />

• <strong>Nutrition</strong> workers do not always have the time <strong>an</strong>d skills necessary to initiate <strong>an</strong>d sustain<br />

community-based projects.<br />

Conclusion <strong>an</strong>d recommendations<br />

Overall the <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> in Lower Or<strong>an</strong>ge c<strong>an</strong> be regarded as a well-run<br />

<strong>an</strong>d m<strong>an</strong>aged programme. Most of the components of a District <strong>Integrated</strong> <strong>Nutrition</strong><br />

<strong>Programme</strong> are in place. Efforts c<strong>an</strong> therefore focus on consolidating <strong>an</strong>d improving the<br />

quality of existing services.<br />

Emphasis on improving the quality of care<br />

More emphasis should be placed on monitoring <strong>an</strong>d improving the quality of services,<br />

provided particularly at facility level. Because most service are provided by PHC nurses this<br />

needs to be done in collaboration with the PHC co-ordinator. The district staff are wellaware<br />

of the need for more intensive evaluation <strong>an</strong>d monitoring of their services, but may<br />

need support in developing systems <strong>an</strong>d methods for supervision <strong>an</strong>d evaluation.<br />

Strengthening Intersectoral Collaboration<br />

The <strong>Nutrition</strong> <strong>Programme</strong> is well-established <strong>an</strong>d is in a good position to play <strong>an</strong> import<strong>an</strong>t<br />

role in improving collaboration between various sectors in the district. Opportunities for<br />

intersectoral collaboration <strong>an</strong>d partnerships with other government departments <strong>an</strong>d<br />

community org<strong>an</strong>isations should be explored.<br />

40

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