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A Guide to the Study of Social and Economic Groups and ... - icrisat

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44<br />

TABLE 3 C (2)<br />

CASTE DESCRIPTIONS<br />

Village C<br />

Sholapur District, Maharashtra<br />

Traditional or<br />

Caste Occupations<br />

in this<br />

Area<br />

Main Occupations<br />

in this Village<br />

No. <strong>of</strong><br />

Households<br />

1975<br />

ADJRANK 2<br />

Wan i<br />

(Lingayat)<br />

Merchants<br />

Three families are engaged in<br />

trading-(2 households have grain<br />

<strong>and</strong> sundries shops while one<br />

runs a teashop). One household's<br />

three sons are employed<br />

as teacher's. Two families own<br />

l<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> farm. Al<strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong><br />

. group is <strong>of</strong> average economic<br />

condition.<br />

4<br />

(.013)<br />

ADJRANK 3<br />

Mali Farming Both <strong>the</strong> families are poor <strong>and</strong> 2<br />

work regularly as laborers. The<br />

head <strong>of</strong> one household is employed<br />

as a skilled laborer <strong>to</strong> prepare<br />

sugar during <strong>the</strong> sugarcane harvest.<br />

The same household also owns a few<br />

buffaloes.<br />

2<br />

(.007)<br />

ADJRANK 4<br />

Dhangar Shepherds Their main occupations are farming 49<br />

<strong>and</strong> wage labor. 10% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> households<br />

are rich <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>y raise sheep<br />

<strong>and</strong> goats in addition <strong>to</strong> farming.<br />

Three Dhangar families are <strong>the</strong><br />

richest in <strong>the</strong> village <strong>and</strong> are<br />

descended from <strong>the</strong> rulers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

village in <strong>the</strong> pre-Independence<br />

period.<br />

Gondhadi Priest <strong>of</strong> Do not work now as priests. They<br />

deity Kh<strong>and</strong>oba . work as agricultural laborers <strong>and</strong><br />

one family member is employed in<br />

<strong>the</strong> village school. Their earnings<br />

are equal <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir expenses.<br />

Contd.

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