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POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS BEFORE AND IMMEDIATELY AFTER<br />

EARTHQUAKE<br />

PROF. CLAUDIO MODENA<br />

Model FL<br />

The horizontal mass proportional growing load was applied towards the Cathedral’s square.<br />

(a) (b) (c) (d) (a) (b) (c) (d)<br />

(g) 0.3<br />

FACADE OUT OF PLANE<br />

Progression of the damage mechanism; deformation is<br />

magnified (x100)<br />

0.25<br />

d<br />

d<br />

c<br />

c<br />

0.2<br />

b<br />

b<br />

0.15<br />

0.1<br />

a a<br />

TOP OF THE TOWER<br />

NAVE<br />

0.05<br />

0<br />

0.000 0.005 0.010 0.015 0.020 0.025 0.030 0.035 0.040 0.045 0.050<br />

DISPLACEMENT (m)<br />

The analysis stopped at a value of horizontal<br />

acceleration equal to 0.26 g. Defining the<br />

parameter k (structural stiffness) as:<br />

F<br />

m<br />

k <br />

the final k value, evaluated on the last<br />

two load<br />

steps, was approximately equal to 13% of the<br />

initial k, evaluated on the control point at the<br />

top of the dome lantern.<br />

POSSIBLE SOLUTIONS BEFORE AND IMMEDIATELY AFTER EARTHQUAKE

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