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Curl-Curl-Eigenvalue Equation - Institut für Allgemeine ...

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Sub-Space-Iteration<br />

0<br />

( r )<br />

( r )<br />

( 0)<br />

( 0)<br />

( 0)<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

( λ r)<br />

1 1 i i 1 i<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

n N n<br />

( λ r )<br />

n k i i k i<br />

k= 1 i= 1 k=<br />

1<br />

N<br />

v = v = α e<br />

v = A− I v = α − e<br />

∏<br />

v = A− I v = α − e<br />

=<br />

∑<br />

N<br />

∑<br />

∑ ∏<br />

N<br />

∑<br />

i=<br />

1<br />

i<br />

α P<br />

i<br />

( λ )<br />

e<br />

i n i i<br />

( λ) = ( λ−<br />

)<br />

with polynomial of the order n:<br />

P r<br />

n<br />

n<br />

∏<br />

k = 1<br />

k<br />

Ursula van Rienen, Universität Rostock, <strong>Institut</strong> <strong>für</strong> <strong>Allgemeine</strong> Elektrotechnik, AG Computational Electrodynamics<br />

Thus we need to search for a set of basis vector, i.e. linear independent vectors v (j)<br />

which each can be represented as linear combination of all searched eigenvectors e j<br />

(i<br />

=1…p). (The vectors v (j) themselves need not to be eigenvectors of A.)<br />

Then, an arbitrary vector of this sub-space of p basis vectors does not hold any<br />

component of the remaining (not interesting) eigenvectors e i<br />

with i = p+1, …,<br />

N.<br />

Therefore, our goal in the computation of the basis vectors is to eliminate all<br />

components of these undesired eigenvectors starting with some arbitrary initial vector<br />

v (0) .<br />

This can be reached by repeated multiplication of the initial vector v (0) with the<br />

matrix<br />

A - r k<br />

I (k = 1, …, n).<br />

The spectral shift by r k<br />

can vary now in each iteration step.<br />

Analogous to the procedure in the von Mises-iteration we receive the representation<br />

given above with a polynomial P n<br />

of order n, i.e. the number of iterations.

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