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mishqui-yacu, sweet water - IFAD

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58<br />

AINCA (Asociación Indígena Cañar Ayllú) was founded in Suscal<br />

in 1982. The need for the organization arose from the realization that<br />

the communities of Suscal could not communicate their needs to the<br />

authorities.<br />

It is a generalized view that among the people in Suscal, the lower<br />

parts are somewhat behind compared with people living in the<br />

‘high sector’. They often call us sachos, ‘from the back of beyond’,<br />

or mucos. 76 When we did not have our own organization, it was<br />

not always easy to be noticed at local and national levels. We try<br />

to attract cooperation and assistance from both government and<br />

NGOs. We have fought for electricity and <strong>water</strong>, but new problems<br />

occur all the time. In the past, alcoholism was a very serious problem<br />

around here; now our children's situation worries us. The<br />

recent migrations put a lot of stress on families, particularly<br />

women and children. 77<br />

AIEC (Asociación de Indígenas Evangélicos de Cañar) is the organization<br />

of Lutheran indigenous people in the Cañar area. Norwegian<br />

missionaries brought the Lutheran faith to Cañar in 1970. They<br />

established a health clinic and soon attracted a following. The hardworking<br />

Lutherans, with their strict views on the bad influence of<br />

alcohol and the importance of high morals, impressed several<br />

Cañaris. However, the conflicts with the Catholic Church hierarchy<br />

and several neighbours were fierce at first.<br />

We were often accused of being the puppets of foreign masters,<br />

obeying them in everything, denying our roots and isolating us<br />

from our neighbours. The indigenous movement here in Cañar<br />

was supported by the Catholic Church and religion was often<br />

mixed with their message. The present Catholic priest of El Tambo,<br />

Mello Storoni, is a good person and we have no problems with<br />

him. It is true that some of the missionaries were somewhat harsh<br />

76<br />

77<br />

78<br />

79<br />

Mucos are the bermuda-length trousers that form part of Andean traditional dress.<br />

Interview with Abelina Morocho, former mayor of Suscal.<br />

Interview with Pastor Gabriel Pichazaca of the Lutheran Church in El Tambo.<br />

Interview with Reinaldo Tenezaca, agricultural engineer working with AIEC.

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