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'Paving the Way' Handbook - ICMC

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10<br />

1. Increase support for resettlement and expand <strong>the</strong> number<br />

of resettlement places<br />

Experience shows that when local communities understand <strong>the</strong> realities of refugees’<br />

lives <strong>the</strong>re is support for resettlement. To widen this support and increase <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

resettlement places in Europe, more efforts should be invested in raising awareness in local<br />

communities about <strong>the</strong> need to offer protection to refugees, mobilising support through a<br />

variety of tools including new social media such as Facebook , Twitter, and blogs.<br />

New partnerships with civil society and municipalities offer opportunities to expand and<br />

supplement <strong>the</strong> range of services and sources of funding for resettlement. Partnerships<br />

can be built between national authorities, municipalities, NGOs and o<strong>the</strong>r actors in local<br />

communities such as associations, churches, private businesses, refugee self-help organisations,<br />

volunteer networks, schools, universities, and <strong>the</strong> media, to develop practical help<br />

and financial support for resettlement.<br />

Conclusions and Recommendations<br />

The European Refugee Fund (ERF) can contribute to increasing resettlement places and<br />

provide incentives for new countries to engage in resettlement. It is recommended that<br />

<strong>the</strong> ERF funding is made available to fund quality integration programmes and support services<br />

at a local level for refugees. ERF funding should also promote networking, knowledge<br />

sharing and exchange of practices among civil society and municipalities, at European,<br />

national, regional and local levels.<br />

2. Build policies for integration and social cohesion<br />

Governments and o<strong>the</strong>r stakeholders, including those at EU level, should coordinate <strong>the</strong><br />

integration policy framework for refugees with <strong>the</strong> policies, programmes and plans drawn<br />

up for migrants. They should take into account <strong>the</strong> specific needs of resettled refugees, and<br />

reconfirm that integration is a two-way process, which requires efforts of <strong>the</strong> refugee and<br />

<strong>the</strong> host community.<br />

Developing integration policies in consultation with <strong>the</strong> relevant national and local stakeholders<br />

is fundamental to creating welcoming communities. This should involve a structured<br />

collaboration and framework of regional and local actors, including NGOs, city networks and<br />

associations of municipalities.<br />

Permanent residence status and family reunification are key to providing ‘durable solutions’<br />

and security for resettled refugees. Permanent residence must be provided on arrival and

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